As China gets closer to the center of the world stage，Regional countries do not study expanding international vision、Drawing on the experience of other countries and providing policy consultation, play an increasingly important role。As an important country in Africa，South Africa with rich resources、The unique modernization process has received long -term attention from the international community，Because of its colorful historical and cultural and multi -ethnic peaceful coexistence, it is known as the "country of rainbow"。The research on South Africa in the domestic academic community started earlier、Prone to results，A solid foundation has accumulated a solid foundation for the State of the African region。

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Studies on South Africa from a multi -disciplinary perspective，History in South Africa、Politics、Economy、Diplomacy、Law、Education and other research fields have achieved fruitful results。

In terms of history research，"History of South Africa" ​​by Mr. Zheng Jiaxin is the first in China to comprehensively discuss South Africa history。The author takes time as axis，The establishment of the Kaipu colonies on the narrative，down to the birth of New South Africa; the main vein with politics and economy，also discuss South Africa society、Literature and Education，Detailed discussion of changes in South Africa history，and analyze the root of South African races from a historical perspective。Land system is an important issue in the research of South Africa history。The "indigenous Land Law" Bet365 lotto review passed in 1913 stipulates，Only 7%of the land is left to Africans。A South African history is the colonial plunder of Africans land，History of solidifying the law with racism。Sun Hongqi analyzed the ins and outs of land issues in South Africa in "Land Problems and South Africa Political Economy"，Discuss the relationship between land issues and political and economic development in South Africa。Li Anshan also has in -depth research on South Africa history，In the book "Modern History of Africa" ​​published in 2021，Based on "South African History: Who's History" as the chapter，It specifically discusses the changes in history of South Africa。

In terms of political research，It mainly involves South Africa race isolation system、South African political parties and South Africa political thoughts。In the struggle of the racial isolation system in South Africa people and the birth of New South Africa，Leaders of major political parties such as the African National Congress。Ma Zhengyi thinks，After the establishment of New South Africa，The positioning of the African National Congress has changed from the revolutionary party in anti -racism to the ruling party under the modern political system，The main task has shifted from revolutionary struggle to governing the country。Zhang Kai has analyzed the African National Congress in recent years as the leading party's political development and change。He believes that political competition within the party intensifies、Functional disorders of the three -party alliance and the continuous decline in government governance efficiency，The main factor of weakening the dominant position of the African National Congress。Zhou Xinyu thinks，As a political idea of ​​New South Africa，bet365 best casino games Utu thought is a transcendence of Western liberal political discourse，Reflecting the wish of Xinxingda South Africa to build local political ideas。

In terms of economic research，Hang Cong reviewed the development history of South Africa racial capitalism in the 20th century，Proposed that capitalism in South Africa is actually racial capitalism。After the racial isolation system is abolished，South Africa's capitalist development path has begun to return to the general type of capitalist model。The book "South African Financial System" edited by Liu Mingzhi，Modified the history and status of the development of the South African financial system。Jiang Heping、Zhang Yanru and other scholars have to agriculture in South Africa、South Africa's marine economy pays attention and research。

In terms of diplomatic research，"Research on Foreign Relations in South Africa" ​​by Mu Tao is the first monograph on foreign relations published by my country in China，Focus on analyzing the sanctions on South Africa under the racial isolation system、Deklek's new diplomatic and policy adjustment，and the Mandarra government's multilateral pragmatic diplomacy。China has always been a firm supporter for the South African people to oppose racial isolation and justice struggle，Jiang Lu、Stretching the memories and oral materials of related parties，Interviews with the person who experienced，The beginning and end of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and South Africa。

South Africa is a country with a complete legal system，Especially after New South Africa was born，It is equal in race、Detailed legislation。In terms of legal research，Representative results include Hou Yuqing's "Research on the Constitutional Bet365 app download Court of the Constitutional Court of South Africa"、Cao Yanzhi's "Special Research on South Africa Civil and Commercial Law" and Xiao Haiying's "Research on Labor Law in South Africa: History、System and Case Evaluation "。other，About South Africa Education Research，Wang Linzheng、Mao Xilong、The book "Research on South Africa Education Strategy" by Zhang Yi commented from a macro perspective on the South African education strategy and its impact on social development。

