After the 2024 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa bet365 bonus code pa，The outside world is very concerned about China’s financial commitments。China announced，To promote the implementation of the “Ten Partnership Actions”，Next 3 years，The Chinese government is willing to provide financial support of 360 billion yuan。In addition，China is willing to work with Africa to carry out the Ten Major Partnership Actions for China and Africa to jointly promote modernization，Deepening China-Africa bet365 bonus code pa，Leading the modernization of the Global South。First，Partnership Action for Mutual Learning among Civilizations。Second，Trade Prosperity Partnership Initiative。Third，Industrial Chain Partner Action。Fourth，Connectivity Partnership Action。Fifth，Development Partnership Action。Sixth，Health Partnership Action。Seventh，Partnership Action to Promote Agriculture and Benefit People。Eighth，People-to-People Exchange Partnership Action。Ninth，Green Development Partnership Action。Tenth，Partnership Action to Build Security。Several of these actions are particularly noteworthy。

　　Consolidation and expansion of bet365 bonus code pa cooperative relations

Proposed Action for Mutual Learning among Civilizations，China is willing to work with Africa to build a platform for exchange of experience in governance between China and Africa，Establish a China-Africa development knowledge network and 25 China-Africa research centers。Relying on the African Leadership Academy to cultivate talents for state governance，Invite 1,000 African political party figures to come to China for exchanges，Deepen the exchange of experience in party and country governance between the two sides。Proposed Partnership for Trade and Prosperity，China is willing to take the initiative and unilaterally expand market opening，Decided to grant zero-tariff treatment to all least developed countries that have diplomatic relations with China, including 33 African countries。Industrial chain partner action proposal，China is willing to build an industrial cooperation growth circle with Africa，Strive to build a pioneer zone for in-depth economic bet365 bonus code pa between China and Africa，Launching the “African SME Empowerment Program”。Proposed Action for Connectivity Partners，China is willing to implement 30 infrastructure connectivity projects in Africa，Join hands to promote high-quality joint construction of the “Belt and Road”，Create land-sea linkage、Coordinated development of China-Africa interconnection network。Development Partnership Action Proposal，China is willing to issue a joint statement with Africa to deepen cooperation within the framework of global development initiatives，Implementing 1,000 “small but beautiful” livelihood projects。Injection into China-World Bank Partnership Fund，Promoting Africa’s development。

Those who have been paying attention to China-Africa relations for a long time will find that，The "Ten Partnership Actions" are the consolidation and expansion of China-Africa cooperative relations over the past decades。As China’s economic development becomes increasingly mature，And facing the aging population、Challenges such as international tensions，The importance of China-Africa cooperation is further highlighted，Can provide more strategic opportunities for economic development。As an economist who pays attention to China-Africa relations，I am particularly interested in the industry chain partner actions。For the proposal to build a pilot zone for in-depth economic bet365 bonus code pa between China and Africa，China has already taken action。

　　Strive to build a pioneer zone for in-depth economic bet365 bonus code pa between China and Africa

January 2024，The State Council of China approved the "Overall Plan for the Construction of the China-Africa Deep Economic bet365 bonus code pa Pilot Zone"。The Ministry of Commerce, together with relevant national departments and Hunan Province, jointly formulated a consultation mechanism for the construction of China-Africa in-depth economic bet365 bonus code pa pilot zones，Support pioneer areas to build innovation zones for economic bet365 bonus code pa models with Africa、Leading Zone for Deep Economic bet365 bonus code pa with Africa、Africa Industrial Chain Cooperation Bearing Area、The "reception room" for economic and trade exchanges and cooperation with Africa。May 2024，The Ministry of Commerce and Hunan Province signed a new round of ministry-provincial cooperation agreement，Co-build consultation mechanism，Support Hunan Province in accelerating the construction of a pilot zone for in-depth economic bet365 bonus code pa between China and Africa。The mission of this pilot zone is to further improve the long-term mechanism for economic bet365 bonus code pa and exchanges with Africa，Aims to break the barriers to access in China-Africa economic bet365 bonus code pa、Finance、Logistics、Talent、Bottlenecks in services, etc.。It is committed to creating a new window for local cooperation with Africa；Focus on key links，Exploring new paths to sustainable development；Expand the scale of bilateral trade，Building a new business distribution platform；Deepening interconnection，Expand China-Africa logistics channels。

