The traditional Chinese etiquette model contains the dual connotations of "ritual" and "law"，However, due to historical limitations，In ancient times, "rule by etiquette" and "rule by law" were essentially directed toward the rule of man。actually，Although ancient China had the name of "rule of law"，But it is completely different from the “rule of law” in modern social bet365 sportsbook review。The former depends on the wisdom of the monarch、Virtue、The "rule of law" based on individual rationality such as mind and body；The latter is based on equality、Fair、Modern concepts such as justice，Attempting to use legal provisions、Legal logic、Legal norms replace the construction of public rationality of “rule by man”。current，Although the traditional etiquette model has become history，It has become a bet365 sportsbook review consensus to want the rule of law rather than the rule of men，But the individual moral connotation contained in the legacy of ritual rule、Social ethical norms and public reason and other elements in the patriarchal relationship network，It still has certain reference value for promoting the modernization of the national bet365 sportsbook review system and bet365 sportsbook review capabilities。

　　The confluence of etiquette and law breeds independent bet365 sportsbook review moral practice subjects.Traditional ritual rule as a national bet365 sportsbook review model，Contains two potential social practice groups: one is the ruler as the "governor"、Ruling Class；The second is the common people as the "governed people"。For both groups，Confucianism all advocates self-denial and restoration of rituals from the perspective of the individual "person"，To promote individual morality、Social Ethics and National bet365 sportsbook review，Finally fit the avenue of heaven and earth。For those who govern，Confucius proposed "Government based on virtue"，For example, Beichen，Dwell in its place and share it with all the stars”，Believe that improving the moral level of governors (rulers) is an inevitable choice to achieve "virtue matching heaven and earth"，It is also an important factor in maintaining long-term peace and stability of the country。For the governed，Mencius made it clear that "father and son are related，The monarch and his subjects are righteous，There are differences between husband and wife，Organization of elders and younger ones，Friends have faith”，Individual moral requirements for different social roles、Ethical relationship norms point the way。The moral constraints imposed by a society governed by etiquette on both rulers and ordinary people，Has a certain color of equality，Although this equality has a certain hypocrisy under the monarchy。But it is undeniable，The common moral requirements for the rulers and the ruled highlight the status of "people" as the subject of moral practice。After Tang and Song Dynasties，Social order and morality represented by "Five Ethics"，In a sense, it has become a code of conduct recognized by the whole society，Individual gestures，You can also check yourself，Also under the comprehensive supervision of the etiquette society formed by blood and patriarchal relationships。actually，Everyone is fully responsible for his own moral practice，And subject to the supervision and judgment of “others”，At the same time, as the "other", he also conducts the same on-site supervision and judgment on others around him。This interaction between moral subjects，Enabling everyone to gain the right to speak morally in a society of etiquette and law，The right to speak must be exercised while participating in social interactions、Achieved in dialogue with public powers，This provides the possibility of subjective practical rationality for democratic participation in modern society。

　The thought of name and reality has become an important content of bet365 sportsbook review administrative ethics.Ancient Chinese Confucianism、ink、Fa and other schools of thought all involve the idea of ​​name and reality。Take the Confucian ritual tradition as an example，Confucius said, “If the name is not correct, the words will not be correct，If words don’t go your way, things won’t happen，If things fail, rituals and music will not flourish，If rituals and music are not popular, the punishment will not be adequate，If the punishment is not adequate, the people will be at a loss"，Believe that the establishment of status is crucial to the rule of etiquette，The "eight hundred people dancing in the court"，It’s bearable，The rebuke of "This is intolerable" is exactly the administrative ethics criticism of Ji's arrogance of name and reality。Requirements for administrative ethics derived from the idea of ​​name and reality，Confucius also gave a specific explanation，Such as "pardon minor offenses，Promote talented people”；"Government with virtue"；"Strong measures are in vain，The people serve；It is a mistake to make mistakes，The people will not accept it”。These administrative ethics ideas based on name and reality，Individual ethics for administrative personnel、Governing Code of Conduct、Administrative goals and other specific requirements have been put forward。If the name is not worthy of the name, "rituals and music will not flourish" and "the punishment will not be adequate"，Only when everyone sticks to his or her position、Responsibility、Zhi De，Only in this way can one “cultivate oneself to bring peace to the people”，Realizing the Way of Etiquette。Same，Legalism also proposed "appointing officials based on their appointment，The way of governing officials by following their names and fulfilling their responsibilities。In the bet365 sportsbook review practice of the integration of etiquette and law in traditional Chinese society，"Name and reality" involves the positioning of responsibilities of politicians in the ancient bureaucracy，"Your name is yours"，I follow his example，Same form, name, parameter，The upper and lower are in harmony”。In the legalist view，The name is not only a requirement for responsible administrative ethics，It also sets boundaries for officials to exercise their power，"His crime code，Thinking it was a mistake；The Crown of His Crime，Thinking that it is beyond one's duties。It’s not like I don’t like the cold，I think the harm of invading an official is worse than the cold。The wise king’s animal ministers，Officials may not surpass their official positions and achieve meritorious service”。When Han Zhaohou is sleeping，The person who wore the crown was killed because of it，The most fundamental reason is that it exceeds the boundaries of nominal and real rights and responsibilities。Han Feizi further proposed that “officials”，The foundation of the people，Gangzheye，Therefore the sage governs the officials but not the people"，Directly treating the officials themselves as the main content of national bet365 sportsbook review。Generally believed，Administrative ethics in modern society is "the ethical principles and norms for socialized roles in administrative behavior and political activities"，The traditional ideological legacy of ritual rule under the integration of etiquette and law，It still has positive reference significance for today’s national bet365 sportsbook review。

