Early 20th century，Tens of thousands of precious ancient documents discovered in the Dunhuang Scripture Cave were lost overseas，Incited Dunhuang scholars from all over the world to pay attention to bet365 bonus code pa，And spawned many research results on Dunhuang studies abroad。This led to the Dunhuang cultural research experience "Dunhuang in China，Dunhuang Studies Abroad” period。But，The "roots" of bet365 bonus code pa are in China after all，The international development of Dunhuang studies，It is also necessary to reach consensus through cultural communication and academic exchanges、Common knowledge and sharing。Translation undoubtedly brings bet365 bonus code pa to the world，And an important way for further sharing by mankind。

Translation is the “speaker” for bet365 bonus code pa communication

Cultural communication to the outside world、An important way of communication and communication is translation。Translating bet365 bonus code pa，It is to "speak" bet365 bonus code pa to the outside world，Promote the rich content of bet365 bonus code pa。bet365 bonus code pa is a collection of religions、Art、Technology、Literature、Medicine、Agriculture、Architecture、A comprehensive cultural system integrating folk customs and other contents。Translating bet365 bonus code pa，It is to tell the outside world about Dunhuang’s civilized history of open exchanges，Display the art of Dunhuang formed in the mutual learning between China and the West，Introducing science and technology and medicine in Dunhuang，As well as religious and cultural thoughts about integrated development, etc.。Translated by system，Let the world know bet365 bonus code pa，Comprehensive understanding of the real bet365 bonus code pa。

Translating bet365 bonus code pa，Speech and expression are the most representative、Excellent culture that reflects the origin and essence of bet365 bonus code pa。In terms of its cultural content，On the one hand，Convert cultural content using language as the carrier，such as Dunhuang documents、Dunhuang Studies Research Results、Dunhuang academic thought, etc.；On the other hand，Convert cultural information using art as the carrier。bet365 bonus code pa，In terms of its cultural carrier，With multiple symbolic forms。The language carrier includes scripture writing、Bianwen、Baojuan、Literary and non-literary forms such as slips and slips；Art carrier includes grotto architecture、Sculpture、Murals, etc.。Translating bet365 bonus code pa，That is, the history contained in various carriers of bet365 bonus code pa、Religion、Literature、Language conversion of art and other cultural contents, as well as cultural thoughts and cultural spirits，And express it accurately。Discussing bet365 bonus code pa through translation，It is necessary to use language to tell the language and culture，We also need to use language to describe non-verbal culture。Generally speaking，Translation is the conversion of language text。But in bet365 bonus code pa Translation，In addition to regular interlingual translation，There is also an intersemiotic conversion method，That is, the translation of art and culture，Use language to express “intertextuality”。Through interlingual and intersemiotic double conversion，Building a discourse system for the external communication of bet365 bonus code pa。As a translator who spreads bet365 bonus code pa to the outside world，Need to pay attention to the way of "speaking"，Construct an effective discourse system。In communication culture，Translation expresses culture，Communication Culture，Coordinate cultural understanding between different languages。Discourse mode、Discourse style determines the way cultural elements appear，Determine the acceptance of cultural content，Thus determining the effect and effectiveness of cultural communication，Is the basis for realizing cultural dissemination and exchange。Translating bet365 bonus code pa，Coordinate the “foreignization” and “domestication” conversion strategies，Respecting culture、Name based on history，Use appropriate and appropriate ways of speaking to others，For cultural content、Accurate speech and expression of bet365 bonus code pa such as audience acceptance，Constructing a complete narrative of the external dissemination of bet365 bonus code pa。

Talking about culture through translation，Not only makes bet365 bonus code pa fully "go out"，It makes the Dunhuang spirit go deeper into the world，Effectively realize the international spread and world recognition of bet365 bonus code pa。

　　Translation is the “interactor” of academic and bet365 bonus code pa exchanges

Translating bet365 bonus code pa，It is to build an interactive platform for academic exchanges between China and foreign countries in Dunhuang，Carry out academic dialogue on Chinese and foreign Dunhuang studies。Since the beginning of the 20th century，Domestic and foreign scholars have produced numerous research results in the study of bet365 bonus code pa。Through the translation of research results on Chinese and foreign Dunhuang studies，Dialogue with Academics，Exchange ideas，Can deepen the understanding of bet365 bonus code pa。Admittedly，The profound bet365 bonus code pa and its spiritual value，There is still a huge space for understanding and research，But exchange existing academic ideas，Undoubtedly useful for further research on bet365 bonus code pa、Understanding bet365 bonus code pa is of great significance。Intertranslation is to build an interactive mechanism、Constructing interactive cognition provides the necessary path。

First, carry out translation of Dunhuang documents，By translating and converting Dunhuang documents owned by various countries，Supplement the "understanding gap" caused by default literature，Cracking limitations in research。Documents found in the Sutra Cave of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes (including manuscripts、Slips)，Involving Buddhist classics、Taoist classics、Confucian classics，And (Dunhuang) Buddhist literature、Cultural content such as popular literature，The language used is other than Chinese，Also involves Tibetan、Uighur、Khotanese、Qiuciwen、Turkic、Sogdian and Sanskrit, etc.。Dunhuang documents are the historical writing of the exchanges between Chinese and Western civilizations on the Silk Road，Is an important document for studying bet365 bonus code pa and the Chinese cultural thoughts it contains。However, due to special historical encounters with Dunhuang documents，Many suicide notes were stolen and sent overseas，Documentary materials related to the same cultural content are scattered in、English、法、日、Russia and other countries，Causing various countries’ understanding of bet365 bonus code pa to be fragmented，And the one-sidedness of research。Through the translation of literature、Translated，Can build a multi-dimensional research platform for Dunhuang studies at home and abroad、System understanding platform，Join historical fragments，Comprehensive research on the same cultural phenomenon，Thus forming a world-wide "systematic Dunhuang study"。

