The implementation path and value of global security initiative
August 31, 2023 17:00 Source: "China Social Sciences", August 31, 2023, Issue 2725 Author: Huang Dahui

Current,The change of the world、Changes in the era、The change of history is expanding in an unprecedented way,The international community has entered a new turbulent change period。For global security governance,Mainly facing the following three problems。First, the situation of the competition game of the big country is becoming more intense,Geopolical risk continues to upgrade。Second, the traditional security and non -traditional security issues are intertwined,linkage of security issues、Transnational、Diversity show。Third, the global development deficit intensifies、Global security governance imbalance。The international community urgently needs a new constructive solution,Solve the world's governance deficit、Trust deficit、Peace deficit、Develop deficit problem,Cracking global security problems,Go out of global security predicament。

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April 15, 2014,General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed for the first time at the first meeting of the Central National Security Council proposed the overall national security outlook with five major elements and five pairs of relationships。As a fundamental follow and action guide for national security work in the new era,The overall national security concept pointed out that relying on promoting international security,It is to always take the road of peaceful development,While paying attention to safeguarding the country's security interests,Pay attention to maintaining common safety,Promote the construction of lasting peace、The harmonious world of common prosperity。May 21, 2014,President Xi Jinping advocates common common at the Asian Xin Summit、Comprehensive、Cooperation、Sustainable Asian safety concept。April 21, 2022,President Xi Jinping proposed a global security initiative at the opening ceremony of the Boao Forum forum Annual Conference。

February 2023,The Chinese government officially released the "Global Security Bet365 app download initiative document",The system explains the connotation and practical proposition of global security initiative。If the new concept of security is the theoretical start -ups of my country's safety thoughts after the end of the Cold War,Asian safety concept is the authority of my country's security concept at the regional level,So the global security initiative is exactly the global security governance idea proposed on the world's stage,It is the overall national security watching the coordinating your own safety and common safety、Adhering to the principle of safety and inseparable、Major theoretical innovation that jointly maintains international security。This initiative mainly pushes the theoretical core and spiritual value of the overall national security concept from the two levels of "security for who" and "how to achieve security"。

  Safe for who

From the perspective of "who is safe for",For a long time,Western political security concept out of self -interest,Ignore common security with other countries,Pursuing narrow national security。Based on this,Western countries pass alliance、checks and balance、curb、confrontation、War and other means to pursue the maximization of international power,To enhance the sense of security。Even some countries abuse self -defense in order to achieve the so -called absolute security,Adopt a premium prevention military strategy。The above behavior attempts to unilaterally survive the national rules and international organizations' resolutions,created a precedent for the international community。In addition,In recent years,Some countries represented by the United States have also embarked on the "pan -safety" road that has not controlled the security issues of non -restrained expansion。Like economic development、Climate change、Times issues that are originally cooperated with scientific and technological innovation have been shaped as the sharp security issues of the enemy and me,This can easily cause security panic and safety misjudgment,Excessive order of global governance。

Under the background of globalization,Many security issues surpass national boundaries,presents Bet365 lotto review the characteristics of international and domestic linkage,Risk spillover and risk transmission coexist。The security shortcomings of any country will cause a large influx of external risks,Forms a safety risk depression; the security problems of any country will accumulate to a certain extent and spill the problem of regional or even global security。Faced with multinational security issues,Can no country be alone with the maintenance of their own safety,The hegemonic security with the core of power and politics as the core and the average security with the pursuit of power balance as the core momentum will only be grateful to the unsafe in related countries,Take measures to strengthen your own safety,Finally caught in an increasingly unsafe security difficulties。In fact,Safe is essentially a non -discharge、Non -competitive global public products,instead of competing through "You Lost and I Win"、"Scarcity Resources" that can only be obtained by confrontation and conflict。Global Security initiative from the perspective of defending the common safety of people around the world,Creatively propose that humans are an inseparable security community。This community security concept believes that the security of various countries is closely related,There is no absolute security and exclusive safety based on unsafe on other countries,Opposition to sacrifice the security of other countries to pursue or expand its own security。Based on this,Global Security initiative advocates respect for sovereignty in various countries、Territory complete,Call for the reasonable and safe concerns of various countries。The country regardless of whether the size is strong,All are a member of the international community,Both natural needs to maintain their own safety,It also has the responsibility of maintaining the common safety of international and regional regions。Only replace the absolute safety concept with relative security concepts,Replace the concept of exclusive safety with the concept of common safety,Guide countries around the world to unite and meet the global security challenges,Only the long -term security of countries around the Bet365 lotto review world can be achieved,can create fair justice、Global security pattern shared shared。

  How to achieve safety

From the perspective of "how to achieve safety",Comprehensive、Cooperation、Sustainable is the three major ways to deal with the global security crisis。

