20th Century，Only cases of successful rise and replacing hegemonic countries are the United States。Enter the 21st century，Can China achieve peaceful rise，Major practical issues that become the common attention of international strategies and international relations。Actually，China and the United States follow the road of completely different rise，It is also completely different modern roads。Comparison of the rise of the rise of China and the United States，Can better understand the historical inevitability of the success of the new path of modern Chinese -style modernization。

Natural endowment difference。The foundation of China's rise is the history of civilization with more than 5,000 years。As the only country in the world, which is the only country in the world that has preserved classical civilization and continued to develop to this day，China has a huge more than 1.4 billion population base，On the basis of limited resources, it must be controlled by highly concentrated organizations、Management and allocation of resources。The foundation of the rise of the United States is a unique geographical environment，The strong resources developed by the new continent and the geopolitical pattern of East and West，Single per capita arable land area is 30 times China's。China's civilized heritage is the spiritual wealth Bet365 lotto review of China's rise，The natural environment of the United States is the material foundation and safety barrier of the rise of the United States。

Compared with different advantages。The comparative advantage in the early days of China's rise is mainly due to the rich labor resources，High quality and low cost。After more than 40 years of accumulation，China is upgrading from labor -intensive to capital -technology -intensive industrial structure，Human resources that also have higher education and training but low cost，plus the supplement to artificial intelligence resources，It will still be a country with the leading human resources advantage。The comparative advantage of the early rise of the United States was the vast western land and the immigrant population from all over the world，Thus formed a huge domestic market。After World War II, the United States has attracted outstanding talents from all over the world，Innovative innovation with technology mechanism，Become a strong country with the advantages of high -end talent resources and cutting -edge scientific and technological achievements。

Different institutional structure。China is a multi -party cooperation led by the Communist Party、Unified multi -ethnic countries with the advantages of democratic concentration system，Institutional gene containing historical heritage。The core leadership of the Communist Party of China and the historical inheritance of the Chinese system are the key to understanding that China has anti -risk capabilities。And the United States implements three rights checks and balances、The Bet365 app download federal state system of the two -party rotation，is the complete template of Western political science theory in the 18th century。but but，What I should see is，The American institutional model that once ahead of European countries is failing，More and more unable to adapt to the world changes in the 21st century。

Different reforms of reform。After 1949，China has been exploring a socialist system with different Chinese characteristics as the Soviet model。1978，With "emancipating the mind、Seeking truth from facts "proposal，Reform and opening up has become a powerful driving force for China's development; the 1990s，China began to explore the establishment of a socialist market economy system; after joining the World Trade Organization in 2001，Gradually integrate into the globalization and world market system; since 2012，Continue to explore the various institutions and mechanisms of comprehensive construction of socialist modernization。You can see，The process of China's rise is the process of continuously reforming and improving the socialist system。

The modernization reform of the United States began in the early 20th century，The sharp contradictions caused by monopoly capitalism ultimately lead to large -scale social protests and conflicts，The bottom -up progress movement becomes a pioneer of US reform。In the Great Depression of the 1930s，The United States establishes a national monopoly capitalist system through the way of Roosevelt's new policy，I explored a contradiction for modern capitalism、The road to continue development。After Bet365 lotto review World War II，The US Welfare Capitalism System has been formed in a series of reforms，Until the 1980s, the liberal economy once again dominated。The reform process of the United States is the process of the formation of American hegemony，It also leads to reform -type micro with the decline of hegemony。

The background of the times is different。The background of the rise of China is the beginning of economic globalization and global governance，and get unprecedented development opportunities。Economic globalization enables China to use global resources and the world market to develop itself，Global governance allows China to reform the old unreasonable international political and economic order with the time with the time.。These two opportunities are that the great powers have never owned when the rise of the great power in history，It is also the basic condition for China's peaceful rise。The background of the rise of the United States is imperialism and world wars，Monopoly capitalist scale development is the largest、The highest level，This has the economic foundation of becoming the number one power country。Two world wars that broke out in Eurasia and peaceful evolution against the Soviet Union，Makes the country's strategic competitors weakened or collapsed，The United States finally obtained the hegemonic position in the capitalist world system。Therefore，War is the basic condition of the rise of the United States。

Surrounding environmental differences。China is the country with the most neighboring countries in the world，History leftover issues and territorial collar over the sea are Bet365 lotto review more，Coupled with the interweaving of the multinational nation and religious factors，As a result, the surrounding environment is extremely complicated。China's rise must first deal with the surrounding neighbor relations，Form a stable and harmonious peripheral environment。Especially factor and regional security factors in neighboring countries and regional security factors，Many obstacles have been set up for China's peaceful rise。The neighbor environment in the United States is relatively simple，There are only two countries in the north and south and weak strength，Atlantic Ocean isolate Eurasia and the United States，Western hemisphere naturally becomes its sphere of influence。Therefore，U.S. under the protection of natural barriers is better than China in terms of external conditions，Enjoy long -term stable peripheral environment。

Unified process is different。How to complete the final unity of the country，It is directly related to whether China can rise and whether it is rising in a peaceful way。China is rising before unification，Finally, unified when the rise is completed。The United States has completely solved the threat of the southern slavery economy to the northern industrial capitalist through the civil war，formed a complete domestic large market，plus the development of the West，Roots except the residual of British colonialism。These achievements have strongly promoted the rise of the United States。From this perspective，The time points of the unified process of both China and the United States are different。

Different international system positions are located。Bet365 app download China faces the most powerful hegemony country in the world when the rise of China — the United States，Its hard power and soft power are more than China，and dominate the Western Allied system and the main international mechanism，The right to dominate the international rules and the right to shape of international public opinion。The difference is，The world hegemonic country faced when the United States rises is the United Kingdom，and Britain and the United States in cultural religion、racial blood、Value and institutional design and other elements in the same vein，Therefore, the conflict between the power transfer of both parties is lower。

Soft power differences。China has rich traditional cultural resources，The international community's understanding and acceptance requires a certain process。and Hollywood movies、Jeans、McDonald's, the global popularity of American culture，Show the effective expansion of the soft power of the United States。

Take a comprehensive，The difficulty of the rise of peace in China is greater than the United States。When the strength of the two countries is approaching，It is also when the relationship between the relationship between the two parties is tense and conflict and is easy to occur。But do we believe，It is still possible to establish equality and mutual benefit between China and the United States、Respect each other、A new type of big country with win -win cooperation，to avoid the "cultivation trap" between the rising country and the country of Shoucheng。