From the research results of the Confucian classic interpretation in recent years，"Poetry", "Book", "Li", "Le", "Le", "Easy", "Spring and Autumn", in the "Axis Age" and gradually mature，Become the most important method of early Confucianism creation and constructing its own philosophical ideological system。Unlike other classic interpretation methods，Early Confucian quoted poems、Poetry、The Scenery of Poems，More methods to use "disconnection" and "contextual righteousness"。The ideas of these two interpretation methods mean: the process of interpretation of "Poetry"，The meaning of the meaning of the "poem" and the dual squeezing process of the early Confucian philosophy。This process not only promotes "poetry" to actively integrate into the early Confucian philosophy，Also promoted the "righteousness" of "poetry" to change，The birth of the philosophical form of "poetry"。

The first chapter of the Qing Dynasty Pi Xirui "The Classics of Study of Classics · The Book of Songs": "As far as the poem is concerned，The meaning of writing poems，The meaning of poetry。Zheng Junyun: Fu Zi，or creation，or ancient。So poetry has justice，There are beside the righteousness，There is a context to take righteousness，Taking the righteousness as justice, it is mistaken，Essential meaning of the meaning of the context is especially wrong。It is righteous although it is ancient，It is also appropriate to try，Difficult to follow。"From the perspective of scientific perspective，Perment believes "original meaning" and "justice" as a meaning of writing，"Bianyi", "Righteousness" is the meaning of poetry，Taking "Bond" and "Righteousness" as "original meaning" bet365 best casino games and "justice" is the solution。This view is contrary to the early Confucian classic interpretation learning。Judging from the early Confucian "sealing and righteousness" and "contextual righteousness"，It is these "side meaning" and "righteousness"，Only pushed "Poetry" as the development and evolution of the early Confucian classic interpretation。

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The academic community generally believes，"Broken Section" is the method of quoting poems since the Spring and Autumn Period，This method stems from "Zuo Zhuan · Xianggong 28 Years" Lu Pu Gui's words: "Poetry breaks，余 取 焉 焉。"Yang Bojun Note:" Poetry breaks，Metaphysical。Spring and Autumn Diplomacy often shows poetry，Fu and the listener take what they want，Regardless of the meaning of the meaning，Disposal and righteousness。"Yang's notes" disregard the meaning "，It is difficult to cover the poems of people who have insight since the Spring and Autumn Period、All the poems。From the relationship between the two，"Broken" as the premise，"Take Righteousness" is the result。"Broken Section" has the intermediate chapter in the intermediate，There are disconnected strokes，There is also the entire poem，For example, "Zuo Zhuan · Zhaogong's first year": Zi Pi "The Wind of the Wild" of the Wild "，Zhao Meng "" Chang Xi "" "Chang Ye";，There is also "Benyi"。The method of "disconnecting the righteousness" is the inheritance of early Confucianism，Among them, Confucius and their disciples are typical。Confucius and disciples Xia Lanshi: Zi Xia Wen said: "Qiao Xiaoqian，Meiman Panxi，I thought it was gorgeous。"What does it mean? Zi said:" After painting after painting。"said:" After the courtesy? "Zi said:"。"(" The Analects of Confucius · Eight ")

The poem quoted by Zixia quoted "Wei Feng · Shuo"，The original meaning is the beauty of praise Guardian Zhuang Jiang、Smile、Eye，Confucius turned to the title of "painting"bet365 Play online games ，Explain the relationship between "vegetarian" and "color"; Zixia further extended to "Li"。Therefore Confucius appreciated Zixia，"Can be with words poems"。"Qi"，Xingye。Liu Xunyun: "Compare，Affiliated; Xingzhi，Qi also。"" ("Wen Xin Eagle Dragon · Bixing") This is really a method of "disconnecting righteousness"。"The Golden Mean" attracts "Kite Flying Emperor Heaven，Fish Yue in Yuan "(" Da Ya · Rice Faste ")。Kong Yingda's "Mao Shi Justice" Shuyun: "The Book of Rites" quotes poems，No need to be like this，So easy。"" University "quotes" State Thousand Miles，Wei Min stops "(" Shang Song · Xuan Bird ")。Kong Yingda Shuyun: "This record is disconnected。"So，Mingren Zhong Yan "Poetry Gui" cloud: "Read the poem quoted by Confucius and disciples，Poetry of the Poems of the National Alliance will be hired ...，Isn't it the ability to do with the ability of "Poetry"? Husband Poems，Those who take the seal also，Broken to Peter，but not damaged here。"Some scholars summarize the" break "of Confucius and his disciples as" Broken Praise，Take the meaning of the people to the people ";，The way of learning ";，Modify the meaning of virtue ";，The meaning of criticism ";，The meaning of rules and regulations ";，Six kinds of righteousness of dredging ""，It is Confucius quoting poems in the Analects of Confucius、Poetry、A unified distribution of the meaning of poetry。

　　"Situation Righteousness"

The interpretation of "Poetry" is except the "Broken Section" method，A considerable part of it can be attributed to "Situation Righteousness"。If it is said to be consistent with "original meaning"、Possibility of matching possibilities，So "Shengyi" depends entirely on "Situation"，It may even have nothing to do with the "original meaning" of "Poetry"，It refers to the poet、Poetist、The meaning of the poet can be accessed。The so -called "situation" or "context"，Including poems、Poetry、Discussion of Poetry、Cultivation、bet365 live casino games Occasion、Background, etc.，Can be divided into two aspects: "objective context" and "main context"。The so -called "main context"，That is the interpreter's own ideological position and value orientation，Quote Poems、Poetry、The poet gives an interpretation of the "righteousness" of "poetry" based on this，This interpretation is more of a subjective understanding and creation。The so -called "objective context"，Including the identity of the interpreter、status、Cultivation;、Poetry、The object of poetry;、Poetry、On the occasion of poetry、Background, etc.。

