Realism、Liberalism and constructivism are the main paradigms of Western international relations theory，In modern international political practice，Three paradigms have their own deficiencies。Realism is based on bet365 best casino games The international political history before World War II，Analysis of the decisive role of power on international interests and state relations，But ignore the enthusiasm and interaction of the subject。Realism Focus on mutations and neglect quantity changes，Essentially a static analysis。Liberalism is based on natural law specifications，Equality、Freedom and other modern values ​​extend to international fields，The disadvantage is to ignore the diverse reality of the world。Under the value of extremeization，Specific countries often do the reality of hegemony in the name of liberalism。Constructionist emphasizes the interaction and creativity of the subject in international activities，To some extent overcome some of the disadvantages of the two。but，Constructivism has not theoretically clarified specifications and reality、morality and interests、The relationship between power and consent，So you can only talk about things，It is difficult to propose the overall interpretation framework。

The rise of Chinese civilization requires ideas with Chinese characteristics，The international relations under the change of the situation in a Bet365 app download century also require bet365 best casino games The international political theory of Oriental Culture Gene。Strictly speaking，There are two traditions of diplomatic thoughts in ancient China。One is below the governance，Ethics、Value is the core、Civilized center color，"Wang Tao" diplomacy hosted by the central government of the University，Concentrated reflected as "the dislike of Huayi" and "Politics Politics"。Different from idealism，"Wang Dao" Foreign Foreign Affairs emphasizes the supreme supreme of the central dynasty and the subsidiary status of the surrounding nations。The other is below the troubled times，with reality、interests are core，Driven by the target of the unified world，"Domineering" realist diplomacy promoted by the cutting regime，Focus on the theory of interests of the vertical and horizontal family and the diplomatic practice of "vertical and horizontal"。Although the "king" diplomacy emphasizes morality and legitimacy，But because it denies the equal status of international subjects，Therefore, its practical significance is limited。In the tension situation of the national dispute，"Domineering" diplomacy through influence、Construction、Differential、Maintenance of interest relationships、A strategy of realizing national interests，It has significant theoretical and methodic significance。

In recent years，Some scholars start from the international strategy of rejuvenating the Spring and Autumn Period,，Think that the actions of Wu Ba itself are not only considered for practical factors such as power and interests，Also on the basis of real factors、bet365 best casino games The shaping and reconstruction of international order。This implies a brand new international theoretical paradigm，That is specifications and reality、morality and interests、The theoretical framework of power and consent and consent。but，Starting from the historical facts of the Spring and Autumn Period, it is not enough to rise to the theoretical level。After Song and Ming，The "Righteous King's Bomber" within Confucianism has theoretically undertake this question。The two Song Dynasty，The argument of science and knowledge has become a main line for the development of Confucianism。Starting the best of science from the shape of the best，Domestic the world with the formula of "rational = sex"，and "the reason for the reason" with the "reasoning"、Politics of destroying people "politics。Obviously，The political logic of this objective idealism is to serve the autocratic political service。and Confucianism thoughts are tit -for -tat，The "Yili Double Walk、Wangba and use "，The principle of the upcoming good pull back to the world，Fully consider power、Real factors such as interests，Power in harmony、Build a beautiful moral order。

Actually，"Yili Double Ring、The Confucianism thought of Wang Ba and used "did not interrupt the official philosophy due to the rise in science。In the aircraft context of the two generations of the Ming and Qing Dynasties，Confucianism's thoughts can continue and develop。From the beginning of the Ming Dynasty to the middle of the Ming Dynasty, the "Two Kings" of the Ming Dynasty，Then Gu Yanwu in the late Ming Dynasty、Wang Fuzhi，Development of practical learning Bet365 lotto review in the Qing Dynasty。Confucianism and thoughts have completely criticized the objective idealism of science with materialistic ancestics，It is not produced from top to bottom，Not objective、I am here、Absolute、Holy，Pay attention to power on the basis of objective reality、Social Construction of factors such as benefits。

This traditional thought origin，Take into account the norms and practical factors，Pay attention to culture、Consensus、Power、Interest、Talent、A comprehensive force formed by factors such as reputation，Emphasizing the construction essence of the world's inter -political order。

First，bet365 best casino games The international political order can only be formed by constructing activities on the basis of real factors。International political essence is anarchy，Realism is undoubtedly correct at this point。but，The international politics of anarchy also urgently needs political order based on the principle of value。Different from the domestic political order under the monopoly of the only public power for legal violence，This order can only be based on the active construction of advanced countries，It can produce a "natural" and "inevitable" unified appearance and appearance，It seems to be able to prove it as an abstract、Absolutely specified principles。In international activities that lack the highest authority and the only monopoly for global violence，International politics repeatedly reminds people，Whether it is domestic or international，The political order is not a certain abstract、Natural results of the absolute standard principles，It is necessary Bet365 lotto review to participate in the active construction of the subject。

2，The actual comprehensive forces of a few countries have become an important foundation for constructing international order。Whether it is the "king" of principle politics，It is still the "domineering" of realistic politics，The premise is to build international political order。And this construction activity，cannot be separated from the actual power of a few countries。Of course，This power is condensing culture、Concepts and other soft power and military、Economy、Complex with dual factors such as talents。The disadvantage of traditional liberalism is to ignore the hard power factors，and traditional realism ignores soft power factors。Only two factors are combined，can we fully understand the objective force of building international order。，Diversified demands in various countries、Influence of factors such as the problem of taking a car，The international order in history is mainly advocated by a few countries，It is difficult to appear spontaneous、Natural、International order that is consistently obey。

third，The international order itself，not only the concept of the majority of the international community，It is also the result of realistic comprehensive strength。We must admit，International order that is difficult to achieve unanimous consent at any time in history。The formation of international order has never been morality、Normal factors of value，or just power、Real factors of interests，Instead of comprehensive results of two factors。When the norms are united, most international subjects，bet365 live casino games It must be transformed into related practical factors，Only the framework of the specific international order can be implemented。and real factors cannot be simple、long -term played，It must be persuaded、Communication、Call and other soft power obtains most of the consent of the international community，can we truly form international order。Actually，Even the "domineering" international politics，There are also normative factors。If the country dominates the country, it always maintains international order，I am afraid that it can not receive long -term stability effects，This is also the predicament of today's hegemonism。

Fourth，The country that constructs the international order itself is also restricted by the international order it builds。Confucian Yili Two -line thoughts have two levels，The first is the dominant country to construct the international order with its realistic comprehensive forces; the second is to dominate the country itself and abide by international specifications，so as to strongly consolidate international order。Obviously，The second level is the meaning of Confucian righteousness and two -line thoughts。The academic community often ignores，"Spring and Autumn Five Topa" itself is also a model that follows the specifications of the Zhou royal family，This is about Qi Gonggong、Song Xianggong、Jin Wengong and many other historical facts have been sufficiently proof。From this perspective，Today's "World Police" often violates Taoist requirements in contradiction in action，I'm afraid it is far from the level of "Spring and Autumn Five Topen"。Obviously，bet365 best casino games The international political order of Confucianism and Li Li's double -line thought，There is also international power，So as to check the function of the constructor of the order。

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