　　South Africa research is in -depth

Different from the modernization of Western countries，The modernization of South Africa is characterized by the deprivation of white immigrants to Africans，Starting from the Mining Revolution, it has caused economic take -off。Mr. Ai Zhouchang and his disciple Shu Yunguo、Mao Tao、Zhang Zhongxiang's "South African Modernization Research" book，The system discusses the process of modernization in South Africa。In the article "The Road to South Africa Modernization and its Features"，Mu Tao analysis summarizes the characteristics of South Africa's modernization，That is from the perspective of development，Modernization of South Africa is an exogenous modernization of exogenous types under the activation of mineral resources。

Yang Lihua has long followed South Africa research，Among a series of achievements such as "The National Chronicles · South Africa" ​​and "Democratic Transformation and National Governance of South Africa"，I have raised insights on issues such as South Africa's democratic transformation and the development，Think of New South Africa with reconciliation、Coexistence is the principle，Avoid racial conflicts and social turmoil，During the construction process of a diverse country，Bet365 app download Constructed a whole set of legal systems with the constitution as the core。Liu Lan in the article "The Establishment of the Political and Economic Advantages of the South African Race isolation and African"，Analysis of the relationship between the race isolation system and the establishment of the dominant position of the white descent。Xu Wei in the book "Research on the Study of the Relations of the Relationship between the South African Race and the Ethnic Group"，Just South Africa、Formation of Multi -ethnic Society，The relationship between South Africa race and ethnic groups in the post -race isolation era。

During the establishment of New South Africa，The domestic academic community has given full attention to its famous politician Mandela。Li Anshan、Yang Lihua、Lu Miao Geng waited for Mandela Biography。Li Anshan summarized the three major historical achievements of Mandela，Including unity of various party organizations，Seeking the same differences，Maintaining the unified and stable situation of South Africa with superb political skills; insisting on peaceful negotiations，Become the first African black leader who has obtained power in a peaceful negotiation method; its struggle overthrowing is not only the white white regime in South Africa，It is a worldwide racism system。Li Xinzheng in the article "On the Spirit of Mandela and its cause"，Summary of the six dimensions of Mandela's spiritual connotation，is the opposition of the racial isolation system，Fighting for the lofty ideals of democracy, freedom and equality; advocate generous tolerance，Practicing the concept of reconciliation of great compassion and tolerance; maintaining peace in Africa and the world，Adhere to the principle of international justice; timely adaptation of current affairs，Viewing Bet365 app download the trend of the political wisdom of rapid retreat;，Caring for the noble sentiment of the disadvantaged group; frank and equal humor，The charming charm of kindness and kindness。

　　Promote the new development of South Africa research

Despite the overall perspective of domestic African research power is still weak，But South Africa's research team is relatively stable。Earlier universities and institutions opened in South Africa have Peking University、East China Normal University、Institute of West Asia and Africa, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences。Subsequent，Jiangsu Normal University Asia -Africa Institute、Shanghai Normal University Africa Research Center、Zhejiang Normal University African Research Institute、The Institute of World History of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences also joined the team of South Africa research。Current，South African researchers are distributed with three generations of old and young scholars，Personal structure is more reasonable。

In recent years，Zhongnan comprehensive strategic partnership remain strong development momentum，As a member of African countries and BRICS countries who signed the "Belt and Road" government forgiveness，The development of relations between South Africa and China is on the level of bilateral or multilateral cooperation，All have important value and significance。Therefore，In the new era, strengthening research on South Africa is very necessary。In the future, in research issues，We can further expand the South African economy、Culture and New South Africa governance and other fields; in research methods，Strengthen the field survey、Long -term tracking and comparative analysis，These will all become a new growth point bet365 best casino games for South Africa's research results。

　(This article is the National Social Science Fund general project "Research

(The author is the director of the African Research Center of Shanghai Normal University、Professor)