Urban community as a grass -roots field for the intersection of the country and the society，The modernization of its governance effectiveness is related to the national governance system and governance capabilities。In order to respond to the dilemma faced by the current urban community governance，Promote the modernization process of governance，Micro -governance mode came into being，Good results have been achieved in practice，The construction of the innovation of the governance model, the construction of the co -construction and co -governance sharing pattern broaden the idea。

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The innovation of the micro -governance mode sinks the governance unit，Effective flawed flaws of macro and micro connections，It helps enrich the theory of grassroots governance。At the same time，Based on a real background，The innovation of the micro -governance model is also positive for rich experience in community governance。

Macro level: Refined management and governance center of gravity moves the new governance mode。In recent years，With the increase in social liquidity，Structural differentiation intensified，Public affairs surge，China's urban community has entered the era of rapid transformation。The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly proposes to "strengthen the construction of the community governance system、Promote the focus of social governance to move down the grassroots "。This requires improving the right to speak and influence in community governance。As the peripheral nerves of social governance，Public affairs in urban community involved in many，Faced Bet365 lotto review with diversified and differentiated residents' appeals，In practice, the generality of the generality of members of the community has become a difficult problem。2017，General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed when participating in the Shanghai delegation of the Fifth Session of the Twelfth National People's Congress，Urban management should be as fine as embroidery。Under the guidance of the refined management concept proposed by General Secretary Xi Jinping，The creation of the micro -governance mode will shrink the governance scope to the micro -zone、neighborhood、Lou Dong and other small units，Effective integration of governance resources，Start from life trivia，Coordinate the problem of the great people's livelihood，A effective response to the real dilemma faced by the traditional community governance model，Promoting the modernization of community governance。

Middle viewing level: Local support to help community governance model creation development。First，Local departments at all levels of the community governance in the system、Funds、Support for talents and other aspects，Is one of the influencing factors for the development of urban community governance models。Second，Social forces including colleges and universities and news media have played a role in promoting the change of community governance models，Scientific research institutions' high attention to community governance and strong research enthusiasm、The positive publicity of the news media will help the innovation of the local community governance model。Region is very easy to form a brand effect under the situation with good practical results，and promote it through social communication media。On the one hand，Establishing the formation of community brand image to promote the formation of diffusion effect，Gets in various places to replicate learning Bet365 app download experience。On the other hand，You can use the playful "catfish effect" to play with the help of the region，The pressure of competition between regions，Actively respond to the problem of governance，to promote practical innovation。

Micro -level: The dilemma of action is forcing the governance mode to change。The disadvantages of the traditional community governance model are increasingly exposed，Bring a series of fragmented problems。First，With the development of society，The rigid service provided by the traditional community can no longer meet differentiated individual interests，This reduces the willingness of community members to participate in community public affairs，Weakened the motivation of community autonomy。Second，The traditional community governance model still exists in the phenomenon of strong administrative colors，Related governance subjects 囿 dependence on administrative resources，Not yet established an equal cooperative relationship。other，With the change of society，Integrated liquidity，The original acquaintance social network was broken，The isolation of the living space of modern urban cities reduces social members' exchanges，Decrease in sense of trust and belonging，The weakness of social capital has blurred the perception of community members of the community of life，The weakness of the public spirit has exacerbated the dilemma of community autonomy，All kinds of realistic dilemma forced the change of community governance model。

　　Promote the construction of community governance community with micro -governance

Effective community governance should be increasing the density of communication、Based on creating an acquaintance society，Build a community of community governance。The construction of Micro -governance Mode can be regarded as an effective response to this。