The second is to carry out mutual translation of Dunhuang studies research results，Through translation，Enable interaction among academic thoughts、Compare，Thus opening up the respective closed research horizons of Dunhuang studies，The Dunhuang Academic Reference System through the “Other”，The study of observing oneself、Enrich your own knowledge；In the exchange of ideas and collisions with “others”，Can deepen the understanding of bet365 bonus code pa。

bet365 bonus code pa was formed and developed in the blending of Eastern and Western cultures，Has a comprehensive cultural content system、Diverse cultural thoughts，And various historical development forms。It is a cultural system with internal structural interactions，There are inherent relationships between the components of each system，For example, the study of Dunhuang art and the study of religious culture complement each other、The historical relationship between Chinese and Western cultural exchanges and cultural integration processes、Interaction between cultural evolution and dynasty structure, etc.。Understanding of bet365 bonus code pa，Need systematic research，In order to form a complementary system of understanding；Only through complementary understanding，In order to continuously improve the construction of the understanding system of bet365 bonus code pa。Different countries、Different eras，Research based on respective professional fields，It is inevitable that there will be "understanding differences"。Two-way translation of Chinese and foreign Dunhuang studies research thoughts，Carry out academic exchanges and dialogues，Learn through interaction，Learning from each other through exchanges，Not only can it produce new ideas and new results，And it can enable scholars from various countries to have a deeper understanding of bet365 bonus code pa。On the one hand，Can reduce cognitive errors caused by cultural differences，Reduce misunderstandings and misunderstandings；On the other hand，Through different eras、Different cultural backgrounds、Academic dialogue on historical civilization among scholars with different belief systems，Coordinating the "difference" between aesthetic psychology and cultural value in Dunhuang studies，Better consensus，Form a common interpretation of Dunhuang historical and cultural concepts，Thus improving the exchange level of bet365 bonus code pa，Realize high-level dialogue and interactive communication of bet365 bonus code pa。

　　Translation is the interpreter of bet365 bonus code pa spiritAnd the inheritor of the bet365 bonus code pa

Translation is not just the conversion of languages，It is also an explanation of culture。Translating bet365 bonus code pa，Not a simple code-switching，It’s not just information transmission，But to reveal and explain the philosophical thoughts contained in bet365 bonus code pa and historical relics、Humanistic spirit、Value concept、Ethics，Promote and inherit the cultural spirit of the Chinese nation、Cultural mind and cultural confidence。bet365 bonus code pa is a model of exchange and integration of Chinese and Western cultures，Dunhuang Grottoes Architecture、Mural，Based on the Central Plains culture，Full absorption of Central Asia、Contents of Western Asian Buddhist art and thought，Reflects the inner spirit of multicultural blending and mutual learning，Is an important representative of the open system of Chinese civilization。In synthesis、The system is in the process of translation，The civilizational history of bet365 bonus code pa should be profoundly explained、Cultural Essence，Explaining the ideological methods of exchange and integration of bet365 bonus code pa and civilization，Interpretation of Chinese civilization embracing all rivers、Eclectic、The essence of culture that draws on the strengths of others，Discover the common roots of existence of world civilizations，And the common ideal goal of mankind。

　Translation is an interpretation，Have cultural “interpretative power”。Translating bet365 bonus code pa，On the premise of studying bet365 bonus code pa，Explain the profound meaning of bet365 bonus code pa。Translating bet365 bonus code pa，It is the translator and Dunhuang cultural thought、Exchange and interaction of cultural spirit，It is the intertextuality of modern perspective and historical essence。Translator as the "interpreter" of bet365 bonus code pa，It is a study of bet365 bonus code pa in a certain sense，Is an integral part of Dunhuang Studies。But，Interpretation is not an original interpretation，As Confucius said，Cultural inheritance，We must follow the principle of "telling without doing，Trust but love the past”。Real translation of bet365 bonus code pa，It is to spread Dunhuang cultural thoughts to the world on the basis of accurate understanding and full explanation，Inheriting the spirit of bet365 bonus code pa。

bet365 bonus code pa is the encounter between Chinese and Western civilizations、Acquaintance、Formed and developed in the process of integration，It is the crystallization of the exchange and integration of various civilizations，Contains openness and tolerance、The cultural spirit of mutual learning。Translation is cultural exchange、Conversation of Thoughts，It itself is the "external manifestation" of Dunhuang cultural spirit。Translation of Dunhuang studies research results，It is mutual learning and mutual learning of academic thoughts，Co-translation, especially based on the "combination of Chinese and Western" methods by Chinese and foreign scholars，Practice the Dunhuang spirit in the process of interactive understanding，It is another deepening of inheriting and promoting bet365 bonus code pa、Concrete way。bet365 bonus code pa Translation，With its unique way of cultural exchange and dialogue，Tell the story of Dunhuang to the world，Spread Dunhuang Thought，Carry forward the Dunhuang spirit，Let bet365 bonus code pa further become the ideological and spiritual wealth shared by mankind through exchanges。

　(Author’s unit: Gansu bet365 bonus code pa Translation Center、Lanzhou City University)