Early Confucianism was shaped from "main context" and "objective context"、Generate a new meaning world of "Poetry"。Take the poem "Lu Song · 駉" as an example，Four chapters are "Thinking", "Thinking", "Thinking", "Thinking"，Poetry text meaning is a Wrangler，Is the sincerity of emotion、Different from the other。But Confucius interpreted with a kind of benevolence，"Poetry 300，A word to cover it，Thinking Wuxia "(" The Analects of Confucius ")。"No Evil" is pure，Bao Xian's "The Analects of Confucius" said: "Back to Zhengye。"Guo shop Chujian" Congs Three ":" Thinking without Xinjiang，Thoughtsless，Thinkless，Think of me。"Liao Mingchun thinks，"I" through "Yi"，"Think of Thinking" is the anti -saying of "Thinking" in Chapter 4 of "Lu Song · 駉"，"No Increase" means "No Evil"。From the perspective of Jian Wenden，"Think of the Thought" is not just for the fourth chapter "Thinking"，It is also a poetic limitation of the first three chapters of "Thinking", "Thinking", "Thinkingless"，is the overall interpretation of "Lu Song · 駉"。Confucius' classic interpretation of "thinking" from "benevolence"，Show the penetrating power of the thought of "poetry"。

　　Multiple interpretation method Promote "Poetry" to obtain philosophy breakthroughs

Should be seen，A large number of poems in the aristocracy in the Spring and Autumn Period、Poetry，bet365 live casino games Not relying on the promulgation and implementation of political authority，Instead, people who rely on insight in the aristocratic class have repeatedly cited consciously realizing。But just rely on quotation，Can't fully establish the classic status of "Poetry" in Confucianism。Early Confucianism was able to promote "poetry" to obtain "breakthroughs of philosophy"，Not only in a large number of poems，More important parts are release poems、Poems。The so -called "Release Poem"，The text of "Poetry" is used as a relatively independent "interpretation unit"。The whole article of "Poetry" can be a "interpretation unit"，Such as Confucius: "Three hundred poems，A word to cover it，Thinkless。"" ("The Analects of Confucius · Geely") The "Wind", "Xiaoya", "Da Ya" and "Song" of "Poetry") can also be a relatively independent "interpretation unit"，Ru Zi Ziyun: "The Lust of the National Wind" also，"Chuan" said: ‘Ying Qi Shi does n’t take it out。It is comparable to Jinshi，The sound can be in the temple。'"(" Xunzi · Da Liang ") A certain article can also be said to be a" interpretation unit "，As Confucius: "" Guan Xun "is happy without obscene，Sorrow but not hurt。"(" The Analects of Confucius · Eight ") The so -called" Theory Poem "，The new philosophical thought is implemented in all the contents of "Poetry"，The overall theme of "Poetry" and the content of each article are consistent、The ideological structure that can be integrated into one，so as to push the "poem" to an overall system of systematic philosophical form，Ruwu literature "Shangbo Book · Confucius Poetry Theory"。Early Confucianism quoted a large number of poems in the Spring and Autumn Period、Based on the poetry，Periodic poems and poems，Not only promotes the "meaning" of "poetry" from hidden to explicit，And the "righteousness" of "poetry" pointing more in line with the ideological position of the early Confucianism。Xiong Shili said when talking about Confucius's poem: "Only Confucius can integrate the" three Bet365 app download hundred articles' "of his rejuvenation，Only ‘three hundred articles’ “Poetry” is a poem with reasonable realm that can cause Confucius to the bottom，There is no one without the bottom conditions of these two aspects。"Confucius philosophical thought and" poetry "in the world of Xiong's Cloud and" Poem "，Explain the early Confucian poems、Poetry、Poems，It is conducive to the creation and construction of its own philosophical and ideological system，It is also good for promoting "poetry" to obtain a philosophical form，This is a dual ideological process that complement each other。

Short of the text of "Poetry"、Fine、Metaphor and other features，Whether it is "disconnecting righteousness"，Insurance or "Situation Righteousness"，Both make the "poem" fully open its meaning space，Open、Multi -diversion becomes early Confucian quotes、Poetry、Classic interpretation of poems。The so -called "open"，refers to the meaning of "poetry" to the poet、Release Poet Open，Also to the listener、Open Poet Open，A common dialogue on both parties、The ideological platform of mutual understanding。Xu Fuguan thinks，"The feeling of feelings contained in" Poetry "，The original meaning of "Poetry"，Extension becomes a symbolic meaning。symbolic meaning，Is the original meaning，diffusion and rise and become another spiritual field。The meaning of "Poetry" at this time，The original meaning is highly high and flexible，You can freely enter the spiritual domain of the leader，Corresponding to its current scene "。The so -called "multiple"，refers to the interpretation of "Poetry", which is consistent with "original meaning"、Popularity，There are also "ambiguity" that is inconsistent with "original meaning"，Even if there is nothing、completely irrelevant "Benyi"，The latter becomes the normal state of the interpretation of the "righteousness" of "poetry"。This flexible and diverse interpretation Bet365 app download method，It exactly indicates that the "righteousness" of "poetry" cannot be exhausted，It also illustrates the irreplaceability of the classic status of "Poetry"。Early Confucianism is based on the meaning of "poetry" and the meaning of diversified meaning，Actively promote the interpretation of "Poetry"、Integrated into the early Confucian philosophical position，In this sense，"Poetry" has become the philosophical form that has been continuously stretched out。

　　(Author Unit: School of Philosophy and Sociology, Hebei University、Hebei University's Fufu Philosophy Research Center)