The maintenance of human subjects and the constraints of algorithmic bet365 promo codes
August 10, 2021 09:19 Source: "Chinese bet365 promo codes" Issue 2226, August 10, 2021 Author: Guo Xie

Now,We have entered the "algorithm-based"、The “dark” era of bet365 promo codes-centricity。"Grey" is not "dark": We are in the shadows,But I can still see the light。We still have the right to choose where to go。

In the era of "bet365 promo codes is resources", "bet365 promo codes is power" and "bet365 promo codes is everything",“People” as social subjects in the traditional sense,It is also inevitable to be fully digitized。We are being completely dominated by “algorithmic power”。“Code is law,It can restrict freedom,Or make freedom possible。”Here,We are not prepared to distinguish too much between “code” and “algorithm”,Although there are still some subtle differences between the two;In a general sense,This processing is enough。Further,In such an algorithm-based、The bet365 promo codes-centric dark age,Everyone will become one-sided and weak,Everyone will be dominated by the algorithm,Algorithms have become a “super power”。

On the inside,Every life is a living individual,Every individual has a vividness、Multi-dimensional daily presentation。However,In the dark age of “bet365 promo codes is everything”,Everyone is compressed、Project onto a specific plane (often the "plane of interest"),Becomes blurred,But the “bet365 promo codes is clear”。In the face of this super power,Human subjectivity is in danger of being cancelled。People are compressed into a bunch of discrete feature values。Gjun=male、Reside in Hangzhou、Health、Slightly thinner、High frequency air travel、Sunshine...the problem is,Even if all these discrete eigenvalues ​​are recombined,It is impossible to reconstruct a living Mr. G。But the bad thing is,These discrete eigenvalues ​​can effectively "identify" Mr. G。So,In the face of algorithmic power,G is equivalent to these discrete values。In front of “a bunch of discrete eigenvalues”,In fact, it is not necessary that all feature values ​​have "identification characteristics" for a specific subject,It only requires that the feature values ​​extracted by the algorithm meet the specific requirements of the subject。For example,Business organizations can realize their profits by extracting pairs through “user portraits”、Object characteristics that are beneficial for increasing income。For example,“Meituan Waimai” will define labels such as “high-frequency consumers” based on some characteristics of consumers,Thus achieving the following goals: (1) Increase the average unit price and consumption frequency of users,Thus increasing the user’s LTV (life time value);(2) Solve the user retention problem。Specific means for goal (1) include: cross-selling (recommendation of new categories)、Up-selling (recommendations of high-quality and high-priced supplies) and repeat purchases (discounts、Red envelopes stimulate repeated orders and recommendations of high-quality supplies increase the frequency of orders);Specific means for goal (2) include: improving the overall user experience and keeping users on the food delivery platform through promotions and offers when users tend to churn。Anyway,Revolving around the purpose of making more money,In the face of algorithms and big bet365 promo codes,In fact, there is no need for individual characteristics such as "sunshine",Unless it is profitable。For example,On some Internet dating platforms,"Sunshine" has become a descriptive word worthy of attention。

“The emerging power of algorithmic power does not treat us as ‘subjects’,but as computable、Predictable、Controllable object。”Because there is really no need to regard the general public as a “subject”,Think of it simply as an "object" or even as an "active bet365 promo codes set",To the algorithm owner、The main body of the algorithm is enough。As pointed out by Zheng Ge,“Invisible intelligent algorithms have changed the way we produce、Consumption patterns and production relations、Social relations”,At the same time, it also makes the face of civil rights more subtle、More omnipresent、The erosion of more diverse power technologies。Human beings as subjects are forced to be virtual、Dataization。

"Forced exposure" is the reality of contemporary human life。Big bet365 promo codes era,We have no real privacy。Even a bunch of “depersonalized” bet365 promo codes,After appropriate algorithm reasoning and calculation,Eventually it may also be precisely personalized。actually,Many bet365 promo codes dimensions contribute a certain weight to specific goals,Almost no bet365 promo codes tag is "completely independent",This aspect makes it difficult for "natural bet365 promo codes" such as website or product rankings to be truly "natural" (often affected by other bet365 promo codes),On the other hand, it also determines that sensitive private bet365 promo codes is often "exposed" by some non-sensitive bet365 promo codes。The contemporary reality of algorithms is: “The identified or identifiable status of an individual is often the result of bet365 promo codes analysis rather than the starting point”,For such a result,Regardless of individual citizens or regulators,In fact, there is nothing we can do。Because,Privacy has not been "violated",But they were "discovered" - they did not "invade" the public's privacy,Just logically “discovered” public privacy。We respond with helpless shame to the exposure of our privacy。

To this,We cannot remain indifferent。The wild horse of artificial intelligence needs to be caged in a rational cage,The barbarism of algorithms requires legal regulation。Algorithms have values,We cannot let “efficiency” become the only value orientation of the algorithm,Human value rationality should be infused into various algorithm systems。current,The mainstream logic of the algorithm is "efficiency has the final say",And this is problematic。However,bet365 promo codes is actually very difficult to let the law enter the algorithm。The opposite of the same popular misconception,The law is anything but a “collection of clear and distinct provisions”,But bet365 promo codes contains a lot of ambiguity、Chaos and ambiguous text,Relying on members of the legal community to elaborate in various ways。This interpretation not only includes the necessary expansion into areas where the law is unclear,Also includes specific notes on its textual meaning。This means,Pure legal text is nothing more than another "heavenly book" to algorithm experts。As many researchers have pointed out、bet365 promo codes has become a consensus that legal algorithmization requires the collaborative efforts of lawyers and artificial intelligence technology experts。This step of legal algorithmization is necessary,Only formalization can avoid subsequent duplication of work。Zheng Ge thinks,The algorithmization of law actually “forces” legal practitioners to express legal knowledge more accurately and systematically。Although this "more precise and systematic" approach to the human legal system,In fact, bet365 promo codes has no value。Just as "high-precision maps" are completely unnecessary and redundant for human driver navigation (electronic navigation maps used daily by humans are usually "directed graph" structures,Turn the road、The river is abstracted into lines,The connection relationship between each line constitutes the overall directed graph,What is important in a directed graph is to express the mutual relationships and accessibility between geographical elements;The "high-precision map" used for autonomous driving navigation needs to describe the lane、Lane boundary line、Various traffic facilities and pedestrian crossings on the road)。Systematize existing legal knowledge in a way that machines can understand,The entire goal is to "let machines use knowledge in order to use machines",Specifically, “let the algorithm understand the law in order to exploit the algorithm”。Such regulations can help prevent the shadow of algorithmic power from expanding too much。

"Legal algorithmization" is a good attempt to "use technical solutions to solve technical problems"。bet365 promo codes can be considered,“Code is law” is a kind of idea of ​​“fighting fire with fire”,In the future, even if this idea is not generally adopted as the overall legal strategy for regulating artificial intelligence,Partial actual use is also inevitable。Because,The most effective way to persuade violence is actually more powerful violence,The most direct restriction on code is actually more powerful code。Of course,This does not mean abandoning the guidance of reason、Constraints of rules,bet365 promo codes’s about the choice of specific tools,“Let code fight code” is a kind of technical rationality、The more efficient and correct choice。

  (Author’s unit: Science and Technology and bet365 promo codes Research Center of Zhejiang University)

Editor: Zhang Jing
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