Not long ago，The 15th meeting of the Leaders of the BRICS Leaders announced，Invite Saudi Arabia、Egypt、UAE、Argentina、Iran、Ethiopia officially becomes a member of the BRICS family。This expansion fully shows the vitality and appeal of the BRICS cooperation mechanism，Inject new vitality into the BRICS cooperation mechanism，Further strengthening the power to maintain world peace and development，great impact on the world。More worth mentioning is，Including the six countries invited to join the BRICS family，A total of more than 40 countries expressed the desire to join to varying degrees，More than 20 countries submitted a formal application，It highlights the increasing international influence of the BRICS cooperation mechanism。The reporter's meaning of the expansion of the BRICS family、The future prospects of the common currency of the BRICS countries，and "BRICS+" in promoting the development of multilateralism，Interviewed members of the Russian International Affairs Committee、"BRICS+Analysis" Think Tank founder Yaroslav Lissovolik (Yaroslav Lissovolik)，Daniel Bradlow, Professor of International Development Law and African Economic Relations at the University of Bertelia, South Africa，William Daldegan, a professor at the School of International Relations, Payteas, Brazil，Mihala Papa, a senior researcher at the Flechel College of Tofz University in the United States。

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Lisovlik's proposal，The 15th meeting of the Leaders of the BRICS country is historic，In the "Global Southern" countries and developed countries, they have received widespread attention from Volkswagen media。This is because of，There are dozens of countries line up to join the BRICS cooperation mechanism。"Global Southern" bet365 Play online games countries who want to join the BRICS cooperation mechanism clearly indicate clearly，BRICS cooperation mechanism has won recognition from developing countries and emerging economies，Developing countries have a stronger attraction on the international stage through the "holding group" and the possibility of economic cooperation with other countries through the BRICS cooperation mechanism。This，BRICS expansion covers almost all the main areas of "Southern Global"，The most noticeable is Saudi Arabia、The Middle East where the UAE and Iran are located。

2017 Vancouver Leader Xiamen Meeting，President Xi Jinping pioneered the concept of "BRICS+"。In recent years, the "BRICS+" cooperation model has been continuously deepened and expanded，A "circle of friends" that cooperates with developing countries and emerging economies is being formed。Considering the "Declaration of Johannesburg" (hereinafter referred to as the "Declaration") of the "The 15th Division of Leaders of the BRICS" (hereinafter referred to as the "Declaration") requires foreign ministers to "further discuss the BRICS partnership model and the list of potential partners，Submit a report before the next meeting of the BRICS leaders "。Lisovlik thinks，The expansion process of the BRICS countries will continue in the next few years，More applications to join the "BRICS+" development earlier will join this platform。The "circle of friends" of the BRICS countries may include more and more applications for applying for or expressing their willingness to cooperate with them。Another aspect of BRICS expansion is to increase members of the new development bank of the BRICS countries，This is a more pragmatic economic cooperation track between the "BRICS+" countries。For inland economies such as Ethiopia，It is particularly important to join the BRICS New Development Bank，Because these countries really need BRICS financial institutions to help them promote interconnected projects。

Lisovlik prediction，BRICS Bet365 lotto review countries this large -scale expansion may cause a larger application boom，Some developed economies may also require participating in the "BRICS+" leaders dialogue，Because many developed economies have realized，They are behind in establishing economic cooperation with the "Southern" countries of the world。

From the view of Bradley，The 15th meeting of the Leaders of the BRICS country has received a lot of attention，It is due to the changing global situation and the attitude of ignoring the concerns of developing countries in Western powers，Make developing countries feel more and more frustrated。This can be solved from the climate crisis、Excessive use of sanctions, especially financial sanctions, etc.。Some people are worried，Western powers may be using international financial institutions to squeeze developing countries，Protect your own wealth。

Bradley said，Now the significance of talking about BRICS expansion is still early。But these six new members are important countries in their subordinates，So the potential of "BRICS+" is huge now。In order to give full play to the potential influence of "BRICS+"，In addition to proposing to reform global governance agencies，It should be effectively taken out of a solution for the "Global Southern" country to have a greater speech。

Daldang thinks，Formation of rules and specifications may be the biggest challenge facing the BRICS countries。Because many countries still want to join the BRICS cooperation mechanism，So how to add new members，The image and concept of maintaining the eager to reform the global governance agency are problems facing "BRICS+"。Although the degree of institutionalization of the BRICS cooperation mechanism is low，But it has gained stability and respect，It has also been proven to be effective，Because the BRICS cooperation mechanism enables members to cope with different ambitions and positions in the global structure。

