This year is the 150th anniversary of Mr. Liang Qichao (1873-1929).。Liang Qichao，Word Zhuo Ru，No. Ren Gong，Guangdong Xinhui People，To advocate Wei Xin、Communication new studies are known as politics and academic circles in the late Qing and early Republic of China，Traditional painting and calligraphy in life，Passionate to collect gold and stone pioneers in the past，Quantity Hongfu，Quality superior，Discipline，Explanation，Far -influence。

Liang Qichao likes to collect Golden Shito，originated from the booming rise of the Qing Dynasty with Qing Dynasty，and the influence of the entertament of inscriptions on the advocate inscription，and "Rome Rouhan，The interesting of the monument throughout the group "is also inseparable。

According to the statistics of "Liang Qichao's Golden Stone Top Catalog" written by Ji Ya Ping Equipment，Liang Qichao collected 1284 pieces of Golden Stone Top in the past。where，5 pieces of the inscriptions on the Shang Dynasty、14 pieces of Zhou Dynasty、4 pieces of Qin Dynasty、13 pieces of the Western Han Dynasty、125 pieces of the Eastern Han Dynasty、Sixteen Kingdoms 3 pieces、9 pieces of the Eastern Jin Dynasty、9 pieces of the Eastern Jin Dynasty、Sixteen Kingdoms 3 pieces、17 pieces in the south、434 pieces in the North Dynasties、93 pieces of Sui Dynasty、Tang Dynasty 393 pieces、Five Dynasties 5 pieces、Ten Kingdoms 2 pieces、26 pieces of the Northern Song Dynasty、18 pieces of the Southern Song Dynasty、1 piece of Liao Kingdom、3 pieces in the Yuan Dynasty、1 piece of Xixia State、3 pieces in the Yuan Dynasty、5 pieces of the Ming Dynasty、Bet365 app download 73 pieces in the Qing Dynasty、Modern 4 pieces、6 pieces of no year，etc.。From the perspective of the dynasty，Including each dynasty; from the book body,，Jinwen、Da Yi、Xiaoyu、Han Li、Wei Kai、Tang Kai and other books are complete; from the perspective of the type，Zhong Ding、Stele、epitaph、Statue、Portrait、Cliff stone carvings, etc.。In general，Number of quantities、Type all、High value，Almost across the entire history of Chinese civilization。

1984，The "Chinese Calligraphy Dictionary" jointly published by the Hong Kong Book Publishing House and Guangdong People's Publishing House，A total of Chinese monuments that have been unearthed and handed down (including cliffs、Carving Stone) and epitaphs of epitaphs about 3,000，Among them, Liang Qichao's "Drinking Room" has nearly half of the various extensions hidden in the "Ice Room"，Including national treasure -level cultural relics such as "Struggle for the Seating", "Cao Quan Bei", and "Tianfa God Bei";、Feng Hao、The Eastern Han Dynasty "Fan Min Bei" by Chen Jichang and the Tang Dynasty "Li Ji Bei" and "Yan's Temple Bei Bei" in the late Qing Dynasty and the old Tibetan of Wang Yirong，In the early Qing Dynasty, the Jinshi scholar Huang Yi (Xiao Song) the Eastern Han Dynasty "Zhang Qian Bei"、Western Jin "Mrs. Sun"，In the late Qing Dynasty, the Golden Stone collector He Kunyu's old Tibetan Northern Wei Dynasty "Diao Zun's Episode"、Eastern Wei "Lu Wangbei" and Zhuang Du Du、Duan Fang's "Sacrifice San Gong Mountain Stele" (cutting books) and other Qianlong periods; and Qing Jiaqing with a considerable number、Daoguang Nian Tuo Ben，Such as the Northern Wei Dynasty "Yuanjing Fantastic Stone Stone", "Kou Zhen's epitaph", "Sun Liao Fu Tu Ming", etc.。

Liang Qichao's Tuo Ben Bet365 lotto review Collection System is complete，Master and secondary，Focus on the extension of the Qin, Han, Sui and Tang dynasties，The extensions of each generation of later generations are less and refined; they attach importance to the new monument unearthed from the beginning of the Republic of China、The statue first extend the book，Such as the Western Han Dynasty "Xiao Xiaoyu Carving Stone"、The Eastern Han "Three Old Taboo Diary", etc.，All indicate "the first unearthed extension"。

Liang Qichao's channel for the collection of gold and stone pioneers，There are three types of roughly。

1 is to buy and hide it by yourself。It is mainly from the hands of the collector or monument merchant in the hands of Tibetan and the rare old extension with celebrities and postscripts。Ru Yan Zhenqing's "Struggle Post" (Song Tuo Ben)，The Cheng Yaotian family who was good at appreciation in the early Qing Dynasty，Qianjia Period returned to the east of Nanhai Jinshi Painting and Calligraphy, a collector Wu Rongguang, "The Qingqing Museum"，After passing to the owner of the "Haishan Fairy Pavilion", Pan Shicheng，Eventually, Liang Qichao's heavy gold purchasing Tibetan (according to Luo Zhenyu's new and old pioneering category sold in 1920，Mingtuo's "Struggle for the Seating" price 120 silver dollars)。He wrote on a regular script on his signed: "Cheng Yi Hua、Wuhewa Old Tibetan Song Tuo "Struggle for the Seating"，饮 饮 室。"The inside signed is formed by Pan Shicheng regular script:" Song Tuo Yan Lu Gong's "Struggle for Seating"，Pan's ‘Haishan Fairy Pavilion’ collection。""，Also purchased the Northern Wei Dynasty "Li Chao's Episodes" and "Li Mou's Epis."、Eastern Wei "Liu Yan's Episodes"、Sui "Wei Fu Niang's Episodes" and other extensions。

