Regional or regionalist research has achieved quite rich results in the European and American academic circles,The regionalism of the Pacific Island Country is also being attracted。In recent years,Regionalism research is getting hot in China。In this atmosphere,Regional cooperation in the Pacific Island country naturally becomes an important content of the research of the Pacific Island country,The continuation of related research results has increased the academic community on the edge of this long -term modernization and globalization、Cognition of the global value chain and the end of the supply chain。Recently published by current Affairs Publishing House、The book "Cooperation of the Pacific Island Country in the New Pacific Island State -Inspection in the Global Background" written by Chen Xiaochen, deputy director of the Institute of Foreign Languages of East China Normal University, is the evidence。
Current,Systematic and comprehensiveness seems to have become a common language for evaluation and research results,Sometimes it is even regarded as an innovative path or innovation point。Dan said frankly,For many research results,The so -called systematic and comprehensiveness is actually a pseudo -proposition。Because of the systemic and comprehensiveness, many times it has become synonymous with "useism",That is to assemble the existing research "bar" together,At most just plays a role of "porter"bet365 live casino games 。But the systemic and comprehensiveness of this book leaves a refreshing impression for readers。This book not only defines and explains the concepts related to regionalism,and clearly divide the cooperation process of the Pacific Island country into 4 stages,that is the colonial period (1947-1971)、During the localization period (1971-1991)、Post Cold War (around 1991-2009) and the period of global governance since 2009;,For example of the Pacific Program、Reform of the Pacific Island Forum, etc.,And the creation of the new regional mechanism is poured with heavy ink,Ru Pacific Island Development Forum、National Group of the Pacific Islands Development、The mechanism of the contracting country of the "Nauru Agreement"、Chief Trade Consultant Office; not only depicts multi -level mechanisms next regional cooperation,also analyzed the important agenda of regional and sub -regional cooperation -the importance of climate change。This research framework or research ideas will have the history and reality of cooperation in the region、Mechanism and measures、Process and prospects、Experience and lesson presented more completely。other,The study of this book except for systemicity and comprehensiveness,The attention and analysis of the following important issues also have highlights。
First,Fully define the South Pacific Region。The first problem faced by regional cooperation is the division or definition of the regional scope,For Europe、African region、Latin America region、For South Asia,This is not a problem,Because they have no controversy in geographical division。The situation in the South Pacific region is more complicated,Not only is there a lot of islands、bet365 live casino games Layout layout,And the ocean exclusive economic zone multi,The island's political attributes are more diverse。The concept of academic or political circles is in the South Pacific region、South Pacific Island area、Pacific Island (or Island Kingdom) area, etc.,The division or definition of this area brings many difficult factors。The author has full cognition about this,and adopt a broad and narrow division method。"The South Pacific region in the broad sense is used to accuse the current Pacific community except France、United States、Australian and New Zealand's 4 original princes from 22 islands of islands.。In this sense,It has the same extension as the ‘Pacific Island’。The extension of the narrow southern Pacific region is 14 island nations with sovereignty in the Pacific Island Forum。In this sense,It has the same extension as the Pacific Island country。"In reality,The author also left a little room for definition,"In reality,The concept of the South Pacific region is complicated,Including extension、Multiple and plasticity,The boundary is constantly changing。So,Put the South Pacific region in theory、Comprehensive definition of history and reality "。
Next,In -depth analysis of the evolution of cooperation and reasons for the cooperation between the Pacific Island country。After World War II,Cooperation in the Pacific Island Countries presents continuous development,and localized、Island Kingdom、The signs of topics are increasingly significant。So,Why did the island nation that was not optimistic made in regional cooperation made the world's attention? In the author's opinion,There are three reasons for attention。First is an enhancement of the Bet365 lotto review independence and autonomous consciousness of island nations。This is the dissatisfaction of the working mechanism and work efficiency of the Secretariat of the Pacific Island Forum from the South Pacific Island.、Micro words of many clauses of the Pacific Plan can be slightly known。Second, the emergence of the new paradigm of global problems。