2020,General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized at the Central Committee’s Comprehensive Law-based Governance Conference,“We must persist in promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities on the track of the rule of law”。The newly revised "Sports Law" to be implemented in 2023 stipulates bet365 free bets related content in a special chapter,This is established in line with China’s national conditions、A key step for a long-term bet365 free bets governance system,Started a new journey of legal development of my country’s bet365 free bets industry。On the one hand,This is a comprehensive summary of the existing results of my country’s bet365 free bets work,Provides strong support for the improvement of my country’s doping governance system and improvement of governance capabilities。On the other hand,This is a reasonable plan for my country’s future doping governance path,It helps to give full play to the leadership of the rule of law in bet365 free bets work、Normative and protective functions,Ensure that my country’s bet365 free bets work will be carried out in an orderly manner in the future。
Improving the bet365 free bets system
In legislation,my country’s bet365 free bets laws and regulations are becoming more complete,The bet365 free bets legal system is improving day by day。Initially,The development of my country’s bet365 free bets legislation is the result of the influence of international law。The 2004 bet365 free bets Regulations are my country’s first specialized bet365 free bets regulations,It is a norm formulated to support the World bet365 free bets Code after our country signed the Copenhagen Declaration against Doping in Sports。Later to prepare for the 2008 Beijing Olympics,bet365 free bets legislation is problem-oriented,We have successively issued normative documents such as the "Measures for the Administration of Athletes' Therapeutic Use Exemptions", the "Regulations on the Management of Athletes' Whereabouts Information", and the "Implementation Rules for Hearings on Doping Violations",However, these "fragmented" regulations have not formed a complete system。In recent years,In the context of building a socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics,my country’s bet365 free bets legislation has made rapid progress,Provides a solid legal basis for long-term doping control。Especially in 2019, the Supreme People's Court issued "On the Trial of Smuggling、Illegal business、Interpretation of Several Issues Applicable Law in Criminal Cases of Illegal Doping Use》,For the first time, doping violations are included in the criminal law,For smuggling、The crackdown on upstream crimes such as illegal business operations has strengthened source governance in the field of criminal law。As of now,Led by the newly revised doping chapter of the Sports Law,Guaranteed by criminal law norms such as the "Criminal Law Amendment (Eleven)" and relevant judicial interpretations,Supported by administrative regulations and departmental rules such as the bet365 free bets Regulations, bet365 free bets Management Measures, and bet365 free bets Rules,An bet365 free bets legal system supplemented by a series of industry rules has been formed。This system not only includes regulations at the legal level and even the criminal law level, but is more deterrent,And integrate the scattered rules in the past to avoid duplication and conflicts,Weaving a tight legal net against doping,With logical rigor and systematic rationality。
Improve bet365 free bets enforcement mechanism
In law enforcement,my country’s bet365 free bets management system and operating mechanism are constantly improving,The work has achieved remarkable results。Longitudinal view,my country’s bet365 free bets organization system has been basically established。Since the establishment of the bet365 free bets Committee of the Chinese Olympic Committee in 1992,The newly revised Sports Law establishes a national specialized bet365 free bets agency through legal form,The "bet365 free bets Regulations (Revised Draft)" stipulates that provincial sports administrative departments should set up specialized bet365 free bets agencies,my country’s bet365 free bets organizations are showing a trend of professionalization,To date, 29 specialized provincial bet365 free bets centers and 36 bet365 free bets departments of national sports management units have carried out bet365 free bets management in accordance with the law、Promotion、Development and cross-departmental cooperation work。Horizontal view,my country’s bet365 free bets management mechanism is also constantly improving。2008,To meet the bet365 free bets needs of the Beijing Olympics,my country’s eight ministries and commissions jointly established a leading group and issued special governance activities,But this group is only a temporary organization,There is no long-term solution to the inter-departmental coordination problem in daily law enforcement and supervision。Recent legislation has basically solved the above problems,Newly revised Article 54 of the Sports Law,Clarified the working principles for multi-department to implement comprehensive management of doping issues within their respective jurisdictions;At the same time, Articles 15 to 24 of the bet365 free bets Regulations (Revised Draft),Proposed specific responsibility requirements for multiple functional departments in doping management。The above legal norms have promoted government departments and sports associations、Long-term cooperation between schools,Pushed the check、Investigation、Detection、Penalty、Hearing、Information Sharing、The orderly implementation of various measures in education and other links,By building the "crisscross"、The full-coverage working mechanism of "upper and lower linkage" ensures the stability and effectiveness of institutional operation and supervision。Years of doping control practice show that,my country’s bet365 free bets intensity ranks among the top in the world,Doping laboratory testing technology and methods have reached international standards,bet365 free bets management work has won high international recognition,The above facts all reflect our country’s responsible attitude towards doping with “zero tolerance”。
Guarantee dispute resolution
On dispute resolution,The newly revised "Sports Law" establishes a special chapter for sports arbitration,Initially establishing a framework for resolving doping disputes in my country,Not only has doping disputes been explicitly included in the scope of sports arbitration,And the hearing system and the arbitration system complement each other,Realized “double insurance” to protect athletes’ rights。Past,Under the global trend of doping control,To strengthen the authority of bet365 free bets agencies and the deterrence of related policies,Some specific practices in my country’s doping results management restrict athletes’ legal rights,For example, reporting whereabouts information may violate privacy rights、Strict liability for doping penalties is too harsh、Defect inspection behavior violates procedural justice, etc.。International experience shows,Resolving doping disputes through sports arbitration,Conducive to clarifying international sports associations、The boundary of safeguarding athletes’ procedural rights between the World bet365 free bets Agency and bet365 free bets testing service entities,Partially make up for the lack of protection of athletes’ rights in the World bet365 free bets Regulations。To better resolve doping disputes,And protect the legal rights of athletes,Our country attaches great importance to the construction and improvement of the sports arbitration system。First,Our country has established a sports arbitration committee in accordance with the law,Although a dedicated doping tribunal has not yet been established,But in the admission and selection of arbitrators,Explicit request to recruit experts with bet365 free bets expertise and legal background,To improve the professionalism and legality of doping penalties。Secondly,Given that athletes are the weaker party in doping disputes,Our country pays attention to protecting the procedural rights of athletes,On the one hand, rules for public hearings are set up to ensure fairness for the parties involved、Timely ruling,On the other hand, a legal aid system has been established to protect athletes’ rights to legal consultation and defense。Last,my country continues to strengthen judicial supervision in doping arbitration,Let national judicial organs become the last line of defense to protect athletes’ rights and fairness and justice。Normally,The time and financial cost for athletes to obtain relief is high,The mandatory nature of the doping appeal arbitration agreement deprives athletes of their right to judicial relief to a certain extent。Therefore,The judicial supervision process after the arbitration award is essential,This is a basic requirement in line with the country’s public interests and the rule of law。
In short,The newly revised and implemented "Sports Law" focuses on solving outstanding problems in the high-quality development of my country's sports industry,Pay full attention to the importance of bet365 free bets work in the journey of becoming a sports power,Provides a strong legal guarantee for our country to carry out in-depth and efficient doping control。Therefore,my country must continue to improve the legal level of doping management,We must adhere to the basic system of the newly revised Sports Law as the center,Actively respond to new requirements in current doping governance practices、New expectations,Systematically study and solve the issue of athlete rights protection in the doping management process,And then establish a good image of the rule of law internationally。
(The author is an associate professor at the bet365 free bets School of Hunan Normal University)
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