Second, friends give bet365 Play online games away。Zhou Zhaoxiang, Director of the Beijing Antiquities Exhibition Office of the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, is a friend of Liang Qichao，They "Similarly in the golden stone monument post，Seeking the same qi "。Around 1921，Zhou Zhaoxiang visited the Liao Kei "Dianyan Tongzhong Construction Related Tower"、The Northern Wei Dynasty "Han Zhen's Statue Remnant", "Yuan Jing Xiangxiang Stone Stone", etc.，Gift from the handtribution。Liang Qichao wrote "Han Zhen's Statue Remnant · Post" in order to remember it: "In the northwest of Fengtianyi County, the Great Linghe Cave。Zhou Yangyu and "Yuanjing Statue" at the same time，See gifts with the first extension。"He was also inscribed in Tang's" Liu Ren's epitaph · post ":" This will be unearthed in Taigu of Shanxi in the year of Jiazi，Shi Jin in the Taiyuan Book Museum，Zeng Wang Shengxuan used this to first see the origin and see it。Tang Shu and Wei Feng，Kaishu script and grassy，Cute also。"in" Yan Qin Ritual Monument · Post ":" The monument was unearthed in the 11th year of the Republic of China，Today at the Shaanxi Festival，This book is given by Liu Xueya's Governor Zhenhua。”

Three is a tour to get a gift。spring 1915，Liang Qichao travels to the town of Jiangjiao Mountain，Single on the wall of Dinghui Temple to appreciate the momentum flying Hongyi、Calligraphy Wanjian，When the Southern Dynasty Qi Liang's "The Ren" of the Southern Dynasties, which was known as "the ancestor of the Big Character"，Prepared comfort。High Monk Hezhou then gives the previous "Tonghe Ming" that has previously used Japanese geese paper with zero -expansion。Liang Qichao titled in "Heranshumana": "Fanbei version of the Edition respects the old pioneer，Independent "Crane", otherwise。Shuituo Benzhi Bet365 lotto review 竢 Poor Winter Tide，Scrape the sand mud，卧 卧，Although there are good workers，Not easy to transport skills。Jinjiaben in the world，That is Ruoxing Feng。"and designated it as" the first essence of the first precision after the water "。

Liang Qichao on the basis of collecting gold and stone pioneers，Refer to Jinshi books such as "Golden Stone Record" and "Two Hundred Lan Tingzhai Jinshi"，175 pioneering questions for 175 pieces，53 pieces of Qin Hankuo Ben、74 pieces of the extension of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties、39 pieces of the Sui and Tang Dynasties、9 pieces of extension after the Tang Dynasty，And "" Drinking Room Tibetan Golden Stone Books "," Drinking Room "," Shuangtao Pavilion "," Qi Chao "," Liang Qichao "," Drinking Room "," Ren Gong after 50 years "," Ren Gong Ren Gong " "" Xinhui Liang's "and other seals of different seals。

Liang Qichao's earliest post was written in 1917，1925 The most postsatal postscript，up to 118 items，As the Northern Wei Dynasty "Libi Episodes · Post": "The monument was unearthed in the first year of Xuantong，Yu Fang is in Japan，He Cheng sent me a pioneer，Happy Day。"" Explanation of collecting this extension、Place and Source。Sometimes a few days aversion，As the 19th of the first month，The Ming Tuo Book "The Preface to the Pagoda", "The Preface to Tongzhou Holy Education"、Northern Zhou "Huayue Temple Stele" and other postsatal posts。

The content of the post and postbook，The first is to describe the unearthed situation and its whereabouts，The second is to record the Tibetan's Tibetan experience，Three is to explain collation、Text of the inscription on the inscription，Fourth, the name of the inscription and the times，Five is to make mistakes，Six is ​​the calligraphy of calligraphy, etc.。Liang Qichao Guangbu bet365 Play online games Excellence，Calligraphy Theory、History Book Biography、The collector involved、Introduction、Calligrapher、Title Posters、recorder, etc.，All hand in hand，or judging monument this time，or explore font changes，or the value of the inscription，Direct expressions，Language washing，Festive feelings，Direct expressions，can be described as outstanding vision。As in "Shimen Ming · Post": "Shimen Ming's pen is more similar to Shimen Song，Pharmaceutical as a grass，This is the grass，Judong also。My Hometown Deng Tiexianghong，Study Shimen Ming in a lifetime，However, it failed to get elegant，Mr. Nanhai also in the early years。In addition, there may be scholars，Nai weird is ugly and cannot be treated。"shows Liang Qichao's unique monument thought、Book Thought、Aesthetic Thought，Show his broad history and art vision，Innovative significance in the history of the entire golden stone title，Not lost is an important monument literature in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China。

And the title of the post and post, calligraphy，The calligraphy accomplishment that has been refined throughout life is injected the end of the pen，Take Kai、Most of them，Shao Yan、Lishu body，A stele script formed by "guide Han Wei into the Sui and Tang dynasties"、Combination of monuments of "Incorporation into the Post"，Personalized script style of Wei Bei style script with Lishu Writing，Fang severe high、Style。As he described in "Zhang Shou's Bei Monument": "This monument is rich and bone，Healthy and charming，Similar to my pen road。”

Passionate collection、Love title postscript Golden Shito，Not only reflects Liang Qichao's elegant life fun，And showing his knowledge of knowledge、Experience bet365 Play online games of appreciation。Liang Qichao's death，The family donated all the Golden Stone Takamoto, which was collected from the past to Beijing Library (now China National Library，Enter the Tibetan Special Tibetan Ministry of Tibet with "Liang Ren Gong Gong Shi Tuo Special Collection"，From one side, a generation of masters inherit the ideal beliefs of Chinese culture、The great feelings of benefiting the society。

(Author Unit: Museum of Chongming District, Shanghai)