New vision that enhances economic autonomy
April 24, 2024 09:42 Source: "China Social Sciences", April 24, 2024, Issue 2879 Author: [Mexico] Anbar Carlos Zottele// Wenbaile/Translation

Now,Some Western National Assembly argues how to distribute national resources to the conflict and war that is currently occurring and in the future,But the problems faced by their respective society。At the same time,China discussed the way to improve the competitive mechanism in production fields at the recent two sessions of major political activities in the year.。2024 China Two Sessions,The connotation of the new term of the new quality productivity can be fully discussed,And was written into the Chinese government work report for the first time。The two sessions continue and deepen the high -quality development route under Xi Jinping's economic thought,Practicing the principles of new productive forces。The official proposal of new productive productivity,It shows the Chinese government under the leadership of President Xi Jinping to achieve comprehensive social progress by optimizing productivity、New vision of improving people's living conditions。Under the end of international emergencies,Development of new quality and productivity is considered to enhance China's autonomy in the economic field,Further expand the domestic market scale,to avoid an important measure for the passive conditions of domestic productivity development to rely on international trade to depend on the ups and downs of international trade。

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Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Development of productivity has always been the center of gravity to promote high -quality development,Industrial technical policies under the leadership of the Communist Party of China are also regarded as one of the strategic elements to respond to the new national economic situation。In September 2023, President Xi Jinping's inspection in Heilongjiang Province bet365 live casino games was enough to reflect his high attention to the development of productive forces。During the inspection period,He proposed the concept of "new productivity" for the first time,It is pointed out that "integrated scientific and technological innovation resources,Lead the development of strategic emerging industries and future industries,Accelerate the formation of new productive forces "。

Current,All walks of Chinese society have set off a warm discussion on this new economic term。Proposal of this term,It shows that China is at the corporate level -regardless of its ownership or product type -the willingness to promote industrial reform。This is designed to apply new technical standards to emerging industries and future industries。Application of the new quality productive model,It means that China will focus on supporting the creation of high -tech manufacturing、Develop new industrial equipment、Promoting modern goods supply、Reduce logistics costs and other economic activities,To form a better and stronger national competitiveness。This helps improve the existing domestic consumption model,and enhance China's growing economic autonomy at the international level。

In fact,A large part of these actions is the Chinese government's plan and brewing at least ten years ago。It should be said,The Chinese government's efforts to improve social productivity and consumer autonomy have never been interrupted。This is reflected in the national governance measures adopted in China since the new era,and the "Fourteenth Five -Year" plan and the guidelines formulated by the Communist Party of China。

It can be said,The meaning and characteristics of the concept of new productive productivity,Deepen the concept of China's "14th Five -Year Plan" and the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,For example, this concept emphasizes in -depth analysis of the particularity of the industrial characteristics of different regions of China。New quality productivity also means that strengthening domestic demand as an Bet365 lotto review important strategic factors as "dual cycles" and basic ways to move towards high -quality development,It will be further emphasized in China。

As a production method that is different from traditional productivity,New quality productivity not only includes substantial improvement in quality in the product production process,also includes providing a more sound mechanism for participants in productivity changes。But,New productivity does not mean a negation of traditional industries。On the contrary,It will promote the transformation and improvement of traditional manufacturing、Cultivation and growth of emerging industries、Future industry layout construction,Including industrial development related to high -end products and superb craftsmanship,For example, the green economy and intelligent industry。

  Solve the interference from the state of hegemony

It can be said,New productive productivity This term is born in the increasingly hostile external environment of the United States and its allies in recent years。These western countries tend to take suppressive measures to China。We can clearly see,Facing the fact that the national competitiveness continues to decline,The United States frequently launch a series of geopolitical provocations for China,and cooperate with its allies to suppress China ’s production in the manufacturing industry、Infrastructure construction and economy、Society、Technical advantages in the environment and other fields。

From this perspective,The proposal of new productivity can be considered as technology curbing the United States to China、A response to disrupting China's internal politics。This term is hoped to solve the interference from the hegemonic state by realizing high -level technology independence,to reduce the negative impact of external adverse situations。

You can be sure,Future,China will narrow the gap with Western countries in the fields of micro -chip production and commercialization,and may become a leader in this technology field in the short term。Therefore,bet365 live casino games Strategy from the West attempting to prevent progress in China will end up。The profitability of some foreign companies will also be affected -some of them have chosen to yield under the pressure of the United States,and failed to fulfill the commitment with Chinese enterprises。

