September 2021，President Xi Jinping proposed the global development initiative during the general debate of the 76th UN General Assembly，Proposal to build a more equal and balanced global development partnership。Global Development initiative directly face the current core topic，I have proposed a problem -solving idea for development，It is a highly summarized summary of China's development.，It is also a summary of experience in China's extensive development cooperation in recent years。Continuous raging in the epidemic in the new crown pneumonia、In the context of accelerating the recession of the global economy，Global Development initiative helps to condense global consensus，Drop the international community from the shadow of conflict and group confrontation back to the correct development orbit，fully demonstrate the responsibility and responsibility of China's responsible country。

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For a long time，The global development framework is dominated by the US Western model and discourse。Based on the dominant position of the European and American global system，This framework is based on neo -liberalism，Taking the development path of Europe and the United States as the dependence，The main operating tools with the official development assistance of developing countries in developing countries。

This development framework has an inner hierarchical order and strong intervention and transformation complex，Reflected the superiority of "Western Centralism" and white people，Reflected the hegemony of Western countries。From Development Knowledge Supply、Development plan planning to the implementation of development projects，The entire process penetrates Western -style privileges and arrogance。European and American experience and development paths are "deified"，Non -Western bet365 Play online games world is ugly to be backward、The turbulent "others"，It has become the transformed "exotic"。The intervention party and the intervention party show an incomparable power relationship，Forming a parent -system relationship framework。The West and its dominant World Bank、Organization of the International Monetary Fund when providing assistance and development plans，Usually economy、Social and even political reforms are prerequisite。In some countries and regions，This external intervention is even accompanied by military aggression、Affairs of regime subversion and other extreme methods，Development assistance has become a naked "development invasion"。

Since the mid -1990s，This uneven、Global development framework that penetrates power and hegemony is gradually difficult to maintain，Obvious disconnection at the standard and practical level。Economic Growth theory formed by Europe and the United States on its own road and experience、Modernization Theory、Shanzhi theory, etc.，The actual needs and actual conditions of the developing countries are completely disconnected，The inherent sustainability of the development of the development is fatal damage。The additional political and economic conditions in the assistance practice have largely limited the autonomy of developing countries，"Aid invalid" and "assistance to death" increasingly more and more questioned，Call a more balanced in the field of international development、Effective development framework。

The strong rise of emerging economies has shifted more attention to developing countries to internal，Give full excavation of local resources and local knowledge，Explore the endogenous process of development。This has led to a variety of different development norms gradually growing from "peripheral"，They start to build a single development paradigm beyond Europe and the United States、New framework that embodies the experience and autonomy of developing countries。At the same time，The subjectivity of accepting the country is also prominent，Teaching bet365 Play online games of development knowledge、The development of development assistance pays more attention to the autonomy selection and localization adjustment of partners，A more equal partnership formed both parties。

　　Chinese practice that promotes global development

During the reconstruction of the global development framework，China is due，Especially the economic continuous high -speed growth、High stability of politics and society，Become the most watched role and power in the global development pattern。China is reducing poverty、Agricultural Planting、Industrialization and industrial development、Green Development、Digital economy、Infrastructure construction and other fields have accumulated rich development experience，Successful development of development roads that meet their own needs and characteristics。Take poverty reduction as an example，China has established a job to the village、Work mechanism of poverty alleviation to households，Vigorously promote the precision poverty alleviation party of development -type poverty alleviation and dynamic management of "hematopoietic"，Effectively ensured more than 700 million rural poor people to get rid of poverty stable。

As the largest developing country，China has always promoted the development of developing countries as a mission。Although the global development initiative is shorter，But in fact China has invested a lot of resources in the global development field，Make great efforts。Industrial Park、Agricultural Technology Demonstration Center、Foreign Aid Medical Team、"Light Walk" activity、"Luban Workshop"、Non -League Conference Center, etc.，Brands of these foreign development cooperation，Not only reflect China's important contribution，It also condenses China's unique development experience。

To promote the development of foreign development cooperation agenda，China launches the "Belt and Road" initiative，Promote the infrastructure of countries along the route、Energy and regional integration construction; dominate the establishment of Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank、New Development Bank bet365 Play online games of the BRICS、SCO Development Bank and other multilateral development banks; set up various types of development funds，Including a $ 4 billion "Global Development and South -South Cooperation Fund"、1 billion US dollars of China -United Nations Peace and Development Fund, etc.;、Asian Development Bank、Latin American Development Bank、European Revival Development Bank、European Investment Bank、American Development Bank、International Agricultural Development Fund, etc. to jointly establish a multilateral development and financing cooperation center; build the South -South Cooperation and Development College、Global Development Promotion Center、International Development Knowledge Center and other development knowledge research and exchange platforms。

