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With the continuous advancement of urbanization and the deepening of housing marketization reform，The closed community becomes the existing main living mode of my country's cities。As an important carrier for the governance unit of social grassroots and space reconstruction，The closed community effectively reduces the cost of the government's public management of the city。but，bet365 best casino games Urban closed communities are torn urban space while promoting the acceleration of urban structure，Cut the city space into a significant public space and private space，and continuously alienation in the construction of a grass -roots community in urban grassroots，That is material space、Space Space、Social space level produces a space characterized by "fragmentation", "privatization" and "isolation"。This article is based on the theory of Liefelvo Space，Discussion in globalization、Urbanization、In the context of the privatization of housing，How is urban closed community transform and reconstruct urban space and realize its spatial productivity，To analyze the space generation mechanism and internal logic of the closed community。

　　Closed community: negative space of social differences

​​The closed community originated in the United States in the 1980s and 1990s，is a spatial product produced by advanced capitalism and postmodernism。Due to immigration and racial discrimination, the rejection of American cities under the illusion of diversified prosperity at that time、Conflict and isolation，The rich class of the city for the common interests and safety needs，Start planning social — Space Strategy，Build a large number of "private utopia"，It is strictly forbidden for outsiders to enter bet365 best casino games the private space field，Make the space attribute present "regional" characteristics and divide it into "Prestige"、"Lifestyle" and "Security Zone" (Security Zone)。Volualization of globalization，The closed community has become an important living form of many countries and regions (including my country)。

Liefir pointed out: Space has "spatiality" and "productive"，It is a continuous mode。He uses the ternary dialectics，Divide the space according to the attributes into "material space", "mental space" and "social space"。disintegration of unit system、Reform of the privatization of housing，Make the urban space divided into fragments，Simultaneous trading in the form of fragments。It can be said that the closed community is promoting market transformation、Based on the diversified occupational structure，greatly improved the differences in my country's urban space，Driven by the liquidity of urban and rural space，exacerbated the urban space layered pattern，Leading space alienation，material space、There is unprecedented fluctuations in spiritual space and social space，Functional disorders in urban space，The closed community is exacerbating the differences in social space with its unique means and way。

　　Public space is squeezed and split

Material space is the physical space we can feel，It is the most direct manifestation of space。With the disintegration of the unit、The continuous advancement of urbanization，A large number of rural immigrants gather in urban space，exacerbated the tension of the supply of urban public items，and give birth to the demand for public safety for residents。In this case，Equipped with wall、security、Anti -communities such as new space suppression methods such as access control and other new space suppression methods born。It can be said，The closed community guarantees privacy and property security for individuals living in the field in a spacious manner，Give residents bet365 best casino games or specific classes with "sense of security"，That is, through the closed "defensive" space to stay away from the increasingly serious "urban disease"。At the same time，The government puts grass -roots management rights in the community，effectively alleviated the cost expenditure of the local government's maintenance and stability，Closed communities become an effective carrier for maintaining the safety and harmony of the city。but，Under the promotion of market profit -making behavior，A closed community as a physical display feature of "defense space"，Real estate developers have obtained more and more control of social life in urban space。From this，In the planning and design of material space and in the urban "Circle Movement"，Severe "fragmented" and "isolation" tendencies have appeared in urban space，A large number of closed communities cut the urban space into fragmented，Internalization of roads used in public，Seriously destroy the urban space traffic system，The phenomenon that exacerbates private interests excluding urban public space。In modern cities，There is a veritable productive consumption，For transportation、Architecture、Consumption of roads and highways，As a result, the closed community produces the urban material space pattern of "isolation", "broken" and "privatization"，Breaking the homogeneity of traditional urban material space、Unity and continuity。