Since 2008,Global Economic and Financial and Development Governance、Global Climate Governance and Global Marine Governance has become the three major topics of global governance,These issues, especially the latter two, are closely related to the vital interests of the Pacific Island country。Global governance shows three major development trends in the mechanism -small groupization、Democratization and network,These three trends are conducive to the Pacific Island country to obtain certain words space in the process of global governance,to improve its game ability in the process of regional cooperation。Third, the change of the geopolitical environment。The changes in the geopolitical environment, especially the intervention of the large country outside the domain country, expanded the international choice space of the Pacific Island country,enable the Pacific Island country to "borrow",Especially in one (or one group) of a large country as a bargaining chip to play a game with the other (or one group),Improving the right to choose from the Pacific Island country in the region's affairs。
Last,Fully sort out the implementation path of regionalist regionalism of the Pacific Island。The first is the reform mechanism。This is prominently reflected in the replacement of the Pacific Plan with the Pacific Regional Doctrine Framework,Compared to the latter,The former focuses on political consultation、Emphasize tolerance and Bet365 app download change decision -making paradigm。The second is to create a new system。The reform of the old system cannot solve some new problems in regional cooperation,Founding a new system is an inevitable。One of the significant features of the cooperation mechanism in the new area is that it is to exclude Australia and Xinhe's large country.,This is a fundamental pursuit of cooperation in the Pacific Island country。The establishment and operation of the new regional mechanism is to fundamentally respond to the challenge of sustainable development facing the Pacific Island country。Of course the author also admits,The new regional mechanism has not replaced the original regional organization network,It is unrealistic because of the fundamental subversion of the original area.。Third is to control the right to set the topic。"Blue Pacific" initiative as the "new narrative",Focus on climate change、Fisheries、Sustainable development,This is the sign of the Pacific regionalist entry into a new stage。Fourth is to keep an open attitude towards subordinate regionalism。Due to the recognition of the subsequent area and the dissatisfaction with the Pacific Island Forum mechanism,Some sub -regional cooperation groups or cooperation mechanisms have appeared in this area。The relationship between these regional cooperation mechanisms and regional cooperation mechanisms,The author explicitly expressed,between regional mechanisms、The overall regional mechanism and the regionalist regionalist regionalist regionist of the Pacific Island country may not be separated from each other,but embedded each other、Promote each other。This dialectical analysis is Kuang Shi.。
It is a very ambitious study to investigate the cooperation of the Pacific Island country in the new period in the new bet365 live casino games era,Because of this,This book inevitably exists in some questioning things。For example,In the conclusion part,The author talks about local perspective、Comparison perspective、Global perspective and Chinese perspective are several important research perspectives in the future research on the South Pacific region。When explaining China's perspective,The author mentioned the significance of co -construction of the "Belt and Road" to the relationship between China too,But the relationship between this multilateral pathway and Pacific regionalism,The author did not explain it well。Actually,This is an important issue for studying the cooperation between the Pacific Island country in the new era。The so -called "backyard" consciousness with some countries and the pursuit of the interests of hegemonic rights bring a negative effect on regional cooperation.,China's diplomatic principles、Diplomacy concept and diplomatic tradition determines that the cooperation between Zhongtai is a kind of reciprocal cooperation based on equality,This cooperation model is an important assistance for cooperation in the Pacific Island country.。Another,The author regards Australia and New Zealand as the prince country of some island nations or islands,This statement seems to be inappropriate。Because the clan is usually understood by the context of the colonial context,If you leave this context, you cannot understand the connotation and extension of the concept of the master of the clan。For example, Papua New Guinea before independence is Australia's custody colony,Cook Islands before autonomy、New Eric was once the territory of New Zealand,This is a fact; but another historical fact should not forget,That is, they are before being hosted Bet365 lotto review or becoming a territory,All are British colonies or protection areas,Later, Britain forced to "transfer" this identity for various reasons。Tracking the source,The Federal State of the Commonwealth or Autonomous Lines or Land of this region is undoubtedly the United Kingdom,instead of Australia and New Zealand。
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