Based on this，China has gradually constructed a global development framework based on the experience practice of developing countries and regions。This framework is supported by the global development initiative and the "Administrative Measures for Foreign Aid" as a standard support，With the "Belt and Road" International Cooperation Summit Forum、Global Development High -level Dialogue、China -Africa Cooperation Forum、China -Latinage Forum、China -ASEAN cooperation mechanism and the United Nations、BRICS meeting、The Group of 20th Group is the main cooperation platform，Domestic development institutions and banks、Multilateral Development Bank and funds for fund support，Nannan Cooperation and Development Institute、International Development Knowledge Center and Professional Think Tank, etc. are intellectual support，to reduce poverty、Agricultural Industry Cooperation、Infrastructure construction, etc. are key cooperation areas，Operating and adaptability is getting stronger and stronger，The influence is getting bigger and bigger。

　　Expand the global development knowledge system

Based on the unique development path and experience of the country，The global development framework proposed by China is intended to break through the current European colonial paradigm，Establishing a development Bet365 lotto review studies based on the development of emerging economies。This development framework is focusing on the development of low -income countries in Asia, Africa and Latinos.，Contains China's unique concept of development。

First，China's global development framework focuses on common development。For more than 40 years of reform and opening up，China has always regarded development as the first priority。Global Development Initiative will also be developed in the prominent position of the global macro policy framework，Proposal to build a more equal and balanced global development partnership。Whether it is the backwardness of developing countries、Conflict Questions，Still insufficient growth momentum and imbalance in global growth，The fundamental solution is in development。Common development first requires focusing on development，Investment in the development field of the main resources; secondly, the inclusive win -win results required for development，Can't use neighbors as a "small circle"; once again, tilt to backward and low -income countries，Do not let any country fall behind。

2，China's global development framework emphasizes orderly advance、Key breakthrough，Promoting the sustainability of development。Real challenges facing developing countries，Global Development Framework proposed a number of key cooperation areas，Including poverty reduction、Grain Safety、Anti -epidemic and vaccine、Climate change and green development、Development funding, etc.。At the same time，This framework provides strong operating development ideas，That is to promote industrialization、Cooperation in the fields of interconnection and digital economy。Industrialization and interconnection is the key to the independent development and economic take -off of backward economies，Digital economy provides a possible path for "curve overtaking"。

third，China's global development framework follows people's livelihood、The right of survival and development of people。Different from the political rights of people simply emphasizing the political rights of the United States and Europe，The global development framework bet365 best casino games proposed by China pays more attention to the right to survive and development，For developing countries，These rights are more basic and importance than unreal political rights。China advocates that the international community, especially developed countries, provide more resources，Focus on North and South Honggou，Efforts to build a community of global development of fate，Help developing countries to achieve the United Nations "2030 Sustainable Development Agenda"。Whether facing poverty reduction、Food safety and other practical problems，Still planning future sustainable development roads，Minsheng is regarded as a focus point of global development cooperation。

Fourth，China's global development framework advocates open tolerance、Mutual Learning and win -win。Global development cooperation advocated by China opposes isolationism and protectionism，Dedicated to docking with the development strategies of various countries and development planning in various regions，Do not regard other development initiatives as competitors，Instead of promoting the coordinated efficiency between the development process。In addition，Global Development initiative Practice true multilateralism，While promoting the integration of the interests of various countries，Efforts to establish global development partnership，Promote the establishment of a global development of the destiny of global development in the two -way close interaction。

Fifth，China's global development framework emphasizes effective governance。Effective governance includes two levels，That is the effectiveness of domestic governance and the effectiveness of global governance。China Economy has a high -speed growth of more than 40 years，One of the secrets is the effective governance of the government and the guidance and correction of the market for high -efficiency government，This is particularly inspiring for many "fragile countries" in the development of the world。At the global governance level，Insufficient global governance efficiency and atrophy have seriously affected the international bet365 best casino games community's epidemic of new crown pneumonia、Capsules such as downturn in the economy。Facing the trend of against globalization and anti -globalization trend，President Xi Jinping repeatedly emphasized，To "take the initiative、Moderate management，Make the positive effect of economic globalization more release "。Global Development initiative to improve development concepts and models，Increasing development fairness、Effective、Symbolism at the same time，It also provides a reference path for changing global governance。

(Author Unit: Institute of International Issues of Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences)