Human history is the product of human theory and practical activities。but，Since entering a civilized society，Especially when human beings have established a way of reviewing all the historical practice of human beings in philosophy，How can the understanding and understanding of the history itself possibly，Basic issues of social historical philosophy such as the direction and value goals in history，There has always been fierce disputes。

The fundamental change of the above situation，and people's understanding of their own history and the correct judgment method，is associated with Marx's name。

Historical materialism is different from the old historical theory in the past、One of the most prominent features of the old historical philosophy，At the same time, it can be called Marx's most outstanding theoretical building，It is to establish the practical and rational thinking of the complicated social history，So as the position of historical dialectics，Realized the deserved old historical concept of the old history in European thoughts, especially the ideal view of the ideal history。Material History View through the law of social history Bet365 app download development、Deep reveals of social life truth，The positive logic of the evolution of civilization，Accurately survey the direction of human progress。Since then，For the first time human history became self -made、History of self -realization，Turned into people's activities、History that can be understood through people's activities，Become a survival of people、Development and value realize a real history;、Practice、Essential、Concept of meaning、Logic and discourse expression, etc.，Comprehensive and profound changes have taken place，Human understanding of history has entered a new stage。

Historical materialism theory from the date of birth and advent，I have always encountered various "criticism" and "questioning"。where，The most representative views are the following: First, the second international theorist distorted Marx's historical outlook into a vulgar economic materialism and destiny theory，Promote the "economic decision theory" and "technical decision theory"; second, the 20th century scientific philosopher Karl Pop is based on critical rationalist position，"Poverty of historicalism" (also known as "poverty in historical decisions") on the scientific and truthfulness of the historical view of materialism; the third is that the real subject of Alduse adhering to the historical process is the structure (no "history" Viewpoint of bet365 live casino games the concept，Make a judgment on the essence of the "diverse decision" of Marx's historical outlook; fourth is that Habermas uses "structural theory" and "new evolution theory" as the new foothold，Insist on historical materialism, if you want to become a universal social evolutionary theory with vitality，and achieve the original target，It must be rebuilt; Fifth, postmodernism is anti -essential、Anti -foundation、nothingness instead of metaphysics，Decoding everything、Destroy everything，Holding doubts for everything，By criticizing the "grand narrative theory" to oppose the historical purpose theory and other claims。

Obviously，The above -mentioned various historical philosophy theories，As far as its essence is concerned，Its common、The general feature is，Disclosure from specific social history reality、Situation and development stage，To solve the intention、Method of Wangwen Shengyi，The priority concept and interpretation paradigm based on some prerequisites，A non -historical abstract interpretation of historical materialism。Even more，The errors inherent in the inherent errors in the vulgar Marxism intentionally or unintentional to the classic writer himself。The scientific truth of historical materialism is inherent in the unique quality and realm of this theory。Marx's position bet365 best casino games with practical reasonable thinking and the main theory of the people，Fundamentally subverted the historical philosophy of historical philosophy in various forms of historical ontology、History subject theory、Historical epistemology and prior value presets of historical goals。Its scientific truth，It is mainly reflected in the following aspects。

First, the overall characteristics of social life，Establishing the principles of practical and rationality about historical thinking，Makes people's understanding of history more objective、Comprehensive。In "German Ideology"，Classic writers point out，"Place where speculation terminates，In front of real life，It is the place where people's practical activities and actual development processes are described as where the actual empirical science starts。The empty talk about consciousness will be terminated，They will definitely be replaced by real knowledge。The description of reality will cause the independent philosophy to lose the living environment "。

Second is the prerequisite for the scientific truth of the new historical concept and its recognition，It is the ontology of the "real individual" and its historical activity: this is some "in reality、You can observe it with experience、People in the development process under certain conditions。Just depict this movement process of life，History is no Bet365 lotto review longer as those who are still abstract experienceists who are considered，It is a collection of some dead facts，I no longer as Ideas thinks，It is the imagination activity of the subject of imagination "。This constitutes the "hard core" and "core program" of historical materialism theory。

Third, Marx replaces the old "ideology" with "social and historical form"，Development with "ownership form" to replace the closed logic evolution of the "absolute spirit"，Establishing a new universal principle of scientific thinking about real history。In the past old historical philosophy theory, in terms of understanding the basic core issues of all history，The historical narrative logic that pursues the aspiration of the bourgeois will in the theoretical paradigm。The absurdity of this logic is，It is the bourgeoisie as reasonable according to what you think、Self -setting of a certain way、Self -defense and self -interpretation，The positive logic that violates the evolution of human civilization，This is destined to have no future。Historical materialism follows the narrative logic of the "Liberty Union" established by the classic writer.。The scientific truth of historical materialism is related to social history、Public value truth for development and evolution，It is common to all humans、Real Welfare is the unremitting pursuit of human justice。

Bet365 lotto review Chinese Communists are a firm believer in the theory of Marx's materialist view theory、Defender、Guardian and Developers。For 100 years，Chinese Communists have always used the analysis of the theory of materialism history and studying the history and reality since modern times，In the difficult and twists and turns of the Chinese people to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation，Always adhere to the combination of the regularity of social and historical development with the nature of the purpose，Actively carry out self -revolution and great social revolution，overcomes one after another difficult and dangerous obstruction，Grasp the rules of governing the Communist Party of China、Laws of socialist construction、The new realm of Sinicization, the theory of materialism history in human society development，Realized the Chinese nation from standing up、Rich one after another great achievement，Prove the scientific truth of historical materialism，I wrote a new chapter in the historical chapter of the theory of Marxist Material History Theory。

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(The author is a professor at the School of Philosophy and Government Management of Shaanxi Normal University)