　　The currency problem is the focus of attention 

In addition to the BRICS bet365 best casino games expansion，Another focus of attention that countries around the world are the possibility of progress in the common currency of the BRICS countries。Before the meeting，The cooperation between the BRICS countries in the currency field is one of the hot topics，Discussion on whether the BRICS develops a common currency is also endless。But "Declaration" does not include content related to the issuance of new currency immediately，Instead, it emphasizes the importance of encouraging BRICS countries with its trading partners when conducting international trade and financial transactions，and instructed relevant agencies to promote the cooperation of the BRICS national currency、Research on Payment Tools and Platform。

Lisovlik said，The impact of this meeting on the economy and market is unprecedented，The international community will pay more and more attention to the future development trajectory of the BRICS countries。Compared with previous predictions，The discussion of the issue of "common currency" this meeting is not so specific，"Declaration" does not clearly mention the common currency，Instead, I wrote in paragraph 45: "We are instructed to study the cooperation between Treasury Secretary and/or the governor of the Central Bank of China、Payment tools and platforms，Submit a report before the leaders' meeting。”

Daldang thinks，The launch of the common currency of the BRICS country is indeed an ambitious initiative，Some BRICS countries are very enthusiastic about this。But if you want to truly implement this initiative, you will face a lot of challenges，Because when it involves recognizing new currency，Countries are often very cautious。，The cognition of the currency of the BRICS countries in the international market is different，If you only consider the currency of the founding member country，Only the degree of internationalization of RMB is higher，​​It is also the only currency Bet365 app download that is included in the currency of the International Monetary Fund in the currency of the International Monetary Fund。The currency of other BRICS countries has the volatility of its national economy，No extensive internationalization，If common currency，member states will be difficult to digest from external variables。

Bradley said，Common currency is a long -term project，At present, the more realistic approach is to build a more effective BRICS payment mechanism，More the main currency of the BRICS countries in the trade between the BRICS countries。

BRICS cooperation has convergence 

Papa thinks，Before the BRICS expansion，BRICS countries are already a powerful group，After expanding the staff，It is estimated，The proportion of the land area of ​​the BRICS country accounts for the total world territorial area will be increased from about 26%to nearly 35%，The proportion of population accounts for the world's total population will increase from nearly 42%to 46%。Another，Calculation of economic statistics data released by the World Bank，After expansion，The sum of the GDP of the BRICS country accounts for the global GDP.。So，If these countries act together, they can have a strong bargaining ability。

Papa said: "The Research Group of the Emerging Greater Alliance in my place has designed the BRICS convergence index，In the economy from 2009 to 2021, the BRICS country、Safety、Sustainable development, including 47 specific fields, cooperation in specific fields，As a result, I found，BRICS countries in financial collaboration、Promoting industrial development、Strengthen agricultural cooperation and ensure food safety、Global threats such as infectious and non -infectious diseases have cooperation，Related cooperation has a strong convergence，and the integration and cooperation is continuously deepening。”

Papa Represents，According to the data it obtained，Looking back on cooperation between BRICS countries，The scope of cooperation bet365 Play online games between cash bricks can be issued very wide。There are also some benefit intersections between the BRICS countries and the United States，Policy differences between the two are not normal。

　　"BRICS+" helps to develop multilateralism 

Daldang said，The addition of six new members has enhanced the representativeness of the BRICS country，A member states from Latin America added one，A member states from Africa add two increases，There are now three new members in the Middle East where the organization was absent from the organization。In politics、Economically，Especially geopolitics，BRICS countries have expanded their influence，Consolidated the traditional reformist discourse of five founding member states。He believes，These countries will work together to build a more representative global governance mechanism，At the same time, promote the new interaction of the "Global Southern" country。

Papa emphasized，You should adhere to innovation of the concept of global governance at any time。Current，Slowly development of the multilateral system，Need to reform，BRICS countries have the ability to make their own contribution to the change of global mechanism。

Bradlo thinks，BRICS countries have reached a consensus on the necessity of adhering to the necessity of adhering to multilateralism and reforming global governance agencies，Next, how to achieve the specific implementation of member states。

Lisovlik's proposal，"BRICS+" can support multilateralism、Leading the new wave of economic globalization to play an important role。To achieve this goal，"BRICS+" needs to be more tolerant and open，Including opening up to developed economies。In order to cooperate with the development agencies of developed economies，You can consider launching a separate "BRICS ++"，"BRICS+" initiated by supplementing to promote South -South cooperation。"BRICS ++" can be the International Monetary Fund Organization、The World Bank and other institutions, bet365 best casino games as well as regional groups and regional development banks to participate in related consultations to provide space。At this stage，Compared with the Western mode，"BRICS+" mode seems more tolerant and competitive，provides a way for economic cooperation with the "Southern" countries of the world。