Xu Fuguan devoted his life to studying the history of Chinese thought,Think of "Chinese Thought,Although sometimes it has metaphysical implications,But in the final analysis,It is settled in the real bet365 coupon code,Responsible for the real bet365 coupon code;Instead of settling in the conceptual bet365 coupon code,Visualize in the bet365 coupon code of ideas”。Mr. Xu’s research perspective based on the history of thought,Attempting to use the metaphysical and metaphysical philosophical analysis framework,Discuss the philosophical structure of Chinese thought,In order to summarize the ideological characteristics of Chinese philosophy。Therefore,It raises the topic of how to understand the essence of Chinese philosophical thought。
On the one hand,Zhao Tingyang creatively proposed a metaphysical view of history,As a new perspective to interpret Chinese philosophy。Zhao Tingyang pointed out that "China has a spiritual bet365 coupon code based on history","Metaphysical issues dealt with in a unique way",“Be able to understand infinity with finiteness,Use the finite to understand infinity...successfully respond to the problems of infinity and infinity”。In Zhao Tingyang’s opinion,By combining all metaphysical questions,All are included in the scope of the history-based spiritual bet365 coupon code,Can systematically answer the limitations of Chinese philosophy、Issues of infinity and significance,And then reveal the unique ideological pattern of Chinese philosophy。On the other hand,Chen Shaoming uses the history of concepts as a starting point to interpret the connotation of Chinese philosophy。“All phenomena can be understood from a historical perspective”,“And through the analysis of the history of ideas”,“Can’t stay at the discussion of specific knowledge level,We also need to reveal the metaphysical concepts behind it”。Chen Shaoming believes in doing research on Chinese philosophy,We should break away from the conceptual research model of traditional philosophy,Directly facing the historical bet365 coupon code shown in classic texts,Discover the experiences and thoughts hidden in historical life,Form a philosophical reflection with profound meaning。Obviously,Whether it is a metaphysical view of history,Still a research stance on the history of ideas,They all want to be in the historical ideological structure,Analysis of the metaphysical significance of Chinese philosophy,To reveal the ideological essence of Chinese philosophy。Therefore,Combined with the current research results in the academic community,We can regard Chinese philosophy as a kind of historical metaphysics。
The starting point of the theory of historical metaphysics is the traditional metaphysical thought of Chinese philosophy。In the logical system of traditional Chinese metaphysics,The introduction of the concept of Tao-Ming shapes the origin of value,The setting of the concept of heart-nature highlights the subject orientation,The use of thing-thing categories draws the appearance of entities。can be considered,Traditional Chinese metaphysics attempts to trace the origin of human value、Moral ideal bet365 coupon code、Subject consciousness ability、Accumulation of knowledge and experience、Rational intellectual consciousness and things expanded by people、Object categories and other aspects,Giving people、Things、Full affirmation of the metaphysical theory of things,Answers the question of "human beings" from the most fundamental perspective,Constructing a closed ideological bet365 coupon code of "Tao-people-things" in a metaphysical sense。But because Chinese culture has always had practical needs that are close to real life,Believe that all metaphysics should be tested by the experience of life in this bet365 coupon code to test its value components。So,These metaphysical thoughts cannot stay at the metaphysical level,Otherwise it will be just a purely spiritual castle in the air,You must also use the "container" of reality to contain spiritual entities。So,Historical metaphysics advocates analyzing the logical structure of traditional Chinese metaphysics within the historical field,And construct a historical spiritual bet365 coupon code to meet the practical application needs of traditional metaphysical thought。
In the history of Chinese thought,The concept of history should occupy a pivotal position。History can transcend the level of describing historical facts,Rising to the point of reflecting on the gains and losses of right and wrong in the rise and fall of chaos。As the saying goes,The long river of history flows eastward,The waves wipe out all the heroes,Success or failure is fleeting,The green mountains and the earth still exist,On Baifa Fishing Reef Jiangzhu,The flowers and moon on the spring river seem familiar,The dark wine greets the shadow and invites the bright moon,Joking through the ages!History to people,Not only evidence of empirical facts based on the bet365 coupon code,It is also the foundation of people’s spiritual beliefs。As Zhao Tingyang said,“Chinese people believe in history rather than religion。”History gives reality to human existence,If history no longer exists,Human existence will lack direct historical witnesses,The substance that causes a person to lose his or her humanity,It no longer has any practical significance。So,History replaces religion,Become people’s spiritual sustenance in their faith。When history degenerates into spiritual existence,At this time, it is possible to build a spiritual bet365 coupon code belonging to history。The historical spiritual bet365 coupon code is defined as the agglomeration of reality and thought、A physical and metaphysical existence,This will create a basis for the concrete implementation of metaphysics。Within the historical and spiritual bet365 coupon code,Still recognize the subject status of human beings,Aims to construct a metaphysical historical spiritual bet365 coupon code with human consciousness as the logical starting point。People、Things、Three things are in a relationship of mutual influence and connection,But things、Everything exists closely around the subject of human being。Based on people’s practical activities in real life,Then it evolves into personnel affairs、Concepts such as characters。People communicate with other people by constantly doing things、Things、Mutual evidence exists,Continuously pursuing the ultimate value of human beings—Tao in external practical activities。This way,The operating rules of the historical spiritual bet365 coupon code are in line with the ideological logic of traditional metaphysics,There is a perfect connection between body and function。
