Foreign -related rule of law is an indispensable part of the rule of law in accordance with the law,is to maintain national sovereignty、"Qiaoqiabei" of security and development benefits。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized at the Central Committee of the Central Committee in 2020,"We must adhere to the overall planning to promote the rule of law and the rule of law from foreign countries"。"The Fourteenth Five -Year Plan of the National Economic and Social Development of the People's Republic of China and the Outline of the M longumida Target in 2035" clearly proposes to "strengthen the construction of the rule of law system,Strengthening the training of legal talents from foreign -related related "。This is the deep adjustment of the central government in international power comparison、The international environment is becoming increasingly complicated、International cooperation encounter trouble、In the background of the increasingly fierce international struggle,In order to meet the strategic needs of my country's increasingly closer to the center of the world stage,To form a new pattern of opening to the outside world、Participate in the change of the global governance system、Promote the major strategic decision made by providing a comprehensive institutional guarantee and the theoretical support of international influence in the construction of a community of human destiny。
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First,Promoting the construction of a foreign -related rule of law is a coordinating domestic rule of law and foreign rule of law,Internal requirements of achieving the country in accordance with the law。General Secretary Xi Jinping explicitly stated in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China: "Socialism with Chinese characteristics enters a new era,The main contradictions in our society have transformed into a contradiction between the people's growing good bet365 Play online games life needs and unbalanced and inadequate development。"" Compared with domestic rule of law,The development of my country's foreign rule of law is not balanced,Not enough。Highlighting the systemicity of foreign -related legislation has not been completed,Foreign -related law enforcement ability is not strong,Foreign -related judicial international credibility is not high,The level of international legal services is relatively low。This imbalance inadequate leads to imperfect governance system in my country、The governance ability is not strong,Add many new situations for national security,Only by strengthening the construction of foreign rule of law,can we solve the main contradictions currently facing the current field of the country in accordance with the law in accordance with the law。
2,Promoting the construction of a foreign -related rule of law system is to deal with strategic competition between China and the United States,Basic engineering that effectively maintains my country's core interests。Current,The international community has faced a major change in a century,Some countries pursue unilateralism。The United States locks China as "strategic competitor",Limit and suppress China with various unilateralist policies,Initiating a trade war to China、Science and Technology War、Financial War、Legal War,Not only seriously damage Sino -US relations,Also to our sovereignty、Security、Development interests constitute a serious threat。Vigorously promote the construction of the rule of law system,It is to improve my country's comprehensive use of diplomatic、The "Qiao Power" of the Law,Carrying a great struggle in foreign relations,Basic engineering that effectively maintains my country's core interests。
third,Promoting the construction of a foreign -related rule of law is a coordinated development and security,Formation of a pilot project that opens a new pattern to the outside world。The institutional open pattern determined by the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party,Need to make overall development and security,Sustainable development in the dual cycle of the Bet365 app download domestic and international markets。Vigorously promote the construction of the rule of law system,is to create marketization、rule of law、International business environment,Standards for international high levels of benchmark,Enhance my country's market transparency and international attraction,Leading project for forming a dual -cycle development pattern。
fourth,Promoting the construction of a foreign rule of law system is to practice the correct view of righteousness,Strategic engineering to promote the construction of a community of human destiny。General Secretary Xi Jinping repeatedly emphasized,To deal with international relations, you must abandon outdated zero -sum thinking,Can't just pursue you less me、Damage to others,Not to do you lose me to win、Family eating。Only Yili can take care of and can gain and benefit,Only righteousness balance can we win a win -win situation。Vigorously promote the construction of the rule of law system,It is to institutionalize the concept of the community of human destiny、actionization,Express the image and responsibility of the great power of our country,It is also improving my country's institutional power in global governance,Promote the democratization of international relations、rule of law,Promote the construction of mutual respect、Fairness and justice、Strategic engineering of new international relations with win -win cooperation。
Make up the shortcomings in the construction of the rule of law system
Foreign -related rule of law work with domestic law、Foreign Law、Close related to international law,It involves legislation、Law Enforcement、Judicial and other links,Many problems that need to be solved and a lot of shortcomings for complement。
First,Forms a systematic foreign -related laws and regulations。Complete foreign -related legal specification system is the basis for foreign rule of law。my country must accelerate the formulation of single -related laws,Ruwai Relationship Law、Foreign Sovereign Demand Act, etc.,It is necessary to improve the application system of my country ’s law in time。We must pay attention to promoting the construction of international cooperation legal system,Construction of foreign bet365 best casino games trade investment in international standards、Foreign capital review management、Laws and regulations such as foreigners' entry and residence management,It is also good for my country to carry out legal countermeasures,Enrich the challenge、Legal "toolbox" for preventing risks,Priority formulation or improvement of illegal sanctions against foreign countries、Improper restrictions,Effectively maintaining our overseas institutions、Enterprise、Citizens' legitimate legitimate rights and interests。It is necessary to use the legislation of the legislature and the administrative legislation of the administrative organs,We must also be good at using the judicial interpretation and jurisprudence of the judicial organs,Promoting domestic law in all directions、Foreign Law、Coordination of international law,To better play the important role of my country's laws and regulations in adjusting foreign legal affairs。
