The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is clearly proposed，To "promote the modernization of the national security system and ability"，This pointed out the direction for the construction of emergency management disciplines。According to this requirements，The construction of my country's emergency management discipline should be modernized around how to achieve the emergency management system and ability，Carry out the construction and in -depth research of disciplinary knowledge system，To form a subject system that is conducive to cultivating and promoting the emergency management system and ability to modernize excellent talents。To do this，The goal of the construction of emergency management disciplines should be the modernization of the training system and ability of emergency management talent。

The historical source of Chinese emergency management practice is long，The legend of Dayu's water is popular，Demonstrate in ancient my country，Disaster prevention and reduction and disaster relief became an important function of public affairs。but，Emergency management research as a modern management sense，The development history in our country is not long。The "SARS" epidemic in 2002，Promote more management practitioners and theoretical workers' in -depth thinking on emergency management issues，As a result, more researchers engaged in public management and other disciplines enter the field of emergency management research。In this context，Some colleges and universities begin to train undergraduates and graduate students in the direction of emergency management，But for a considerable period of time，Emergency management does not enter the professional catalog of the national education department。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，The Party Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping pay special attention to national security and risk response，Emergency management issues are highly valued。Under the leadership of the Ministry of Education，In the first half of 2020, the State launched a demonstration work for the establishment of emergency management major，Approved by the relevant institutions of the Ministry of Education，bet365 Play online games Established a master's degree and doctoral point in key universities in more than 20 research foundations across the country，Some colleges and universities have also established an emergency management undergraduate major，This has the iconic significance in the history of the development of emergency management disciplines in my country。

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Due to the short history set by my country's emergency management major，How to build an emergency management major is still in exploration。From the current status of emergency management and discipline construction in my country，The requirements for the modernization of emergency management talent training system and ability to modernize are still far from。Specifically，It is mainly manifested in the following aspects。

One，Lack of high -level theoretical achievements lacking emergency management system and ability to modernize the research as support。As an emergency management major and discipline construction aimed at modernization，It must be supported by the theory of emergency management system and ability to modernize，Theoretical research of the emergency management system and capacity modernization，also based on the important exposition of the national security system and capacity modernization。The "Promoting the National Security System and Modernization of the National Security System and Capability" proposed by the 20th National Congress of the Party provided an important guidance for this study，But the current high -level theoretical results of the theoretical world on the national emergency management system and capacity modernization are not much，This makes the theoretical foundation of emergency management majors and discipline construction relatively weak。

Its two，Corresponding to emergency management talent training system and ability modernization lacks in -depth theoretical thinking。The core problem of emergency management majors and discipline construction is the problem of talent training system and capacity building of emergency management，Under the background of Chinese -style modernization，How to achieve modernization of emergency management talent training system and ability。Therefore，In order to strengthen emergency management majors and discipline construction，It is also necessary to discuss the relevant theories and practical problems of modernization of emergency management talent training system and ability to modernize。Current，Research on the modernization of the training system and capacity of emergency management talents has just started，Lack of high -level theoretical results and in -depth theoretical thinking in this area。

Bet365 lotto review Its three，Curriculum system and curriculum teaching ability that is compatible with emergency management talent training system and ability modernization has not yet been formed。According to the requirements of the training system and capacity of emergency management talent，The curriculum system of emergency management majors must help cultivate high -level emergency management talents that can adapt to and promote the modernization of emergency management systems and capabilities。In professional construction，This is reflected in a considerable extent through the curriculum system and curriculum teaching ability。Time to start emergency major in Chinese universities，Insufficient school experience，The current program system of emergency management majors is mainly public management、Management Engineering and Safety Engineering Professional Course System Reconstruction，Some colleges and universities have even obvious phenomena for patchwork。Due to the teacher、Equipment such as equipment and other teaching conditions，Insufficient curriculum teaching ability，This restricts the quality and ability of the training of emergency management talents to a certain extent，The requirements for modernization of the training system and capacity of emergency management talents are not compatible with。

Four，The training system and capacity of emergency management talent training system and ability to modernize are seriously insufficient。According to the requirements of the training system and capacity of emergency management talent，There must be a teacher that is compatible with it。Due to the short time of my country's emergency management research，The setting of emergency management majors in colleges and universities is just a matter of recent years，Therefore，Teachers of existing emergency management majors are basically not learning emergency management，Instead of turning from other majors，Time to transfer to emergency management research and teaching is not long。General speaking，Due to the rapid development of emergency management major，Professional teachers can not keep up with the pace of professional development，Insufficient professional teachers at high levels，In a certain sense, it has seriously restricted the current discipline development and talent training of emergency management in my country。