The construction logic of the historical spiritual bet365 coupon code is developed in three dimensions。First,The time dimension defines the continuation of the historical spiritual bet365 coupon code。In the scope of the historical spiritual bet365 coupon code,Time is human-led time。A time category in which no one is directly involved,It will only be a state of continuous progress that is empty and monotonous and lacks color。Only talents can stand at the current moment and look back at the past history,And people can also use the subjective perception function of mind consciousness,Stretching or shrinking time。So,People promote the evolution of the historical and spiritual bet365 coupon code in the time dimension。Secondly,The spatial dimension defines the extended form of the historical spiritual bet365 coupon code。Because the historical spiritual bet365 coupon code is a metaphysical ideological entity based on the experience and thoughts of the real bet365 coupon code,Essentially, it cannot be discussed separately from the concept of human beings。So,The spatial scope of human existence limits the extended form of the historical spiritual bet365 coupon code,This specific space refers to the human social bet365 coupon code built on the natural bet365 coupon code。The space of ideas and concepts born out of the human social bet365 coupon code,further determines the extensive scope and boundaries that the historical spiritual bet365 coupon code can reach。Last,Imagine the ability of consciousness to transform the historical spiritual bet365 coupon code。The setting of the time dimension allows people to form retrospective historical memories in the historical spiritual bet365 coupon code,The regulations of spatial dimensions enable people to generate historical experiences and thoughts in the historical spiritual bet365 coupon code,Imagination consciousness gives people reasoning、The ability to process and transform historical experience and other ideological materials,Let the time that has passed in a hurry and the space that no longer exists appear again,Realize the expansion of knowledge about the historical and spiritual bet365 coupon code。
Three logics constructed through the historical spiritual bet365 coupon code,The corresponding life can also be derived、Three levels of artistic conception of the bet365 coupon code and spirit。First,Because time is measured by human standards,So time is imprinted with profound humanistic imprints,Become a humanized humanistic concept of time。Time is always with us,And it is also a directional, single-dimensional time。People constantly review the past,Let the experiences and life scenes carried in time be like a slideshow,The continuous screening is switched and presented in front of people,Make the originally abstract concept of time concrete and visual。Time is extremely precious to people,People must cherish time and make a difference,Planning the direction of time between “doing” and “doing”,Looking for the value of human existence in time,The field of life is born from this。Life is the direct reflection of human reality and existence value,So how to prove the existence value of historical life experience?The answer lies in those historical classical texts。Historical life scenes displayed through entering classical texts,Adhere to the ideological stance of moderation, objectivity and fairness,You can empathically understand the value and meaning hidden in past historical life。Secondly,The bet365 coupon code is divided by the way of heaven,Everything below the Dao of Heaven is the realm of the bet365 coupon code。Under Putian is the space where human society lives,The bet365 coupon code constitutes the common value goal of the entire human society。Only in the realm of the bet365 coupon code,Only can people achieve the set goals of self-cultivation, family order, country governance, and bet365 coupon code peace。So,People build an ideal of humanity within the bet365 coupon code,Then adopt the method of combining human nature with heavenly law,Realize the grand ideal of viewing the bet365 coupon code from the perspective of the bet365 coupon code and taking the bet365 coupon code as the bet365 coupon code,Written a period of personal self-cultivation and adulthood、The king and his ministers work together to govern the country、The magnificent history of Qui Nhon’s equalization in the bet365 coupon code。Last,Because real experience gives people conscious practical rationality,Free people from the rules and regulations of primitive religious beliefs,Let people stop admiring transcendental efficacies,Transfer to interest in practice。And imaginative consciousness versus historical experience、Processing and transformation of original materials such as ideas,It can further free people from the constraints of the real framework,Thereby elevating the experience to a spiritual level。This leads to all people who have an important influence in the historical and spiritual bet365 coupon code、Things、Object,Although the body has long been destroyed or even disappeared,But they all turned into spiritual forms of existence and exist forever in the bet365 coupon code。This way,Under the transformation of imaginative consciousness,Historical experience existing in spiritual form,It endows the historical spiritual bet365 coupon code with spiritual attributes,The spiritual and cultural trends that define the historical spiritual bet365 coupon code。
Overall,Historical metaphysics is based on traditional Chinese metaphysics,Advocates the analysis and demonstration of the value and significance of metaphysics in the historical spiritual bet365 coupon code,And let history become the spiritual sustenance of people’s thoughts,Learning from history、History-based ideological tradition,Answered the question of why Chinese people always adhere to a history-based ideological stance。It can be said,Historical metaphysics discovers universal value in the concrete,Disclose ideological tension in the spirit,Provides us with a new way of understanding Chinese philosophy。
(This article is a phased result of the National Social Science Fund’s major commissioned project “Research on Basic Theoretical Issues in Philosophy with bet365 coupon code Characteristics in the New Era” (18VXK001)
(The author is an assistant researcher bet365 coupon code School of Humanities, Dalian University of Technology;Professor, School of Humanities, Dalian University of Technology、Executive Vice President)
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