2,Improve the judicial efficiency of foreign law enforcement。First, we must improve the level of rule of law in foreign law enforcement,Constantly improving foreign law enforcement procedures,Clarify the basis of law enforcement、Law Enforcement Process、Law Enforcement Standards,Refined investigation and evidence、Inform、Hearing、Measures such as law enforcement dispute coordination,Standardize administrative license、Administrative Inspection、Administrative collection、Administrative punishment and other law enforcement behaviors。The second is to improve the efficiency of foreign judicial work,Deepen the reform of foreign -related judicial system and mechanism innovation,Improve foreign -related civil and commercial disputes、Foreign -related criminal case trial system,Construction of a judicial organization system that conforms to the laws of rule of law construction、program system。Strictly abide by the international treaty concluded or participated in our country,Follow the principle of peering and international practice,Protect the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese and foreign parties bet365 Play online games equally,Improving the international credibility and international influence of our country's foreign justice。Third is to stimulate international cooperation energy of law -related affairs,International treaties and bilateral agreements such as the United Nations Anti -Corruption Convention,Continuously expand the scope of international law enforcement cooperation,Relying on International Judicial Assistance Treaty、bilateral judicial assistance agreement improves my country's judicial assistance rules,Improve the level of international judicial assistance。
third,Improve the use of international law to maintain national sovereignty、Security、The ability to develop interests。Looking back on the development of international law in China for more than 100 years,China has experienced learning in China、Research and use different historical stages。The late 19th century and early 20th century,In order to seek national independence and national liberation,Abolition of imperialist power to strongly give China unequal treaty,A group of benevolent people go abroad to learn international law,Lifetime dissemination international law after returning to China。In 1978, Deng Xiaoping proposed in the report of the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Plenary Session.,International Law Theory、The system has achieved continuous development and progress in China。In the new era,General Secretary Xi Jinping requires us to "strengthen the study and use of international law,Improve the level of rule of law from foreign -related work "。This can be seen,China in the new era must not only use international law to improve my country's foreign legislation、Justice and law enforcement,It is also necessary to use international law to maintain our sovereignty、Security and development benefits。This requires us to use international judicial organs and dispute resolution agencies,It is also necessary to use my country's judicial organs and law enforcement agencies,You can also use foreign judicial organs to maintain our sovereignty、Security and development benefits。So,Strengthening the coordination of domestic Bet365 app download law and international law becomes one of the deserved meaning and main issues of the construction of the rule of law system in my country。
fourth,Firmly maintain the international system with the United Nations as the core,Promote changes in the global governance system by shaping the international law,Accelerate the construction of a community of human destiny。Current,The United States and Western countries advocate "International Order based on rules",For the International Law with the United Nations as the core,Use it if you use it、Practical attitude that is not discarded。China firmly defends the international rule of law system with the United Nations as its core,Actively promote the construction of a more fair and reasonable global governance system。This situation requires us to create international law to safeguard the common interests of human beings,Improve the level of rule of law。First, to clarify the relationship between foreign relations Bet365 app download law and international law and domestic law,Clarify the status and implementation mode of international law in my country's legal system,Through the construction of the rule of law from foreign countries,my country's balanced "internationalism" and "nationalism"、Take into account the specificization of "common value of human beings" and "Chinese characteristics",In the international community, my country shows the influence and leadership of China's adherence to the true multilateralism。Second, the use of technology and economic advantages to enhance my country's law's contribution to global governance,In artificial intelligence、Digital economy、Outer Sky Development、Network Governance、Ecological environment and other fields formulate foreign -related legislation that reflects the thought of human destiny community,Build a more international competitive foreign -related legal rule system,Leading the development direction of international law。Third, we must actively participate in the deep sea、outer space、Network、"Construction Regulations",For deep sea space as soon as possible、International Sea,Outside bet365 live casino games and air military use、Mineral Resources Development、Traffic Management,Network space sovereignty、Forbidden use of force,Polar Reserve、Mineral resources use and other issues form a clear Chinese practice and proposition。
(This article is a major project of the National Social Science Foundation "Institutional Construction Research on the Field of the International Private Law" (20&ZD203) Pharmaceutical results)
(The author is the director of the Institute of International Law of Wuhan University、Professor)
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