　Patriarchal ethics have become the softener of modern grassroots bet365 sportsbook review.The traditional Chinese etiquette model is an organizational structure based on the blood-patriarchal relationship network，Even the rulers of feudal dynasties once had to rely on local wealthy families、The social mobilization power of the clan carries out effective military and political measures。Entering modern society，Although local clans no longer exist as an organized force as a whole，But in rural areas of towns and villages，But it is a new form of "acquaintance society" stratified by blood and clans，Directly affects the process of modern social bet365 sportsbook review。Some scholars even think through field surveys，In the practice of village bet365 sportsbook review in clan-based villages，The actual role of clan has not disappeared with the evolution of modernization，On the contrary, it has always played a decisive role in rural bet365 sportsbook review。Without a doubt，The system of traditional patriarchal society、Culture、Customs are an important part of the etiquette model，The core is the "confession of princes" derived hierarchically based on the blood relationship between the ruler and the ruler，Jian has the same surname"，Relationship network distinguished and identified by "eldest and young", "name" and "internal and external"，Plays the role of local organizational structure of national bet365 sportsbook review in the ancient ritual bet365 sportsbook review model。For modern society，The "acquaintance society" cultivated by thousands of years of patriarchal culture，In implementing the major policies of national bet365 sportsbook review、When carrying out social mobilization and implementing grassroots bet365 sportsbook review，Still has strong vitality，And Street、In-depth development of grassroots work such as neighborhood committees，You can also learn from the unique emotional coordination function of patriarchal blood circle culture，Improve grassroots bet365 sportsbook review capabilities，Enhancing the soft power of organizational culture in modern national bet365 sportsbook review。Of course，The patriarchal blood circle culture also has its inherent cultural evil remnants，For example, it contains "family world", "patriarchy", "one word hall", etc.，It is especially necessary to eliminate the rough and select the essentials in the modern administrative organization system，Avoid possible personal attachment、shantou style、The vacuum of power supervision and the resurgence of chronic diseases。German sociologist Ferdinand Tönnies was studying the origins of human society，Proposed based on blood relationship、Geography、Three types of communities of spiritual culture，Among them, the blood community is the most “essential unity”，Because "due to birth，People have formed a mutual relationship of "vegetative life""。A patriarchal ethical community built on the basis of the cultural identity of the patriarchal blood circle，Both blood relationship、Geography、Spiritual culture and other multiple meanings，actually become regional、Diversity、Reliable grassroots management unit，Ensuring social stability。current，Modern application of patriarchal ethical community，Need from organizational structure、Institutional system、In-depth study from multiple perspectives such as individual cognition，Ensure comprehensive integration、Prudent and orderly、Healthy advancement。

In short，For exploring the modern value of the traditional Chinese etiquette model，How to shift the focus of "people" from the rulers represented by ancient monarchs to the citizens participating in modern democracy，It is an important issue that needs to be faced to promote the modernization of the national bet365 sportsbook review system and bet365 sportsbook review capabilities。The emergence of Western modernity，From the separation of human nature from dependence on divinity and the establishment of the status of "human" as the subject of practice，But Western society places too much emphasis on individual agency，Often causes inefficiency in the concerted action of society，When dealing with conflicts between individuals and communities，Also often falls into a "maximum" utilitarian bet365 sportsbook review orientation。To this，The traditional Chinese etiquette model appeals to the internalization of individual morality，Resolved the conflict between individuals and communities from the perspective of social holism，"Principle of Tao"，Together with punishment，People are free but shameless；Tao leads to virtue，Qi Zhi Zhi Li，Shameful and unworthy”。The "punishment" and "morality" here correspond to the two options of rule of law and rule of etiquette respectively，The experience of traditional Chinese society shows，Only taking into account both the rule of law and the rule of etiquette is the most reasonable bet365 sportsbook review model。British jurist Herbert Hart also proposed，Law and ethics share the same vocabulary，“All domestic laws embody the purpose of specific and basic moral requirements”。Therefore，Traditional Chinese society moralizes bet365 sportsbook review needs，Promote individuals to form social consensus in the form of moral self-discipline、Achieve social recognition、Become a participant and supervisor who consciously safeguards legal ethics，This may be an important practical direction in which we can draw useful nutrients from the traditional ritual bet365 sportsbook review model。

　　(This article is a phased result bet365 sportsbook review 2019 Top-notch Innovative Talent Cultivation Funding Plan of Renmin University of China)

(Author’s affiliation: Institute of Tea Philosophy, Renmin University of bet365 sportsbook review)