Its five，The high -level laboratory that is compatible with the requirements of the emergency management talent training system and ability to modernize the serious deficiency of the high -level laboratory。According to the requirements of the training system and capacity of emergency management talent，Talents trained by emergency management，It should be a sense of modernization，Master the relevant modern scientific and technological knowledge，Bet365 lotto review Has high -level theoretical thinking ability、Comprehensive analysis ability、Compound talent with command and action and master related emergency skills。Cultivation of such talents，Study of both theoretical and technological knowledge，It is also necessary to engage in research and training in the laboratory。But as far as most colleges and universities that have opened emergency management majors，It is the construction of emergency management major as a general management major or even the usual liberal arts major，No enough investment，Excellent emergency management talents that can truly adapt and promote the modernization of emergency management systems and capabilities are still to be explored。

Its six，The high -level internship base that is compatible with the demand for the training system and capacity of emergency management talents is seriously insufficient。According to the requirements of the training system and capacity of emergency management talent，Talents trained by emergency management，Not only must there be a higher theoretical level and the knowledge structure of the system，It is necessary。Therefore，This kind of talent cannot be cultivated in the classroom，Must have sufficient practical training opportunities。Therefore，The training unit of universities as emergency management talents，It is very important to jointly establish a high -level internship base with relevant government departments or enterprises，But for this job，Many universities that have set up emergency management majors have not attracted enough attention。

　　Key work to promote the construction of emergency management disciplines

For comprehensive、In -depth implementation of the spirit of "advancing the national security system and capacity modernization" of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，Strengthening university emergency management majors and discipline construction，Promote the modernization of emergency management talent training system and ability，Should focus on the following work。

First，The spirit of "Promoting the National Security System and Modernization" proposed by the 20th National Congress of the Party as a pointer，In -depth research on the theoretical problems of modernization of emergency management system and ability，Provides a solid theoretical foundation for strengthening the emergency management major and discipline construction of universities。Emergency management academic community is necessary to penetrate the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of the Party about the important exposition of "advancing the national security system and capacity modernization"，Guided by the overall national security concept，Theoretically explores the modernization of the emergency management system and ability，and form a more systematic theory，Make college emergency management majors and discipline construction on a solid theoretical basis。

Bet365 lotto review 2，Further explores the theoretical and practical theoretical and practical issues of modernization of emergency management talent training system and ability to modernize，Provides specific theoretical guidance for strengthening university emergency management majors and discipline construction。Studies in this area need to be based on the theory of emergency management system and capacity modernization theory，Talents around how to cultivate and promote the modernization of emergency management systems and capabilities，Carry out practical research and theoretical analysis，And sublimated by theoretical sublimation，Forms a systematic theory of the development of emergency management talent training system and capacity modernization，To provide specific guidance for the development of emergency management talent training plans。

third，According to the requirements of the training system and capacity of emergency management talent，Strive to promote the modernization of the curriculum system and curriculum teaching ability of emergency management talents。First，Modernization of the curriculum system and curriculum teaching ability of emergency management talents。Start from now，On the basis of full investigation and research，Drawing on the curriculum system of foreign emergency management talents and experience in the construction of a similar professional curriculum system in China，Optimize the existing curriculum system of emergency management major，Modernization of the course system that promotes the training of emergency management talents、Scientific。At the same time，According to the characteristics of the training of emergency management talents，Increase investment，Improve school running conditions，Improve the level of teachers，Efforts to improve the teaching level of emergency management courses，Actively promote the modernization of the teaching ability of emergency management related courses。

Fourth，According to the requirements of the training system and capacity of emergency management talent，Strengthen the construction of high -level teachers for emergency management majors in universities。At present, the construction of high -level teachers for emergency management majors in colleges and universities should focus on the following work: Increase the training of doctoral students in emergency management，Cultivate more new forces to enrich emergency management teachers; increase training for existing teachers，Especially training of emergency management knowledge。At the same time，Actively promote the scientific research of teachers to carry out emergency management，Promote the improvement of teachers through scientific research; encourage teachers to go to the government or enterprise emergency management department to exercise，or take the appropriate time to participate in emergency management work，Understand the practice of emergency management through these channels，Practical knowledge of growth emergency management，Bet365 app download Thereby improving the level of teachers for emergency management。

Fifth，According to the requirements of the training system and capacity of emergency management talent，Strengthen the construction of high -level laboratory for emergency management of universities。Increase investment in the emergency management laboratory，Establish an emergency management laboratory with a modern level，Provide technical education support for training high -level emergency management talents。

Sixth，According to the requirements of the training system and capacity of emergency management talent，Strengthen the construction of high -level internship bases for emergency management of universities。Not only does it need to fight for the support of government and enterprise emergency management departments to establish a joint research institution，The support of the government and enterprise emergency management departments should be established to establish a high -level emergency internship base，Joint establishment of the School of Emergency Management Practice with the Government and Enterprise Emergency Management Department。

　(Author Unit: School of Public Management, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics、Safety Emergency Management Research Center)