The China-Africa Deep Economic bet365 bonus code pa Pioneer Zone based in Hunan has built “one core、Three areas、Five functional gathering areas” layout。Yuhua Block, Changsha Area, China (Hunan) Pilot Free Trade Zone where Gaoqiao Market is located，is the core area of ​​the pioneer zone for in-depth economic bet365 bonus code pa between China and Africa，Owns the China (Hunan) Pilot Free Trade Zone、National Market Procurement and Trade Mode Pilot Market、China-Africa Economic and Trade Expo、China-Africa Deep Economic bet365 bonus code pa Pilot Zone、National Import Trade Promotion Innovation Demonstration Zone、The superimposed advantages of the six national service industry standardization pilot platforms，The China-Africa Economic bet365 bonus code pa Promotion Innovation Demonstration Park is an important carrier for exploring new mechanisms for China-African economic bet365 bonus code pa。Changsha Free Trade Airport Zone、Xingang District, Chenglingji, Hunan、Changsha Jinxia Economic Development Zone and other areas constitute the "three areas" of the pilot area，Promotes land transportation between China and Africa、Water transport and air transport logistics cooperation and trade，Helping Hunan, China's landlocked province, to be more closely connected to other provinces and the world economy。In addition，The "Five Functional Clusters" covers the Changsha China-Africa Construction Machinery Industry Cluster、Xiangtan Sino-African Mining Machinery Industry Cluster、Shaoyang China-Africa Economic and Trade Industry Cluster、Liuyang China-Africa Economic and Trade Industry Cluster、Xiannan precious metal deep processing cluster。Without a doubt，This will also become a model for African landlocked economies to participate more deeply in the world economy。

The China-Africa Deep Economic bet365 bonus code pa Pilot Zone seeks to establish a world-class manufacturing and technology cluster，Continue to promote China-Africa cooperation。Through these industrial clusters，Hunan will strive to launch production and trade enterprises facing the African market，And cultivate cross-border financial and logistics enterprises，Thus promoting Hunan equipment manufacturing、Technical services and engineering construction “going global”。After the release of the China-Africa Ten Partnership Initiative for Modernization，further points out the direction for the practice of China-Africa cooperation。Judging from the previous development layout，Architecture、Mining and trade seem to be priority development areas in the pilot zone。In addition，There are other initiatives in the pilot area to provide supporting services，How to develop digital services、Conduct economic research, etc.。

Another connection point between the "Ten Partnership Actions" and the China-Africa Deep Economic bet365 bonus code pa Pilot Zone is the signing of the Hunan-Nepal Deep Economic bet365 bonus code pa Linkage Functional Zone，The joint functional area is located in Niamey, the capital of Niger。In the Human Development Report 2023/2024 released by the United Nations Development Program，Niger’s Human Development Index ranks 189th out of 193 countries and regions。This demonstrates China’s commitment to supporting global development，Especially the development of the least developed countries。Choosing Niger not only demonstrates China-Africa cooperation’s determination to promote economic development in all countries, including the least developed countries，It also reflects that Hunan and Niger are pursuing better integration into the world economy。It is reported，The entire linkage functional area will focus on the two major themes of "import substitution" and "export earnings"，Coordinated development in conjunction with Niger’s national planning，Currently attracted steel structure factories、Power Plant、Gypsum factory and many other companies signed contracts to settle in。

At the 2024 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation，Heads of state from China and 53 African countries、Heads of government and others gathered together，To continue to promote China-Africa cooperation、Working hard to realize China-Africa’s desire for common development。Therefore，In the long journey of promoting cooperation，China-Africa cooperative relations have reached a new level，This will also provide new development impetus for the construction of a pioneer zone for in-depth economic bet365 bonus code pa between China and Africa in the future。

　　(The author is an associate professor at the Center for bet365 bonus code pa Studies, University of Sydney, Australia)