It is foreseeable is,With a long history of social development and extraordinary scientific and technological innovation and progress,China will further realize the supply and demand system (quality、quantity and price) predictability and stability,and will achieve greater autonomy on the road of modern industrial development。For example,It can formulate a price policy that meets the interests of the vast number of people in the domestic and global markets。

  narrowism is destined to fail in Western economic intervention

Always,The United States and its allies understand the geopolitical and economic processes as a zero -sum game。The concept of European -centric once occupied the dominant position,It seems that only Western standards are standards suitable for the international community。Since the 1980s,In order to chase interests and consolidate the position of global hegemony,Western countries initiated and promoted the globalization process。But,Due to the interests of these countries、narrowism and short -sightedness,They have never realized the profound changes and emerging changes that are happening around the world。

They also underestimate the attention of Chinese -style modernization and the process of opening up to the outside world。With Asia and African countries, more and more companies are increasingly reducing production costs through offshore outsourcing,Enhance comprehensive competitiveness,The international economic order has begun to change in the direction that the United States and its allies have never foreseen。In some areas that have been considered on the edge of global,Make progress in manufacturing activities,Workers' wages rose sharply,The contribution of global science and bet365 live casino games technological progress is increasingly significant。

Forming with it is,Some European countries and the United States have begun to suffer the unemployment rate、Increase foreign trade deficit、The dense urban population of industrial activity has fallen abruptly,and the government's public finances cannot be eaten,Even in power services、Waste collection、Clean drinking water services and other fields face difficulties。In the United States,From the Obama administration to the Trump administration and the Biden government,Try to break this bad economic status quo,Reorganization of national activities related to goods and services。But,Countless examples in practice indicate,With the major changes that have occurred in the global industrial chain supply chain,,Economic intervention of the characteristics of a national industrial characteristics,destined to be a local、Not comprehensive、Limited strategy。

Compared with Western countries,Chinese economic production methods in the stage of modernization have unique advantages in terms of origin and evolution。China's economic production method means such a fact,That is, its domestic modernization process is open at the same time as the foreign trade is open,This makes China establish real competitiveness in each manufacturing activity,Therefore, compared with most countries in the world,Get a more dazzling result。China's manufacturing and business advantages are different from Western models,but an organization based on the government、Order economic work,and use the will and determination to use science and technology to serve social production。

China achieved a 5.2%GDP growth rate in 2023,The contribution rate to global economic growth is about 1/3。The Chinese government realizes,In view of the instability of international supply and demand relationship,Further enhanced economic autonomy is important。Therefore,The Chinese government sets a target of about 5%growth in GDP Bet365 app download for its own 2024 GDP,To continue to maintain steady economic growth,This goal is significantly higher than the estimation of the country of the Seven Domestic Groups。

  New productivity will produce a wide range of global effects

Since the 21st century,China has become an important trading partner of Latin American countries。initial,This trade relationship is manifested as an increase in two -way foreign trade。Subsequent,The Chinese government has formulated more guidelines,To support infrastructure construction and technical resources in Latin America,Encourage Chinese enterprises to make diversified investment in the fields of commodity production and services。

The interests of China and Latin American countries have always been related,Achievement of each other。President Xi Jinping has repeatedly expressed concern about the social conditions and development reality of developing countries。In Latin America,The importance of the extensive spread of the concept of the community of human destiny community is increasingly increasing,Make the people of the world see the significant advantage of China compared to Western countries。Many great initiatives proposed by President Xi Jinping,Tens of thousands of major cooperation projects are forming。

Today,With the proposal of the new economic term of new productivity,Chinese companies headquartered in Latin America will use higher -quality products and more advanced processes。This will contribute to more competitive technology、More environmentally friendly actions and the production of renewal materials,It also means that the two -way trade between China and Latin America will further increase,The investment scope of China will be further expanded,China's booming trade trend in Latin America will be consolidated。

It is foreseeable is,New quality productivity in the future,Not only is it closely related to the goal of achieving a GDP growth rate of about 5%in 2024 in China,It will also have a positive impact on the economic development of the Latin American region。As the most important manufacturing country in the world today,Bet365 lotto review China's industrial development speed far exceeds the United States,and a member country of the Seventh Kingdom Group。In view of this,China's major measures taken on the issue of new productivity will have a wide range of global effects,China will also get the support and recognition of more economic partner countries worldwide。

 (Author is the director of China -Wraston Research Center, China -Wraston Research Center)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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