Mao Gongding was cast in the late Western Zhou Dynasty，Unearthed in Qishan, Shaanxi，It is the longest bronze in our country，Known as one of the "Four National Treasures" and "Three Treasures at home" in the late Qing Dynasty。

Mao Gong Dingtong high 53.8 cm high，Belly depth 27.2 cm，caliber 47.9 cm，Weight 34.5 kg，Big mouth round belly。The overall shape is thick and dignified，The decoration is also very simple and powerful、Guya and Poisonic，It marks that the bronze wares in the late Western Zhou Dynasty have been taken from the strong mysterious color，Dental religious consciousness，Enhance life。There are thick and tall ears on the edge of the mouth，Two convex string patterns in the neck decorated with exquisite heavily rings，Belly like hemispherical，Foot is a horseshoe shape。

Ding inner wall cast inscription 32 lines 499 words，The longest inscription among the bronze wares unearthed so far in my country。​​The content records the warning of Zhou Xuanja and rewarded the Minister Mao Gong。Bet365 app download The inscription is divided into five paragraphs: the first paragraph，Zhou Xuanwang pursued his uncle Mao Gong to the first king Yiren and Zhaoguo、Jun and Minister Integrity Govern the World、The prosperous world of politics，Then the language that is difficult to feel，Description Today, because of a moment of mourning，Situation of the situation，Worried about the country's endangered and worried。Section 2，Zhou Xuanwang Book Mao Gong as a mound，Dressing the heavy responsibility of governing the indoor and outdoor affairs of the king of the state，Give Mao Gong's authority to declare Wang Ming，And specifically stated that Wang Ming, who has not been consent without Mao Gong，Mao Gongke's preview ministers will not follow the pursuit。Section 3，Wang Xuanwang is divided into Mao Gong land again，and warn Mao Gong，Can't stuff public opinion，Don't fish 鳏，Can't sink in wine，Not to be degraded，Be wholeheartedly assisted the royal family。Section 4，To establish Mao Gong’s authority，Zhou Xuanwang awarded Hou Gong Mao Gong a large number of gifts、Destiny、Car and horse、Bet365 lotto review Weapon, etc.，For the use of year -old sacrifice and conquest。Paragraph 5，Mao Gong is grateful to Dade，To promote the greatness of King Zhou，Special cast this tripod as a memorial。

The inscription of Mao Gongding starts from "Wang Ruoyuan"，It is a common word for the king's life of the royal history official，The four paragraphs began with "Wang Yue"，Obviously from the hands of the historian at that time。Records the real situation of the western Zhou society in Xuanwang，Disadvantage，Fully shows that the Xuanwang Committee is an important official position of Mao Gong、Strive for a firm determination to innovate the governance，Both talk about destiny and special about the importance of Germany，Reflecting the ideological system and values ​​of the rulers of the Western Zhou Dynasty。Exquisite complete inscription，Ancient Olympic difficulty，is a masterpiece of the prose of the Western Zhou Dynasty，To study the social politics of the late Western Zhou Dynasty、History、Dianzhang system, etc.，Provides the most authentic and reliable first -hand information。

other，Mao Gongding also studies the history of bet365 live casino games Chinese metallurgy、History of text has important value。In the late Qing Dynasty Jinshi scholar Wu Dazhen said: "Make the Confucius that day (referring to Mao Gong Ding)，must be recorded in the weekly book，In the column not deleted。"Guo Moruo praised it" A "Book of" Shangshu ""。Chen Jieqi、Zeng Xi、Chen Jixi、Wu Changshuo、Wang Yan, etc.，All are Mao Gong Dingtuo's postsatal post; Zhang Guangyuan、Wanjiabao、Zhang Guangyu、Liu Jieping、Chen Jixi、Song Boliang、Xu Bozhen、Fang Yije, etc.，I have written unearthed from Mao Gongding、Favorites、passed on、Top Ben、Research Article of Examination Explanation。Wu Dazhen's "Zhai Zhaiji Ancient Record"、Rong Geng's "Shang Zhou Yi Instrument Term Test"、Wu Shifen's "攈 攈"、Wang Guowei "Guantang Jilin"、Luo Zhenyu "Three Generations of Jim Jin Text"、Xu Zhongshu's "Yin Zhou Jinwen Collection"、Ma Chengyuan's "Selected Selection of the Bronze Inscriptions of Shang Zhou"、"Yin Shang Jinwen Integration"，All about Mao Gongding's recording、Research results in test interpretation。

About Mao Gongding's production era，Scholars in the Qing Dynasty most bet365 Play online games thought it was the instrument of the beginning of the week，Xu Tongbai believes that it is the king of the king，Wu Dazhen believes that it is the son of the king of Wenwen。Modern scholars often think that it is in the late week，Chen Mengjia believes that it is the king of the king，Guo Moruo is set as Xuanwang Timeer，Tang Lan is set as Liwang Shiji。Now I agree with Guo Moruo's point of view。

Mao Gongding's owner Mao Gong，The name is，Born。His ancestor's first generation of Mao Gong was the son of King Zhou Wenwen、Zhou Wu's younger brother Mao Uncle Zheng。In the late Western Zhou Dynasty，Mao Gongyu's status is increasingly obvious。According to Guo Moruo's research，Zhou Wang trusts him very much，Destiny him to govern the country，and commit to power，Even the command of Zhou Wang，Also with Mao Gong's consent。In order to clarify Mao Gong's authority，Wang Wang also rewarded him (rye) 鬯 (sacrifice wine)、Destiny、Car and horse、Weapon。

Jinwenzhong，People know the most，probably "Mao Gong Ding"。Its brush drawing evenly，Trimination of the knot is dense，Beautiful and generous，Both reflect the dignified temperament，There is a flow of rhyme。Bet365 app download It stabilizes the basic form of text shape with the body square，There are clever changes in the formation of the side errors，It becomes a hub of styling with a smooth line。This prominent characteristic constitutes its dignified style，Can be called a good product in golden texts，Especially the round strokes that will reflect the characteristics of the scripture，Learning and appreciation bonus text。Learning and appreciation bonus text，No study "Mao Gong Ding"，It is impossible to understand the formal characteristics of the art of Daya。"Mao Gong Ding" and "Sanshi Plate" are hailed as the "double -character constellation" of golden calligraphy calligraphy。Late Qing calligrapher Li Ruiqing inscriptions in the post, "" Mao Gong Ding "is the text of Zhoumiao Temple，The article "Shang Shu" also，Learning Books Do not learn "Mao Gong Ding"，Utah Confucian students do not read "Shang Shu" also。”

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