First，Active governance resources，Forms a governance synergy。Urban community micro -governance model adheres to one nuclear diversity、Principles of bet365 live casino games integration and co -governance，Integrated party organization、Resident Committee、Diversity subjects such as property companies，The nerve ending of the grass -roots community，to improve the level of urban community governance。In Microcauli，The boundary of the resource supplier is blurred，It can be a party organization from the micro -community、Neighborhood Committee、property company、Industry Committee，It can also be a social enterprise and various organizations from outside the micro community，Give full play to the effectiveness of the cooperation model of various public and private partners。Coordinate and integrate various resources，The benefits of the community residents are the starting point and foothold of the micro -governance model。other，Micro -governance mode changes the way of resource supply，Method for the supply of resource supply by traditional external compulsory promotion，Steering resource supply is fully matched according to the needs of members，Avoid the waste of resources caused by providing rigid public goods and services，Reduced the cost of governance of the end of public affairs while meeting the differentiated needs of members for public services and items。

Second，Promoting collective action，Reduce opportunism。Olson proposes the logic of collective action on the basis of the "rational person" assumption，The size of the group is an important factor that affects collective operations。Small group due to its own scale advantage，It is easier to build an internal supervision mechanism，Compared with large groups, you can deal with the problem of taking a stool more steadily，to promote collective action。Micro -governance mode will focus on the community、Building、neighborhood and other micro communities，The number of members of the community is small，Personal income obvious，and due to the neighbor bet365 live casino games of living space，It is easier to generate consistent interest appeal，The behavioral response to the common interests of damage is also more intense。other，Due to the small number of micro -communities，Opportunities for driving cars are easily found，Once it is discovered, it is likely to become a negative typical，So as a group exclusion，The cost of high ride -car car enhances the self -binding force of members。So，The supervision mechanism of consumable ideology such as morality such as morality and other ideology is easier to realize，and become part of community cultural construction。

third，Gathering social capital，Return to the community of life。The construction of the micro -communist monotherapy is based on the flexible absorption of resources、Agreement between subjects、Cultivation of public spirit、The prerequisite for the construction of the community order。In the micro community，Neighborhood communication is more convenient，The initiation of the topic is easy to resonate，With the help of online and offline interaction，Community members' communication frequency increases，During the communication process, a sense of trust，During the communication process, a sense of trust，Promoting endogenous consciousness identity。At the same time，During the long -term interaction of members of the community，Micro -Affairs is solved by negotiation，At the same time as the interests of interests are met, the values ​​between each other can be fused，It is conducive to condensing social capital、Forms a good -neighborly friendly community culture，Improve the comfort and belonging of community members，The return of the community of life。

Fourth，Delica collaboration with the rule of law，Construction of Lizhi Community。"Fa'an World，De Run people's heart。"" Micro -governance mode gives individuals and groups in the community bet365 Play online games to participate in the power of community governance through the system，Provide a legitimate environment，Cultivate public spirit，Energy of improving community members to participate in public affairs。Community micro -affairs are mostly trivial matters to concern the daily life of residents，The scope of the rule of law is limited。In the micro community，It can be promoted by typical characters and deeds、Volunteer Service、Thoughts of ideological construction and other activities to educate thoughts，Cultural people，Improve the community atmosphere，Cultivate the power of Germany，to build a ritual -based community，Make moral binding power in areas that cannot be touched by the rule of law。

In short，Urban community micro -governance mode fills the vacuum zone between the country and individuals，Evilization of the system，Sinking the center of governance to the governance unit of the micro community。Adhere to the leadership of party building、Based on the multiple collaboration，Open the "last mile" in community governance，Unblocked interest expression channels，Reduce the coordination cost of governing public affairs，Dredging the capillaries of grassroots treatment。Cultivate social capital with the help of the benefits of life，Shape the "micro -community"，Solving the contradiction at the grassroots level，At the same time, relies on depending on Dezhi to build a Lizhi community，Create a good -neighborly friendly community，Let the community return to social life community。

　　(This article is the political mechanism and institutional path of the National Social Science Foundation "‘ centered on the people ’” (18bzz001)、Heilongjiang Provincial Philosophy and Social Science Planning Project "Research on the Optimization Path of Business Environment Optimization of Business Environment in Heilongjiang Province" (21zzb168) phase results)

(Author Unit: Public Management Teaching and Research Department of the Party School of the Communist Party of China、Research Center of Socialist Theoretical System with Chinese Characteristics in Heilongjiang Province; Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China)