Sino -US cognitive differences and trend of changing international order
November 11, 2021 09:23 Source: "China Social Sciences", November 11, 2021, Issue 2285, Issue 2285

After the financial crisis in 2008,The transformation of international order is increasingly emerging。Current,International order is experiencing a new round of adjustment and transformation。In this context,As the most important bilateral relations in the world, Sino -US relations need to strengthen rational cognition and positive interaction。After the Biden government came to power,Not only does it not stop the continuous upgrade of the United States to continue to upgrade China,Instead, it continues the US behavior of the United States during the Trump administration,Even maintaining or increasing strength in some areas,and start from "strength status" to adopt strategic competition against China。So,This article will focus on the cognitive differences of the connotation of international order in China and the United States,and the intersection of interests and consensus,Discuss in -depth how to build a fair and reasonable international order。

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Focus on the basic cognition of China and the United States for the connotation of international order。China emphasizes,There is only one system in bet365 live casino games the world、A order。China firmly maintains the international system with the United Nations as its core,Firmly maintaining international order based on international law。Similarly,The United States is also aware of the importance of the United Nations。The "Temporary National Security Strategy Policy" released after Bayeng said "Although the United Nations and other international organizations are incomplete,But it is important for promoting the national interests of the United States "" The United States will not give up this important area "。From the consensus of international order,China and the United States all emphasize the importance of the basic framework of the United Nations。So,Sino -US cognitive differences in international order are obviously exaggerated by some US politicians。

Some Western scholars call the United States as a "maintaining international order and stability" country,But,In fact, it is difficult for the United States to equate itself with the "country that maintains the status quo"。The United States has a choice to treat international order for its own interests,It is destroying and disrupting the stability and development of the current international order,Reasonable demands and reforms of emerging countries and developing countries,As required to establish a new international economic order for the Bet365 app download 77th,,The United States is ignored。Although the United States attacked countries such as China with its so -called "international system" and "international order" as an excuse,But the specific institutional arrangements in the international order are selected for a regional treatment,Factors that are beneficial to it in the international order continue to be maintained,Putting the adverse factors of it to China Development。China ’s more than 40 years of reform and opening up practice proof,China is both the beneficiary of the existing international order、Contributors,It is also a firm maintator。

  The main factor affecting the awareness of the United States for international order

The United States' cognition of international order,It is mainly manifested in the situation of the current transformation of international order,I am dissatisfied with the distribution of interests brought about by this transformation。With the continuous advancement of globalization and the rapid development of emerging national groups,Especially after the 2008 financial crisis,Adjustment of global interaction,The multi -polarization process can continue to progress。The United States will no longer be able to fully control the construction of a global governance platform and international system,The evolution of the international order and the decreased weight between the development of the liberal order led Bet365 lotto review by the United States,It is difficult for the United States。In fact,The United States is most concerned about the direction of international order transformation and who dominates the transformation of international order。This has become the fundamental reason for the "accusation" of the United States "accusing China" as an international order.。

Since the end of World War II,The United States is to maintain its world hegemonic position,Keep establishing a false opponent to condense your own strength and stabilize the relationship between the alliance,Become the leader of its so -called "free international order"。From the Soviet Union after the end of World War II to the Russian after the Cold War、China,Even the United States once regarded its allies Japan as competitors and opponents who threatened their interests in the 1980s。So,In this round of international order adjustment and transformation,,The development of China's "intentional solution" in the United States。

  Promote the fair and reasonable international order

There is no essential change in the current international order,But the power distribution and institutional arrangement transformation contained in the international order are underway。On the one hand,Relatively decreased strength in the United States,European countries emphasize "strategic autonomy",and the development of emerging national groups bet365 best casino games and other factors,The international system is more "flat",The power structure is relatively decentralized。Multilateralism has become a key path to solve the problem of the system。On the other hand,With the participation of emerging countries participating in the interaction of the international system,The new international mechanism is constantly emerging,There are both institutional arrangements and further tendencies of conversion,In some international mechanisms,The share of emerging countries such as China will be increased to a certain extent。But what needs to be followed is,These changes may give birth to a new round of national competition and game。

In this background,Sino -US benign interaction will largely determine the stability and development of international order。Sino -US recognition of the connotation of international order has a overlapping part -both China and the United States recognize the overall status of the United Nations,Can reduce confrontation competition,Construction Sino -US relations that are interactive played a certain positive role。For example,The peacekeeping action carried out according to the spirit of the United Nations Charter can effectively stabilize the security situation in some hot areas,This requires major powers such as China and the United States to continue negotiation and cooperation under the United Nations framework。Sino -US cooperation comes from both sides,Bet365 app download Cooperation to promote the fair and reasonable international order is positive interaction based on the national interests of the two countries。So,Even in the specific field of cooperation between the two parties,For example, climate change, etc.,China does not have a unilateral significant significant sign of the behavior logic of the United States and in exchange for cooperation in other fields。The interaction between China and the United States is gradual,Sino -US relations are a long -term relationship。Under the background of the transformation of international order,The US policy adjustment of the United States has led to fluctuations in Sino -US relations。In this case,China will adhere to its own development path,Domestic development as participating in the international system interaction、Basis of China -US interaction。

  (Author Unit: School of Management of Zhou Enlai Government Management)

Editor in charge: Zhang Yueying
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