The spiritual space can be perceived in Liefelh、The space expressed in imagination，It is a space that is objective by social relationships。Today's consumer society，Space has become a premium product、Advanced property is bought and sold by people，and caused an increasingly advanced visual significant symbol expression。The beginning of the formation of bet365 best casino games Urban closed communities was mainly for personal privacy and property protection，Avoid industrialization、Bet365 app download "Urban Disease" brought by urbanization and the shortage of government public service supply，But with the continuous differentiation of urban space occupations，Showing the concept of consumption value is quickly embedded in urban space fields，The consumption of closed community space has become "game" and liquidity、A murder of active murder。Specific groups show their status and status by consumption of closed community space，Transition space from commodity to symbolic，Create a social text with the right to speak。These are invisible to stimulate the spiritual space production of the closed community，Make the closed community get rid of the original internal production logic and generating mechanism，Starting differentiation and alienation。Extractability of the living infrastructure in the space and the corrosion of urban public space and space resources，Construction of different levels but highly homogeneity inside the space，and the residential group due to identity、Career、Revenue, etc. to form a strong identity of various types of closed communities。It can be said that the modern closed community reconstructs and produces mental space，This also exacerbates the exclusion of groups outside the space in the closed community space，Cause conflict between different groups、A series of social negative effects such as the competition of space resources and serious social space spacing。

If the mental space can be perceived、imagined，Is a space for performance，Then social space is constructed、Planning，It is a manifestation of space，Especially with urban space as a model。Liefer Vols pointed out，production of space，Today，Practice to rule social practice，but did not succeed，The production relationship is put in it，Social space is materialized due to the sorting of various elements of society，Become a carrier of space performance。bet365 best casino games Urban closed communities while splitting the unified space pattern of traditional cities，Reconstructed to social space with unique material space existence (residential mode)。In the social space field of the closed community，Social communication and identity of individuals、Structure and action present a high degree of homogeneity，Deeply affecting urban social relations，It is under the scene of a permanent social structure separation in professional space and living space，Fixed social relations and migrants.。This community with space purification has led to a layered segmentation of the living space，Obstructing the social flow of the class and the social integration process of aboriginal people and new immigrants，Weaken the acquisition of social capital of new civic，Manufacturing a new marginal group。And social fusion is essentially a kind of assimilation、Process of mutual recognition，Social capital is resources embedded in the social network，Therefore, the accumulation and conversion of social capital helps new citizens to adapt to the environment faster，Accelerate the process of social integration。It can be said，The closed community is satisfied with people's pursuit of space privatization and the boundaries of social space，shaped a new kind of、Nearly、Advanced order space，Deepen social differences。

　　How to surpass formal community

Closed community ignores the overall space structure and social communication requirements，Caused neighborhood relationships、The concept of citizen consciousness and social responsibility fades，exacerbated urban social differentiation，Create the opposite emotions of different groups，Materialized social relations，The problem of unfairness of society is constantly prominent，Delivery social polarization and spatial resources are not publicized，Forms the "Different Troo" Dohate。So，The closed community is just a formal community。bet365 Play online games Jane Jacobus believes: Diversity is the nature of the city，It is also the power source of urban development。Closed community as defense、Identity identity and the existence of social segments，Causes the privatization of urban public space、High homogeneity of community fields，These are all the original essence of urban development，Affects the instrumental and positive function of the space to play，Therefore, it caused a series of space problems，It also caused the reriven and interpretation of the academic community about the theory of Lefel Space Space。

The closed community space is not transparent、Clear、Pure forms，Drives the rules and values ​​of the capitalist society， Follow the grade of worship，Controld and decided by certain standards，and people are committed to creating a variety of words in the material space and social space of materialization、Explanation、ideology and "culture" value，Make it belong to different interest groups，Turn the closed space into a place where the production relationship is reproduced，Sign the scope of practice。So，How to better reorganize and be decomposed、Segmentation of urban space，Solve the privatization of space、Fragmented closed communities bring space negative effects brought by the space，It is necessary to combine the background of the current urban space development，Thinking of space transition paths。A scientific and reasonable spatial planning，Solution of space contradictions，Maximum possibility of the diversity of land; advocate open -type neighborhood communities，For different groups、Create a symbiotic "mixed living system" living space between different strata，The right to give multiple subjects into the city，Sharing of public space resources，Fix fragmentation、isolated urban space，Reduce costs in the development of urban development，Then the continuity of proximal bet365 best casino games order and remote order。

　　(This article is the scientific research project of Hainan Provincial College of Hainan Province "Hainan Ethnic Minority Turbish Community Space Organization and Governance Research" (HNKY2020-50) phase results)

(Author Unit: School of Law and Social Development of Sanya College)