In the field of comprehensive security,Safety issues in the era of globalization have stronger linkage,Any security problem is not an isolated existence,All have complex politics、Economy、Culture、Religious root。If you only look at a certain safety problem,It will fall into the "headache doctor、Foot Pain Medical Foot "passive situation。Traditional security concepts only focus on military、Politics and other traditional security areas,Lack of economy、Technology、Society、Culture、The attention of non -traditional security areas such as the environment。Comprehensive security requires the historical latitude and practical status of the safety issues of all countries to consider security issues,Adhere to systemic thinking scientifically and overall global security framework,Multi -tube napaine、Comprehensive policy,Starting to solve the current prominent security problems,Scientifically responding to various potential security threats,Strive for innovative non -traditional security governance to drive cooperation in the field of traditional security,Provide a stable international environment for non -traditional security governance with good traditional security governance。

In the field of cooperation safety,Today's World,Unilateralism、Safety conflict characterized by zero -sum confrontation is eroding the foundation of the concept of global cooperation security。But,Under the background of the unstable and uncertainty of the international security situation,Cooperation is the only choice that effectively responds to the common security challenge facing humans。Cooperation security emphasizes the commonality and cooperation of security,That is,All countries and non -state behaviors must adhere to the discussion、Co -construction、The principle of sharing,Enhance strategic mutual trust through a frank dialogue and joint consultation、Reduce strategic concerns,bet365 live casino games Continuously expand the field of cooperation、Innovation cooperation method,Conspling peace with cooperation、Promoting safety with cooperation。At the same time,The global security community to be created by cooperative security is an open and inclusive "friend circle" characterized by multilateralism。For this,This initiative proposes to play the core role of the United Nations in maintaining global security,It is emphasized that big powers should fulfill the responsibilities and mission of maintaining world peace and stability under the security framework of the United Nations,Encourage developing countries to be courageous to participate in the maintenance of the United Nations authority、Diplomacy of Practicing Multilateralism。

In the field of sustainable safety,Safety and development is the two wings of one in one,That is the premise of security and development,Safety guarantee development,Development to promote safety,The two affect each other、Promote each other、Integration。Global Security initiative claims to seek sustainable safety,First of all, it is necessary to resolve contradictions through development,Eliminate unsafe soil,Promote sustainable safety with sustainable development。Followed by establishing a strategic global vision for national development,Adhering to the firm belief of "development is the greatest security",The ultimate purpose of developing as safe,Not safe for safety,but safely for development,Therefore, jumping out of safety predicament and development traps,Form a virtuous cycle of development and security。

  The value of the global security initiative

Global Security Initiative is both the natural extension and external presentation of President Xi Jinping's important exposition on the overall national security concept in the field of international security,It is also the vivid practice of the concept of the community of human destiny in achieving international common security goals。The proposal of the initiative has huge theoretical and practical significance。

From the theoretical perspective,First,Global Security Initiative is the theory of security dilemma、Xiu Xide trap theory、Criticism and transcendence bet365 live casino games of traditional Western security concepts represented by the theory of King Delberg。By correction of the narrow security concept of Western West,Global security initiative provides a new path for promoting the world's out of Western discourse monopoly。Second,Ancient Chinese Holy Sages Consensus advocate and admire the harmonyism、The "view of the world",Emphasize cooperation as first、Principles of Harmony for Harmony。Since the founding of New China,China advocates the five principles of peaceful coexistence,Proposal "peace and development is the two major issues of the contemporary world",Put forward the overall stability、Balanced Development Greater Relations,Persist in the concept of sincerity and goodness and neighbors for good、The peripheral diplomatic policy with neighbors,Adhering to the correct concept of justice and the concept of true sincerity strengthened the unity and combination of developing countries。President Xi Jinping draws wisdom inspiration from the excellent traditional culture of China,Inherit and carry forward the excellent tradition of diplomatic diplomacy in New China,Creatively propose the scientific and complete security concept of global security initiative。This initiative is an important part of the international security discourse system with Chinese characteristics,It is also an active attempt for China to enhance international security rights。

From the perspective of practice,On the one hand,Global security initiative consists of different specific security initiatives。Safety initiatives proposed on issues of different regional issues jointly interpreted the three -dimensional multi -faceted、System efficient global security initiative。This initiative is committed to solving regional hot spot conflicts,It is China's wisdom to solve the problem of world peace deficit,It is also a Chinese plan to deal with international security challenges。On the other hand,Big Times requires a big pattern,Big pattern calls for big responsibilities。The world is in a turbulent order、The era of depth transformation,China proposes a global security initiative in time,The system answered "What kind of security concepts need in the world、How to achieve common bet365 best casino games safety in various countries。This initiative is not only conducive to shaping a peaceful and stable external security environment,Makes my country more active、Confident attitude to maintain national security,and strongly criticized "China Threat theory",fully demonstrate China's power of the great power of the global security governance system and the responsibility of the great country。Expansion and extension of China's global security governance concept,Global Security Initiative will definitely build lasting peace、Universal prosperity、Open tolerance、Make a huge contribution to the clean and beautiful world。

 (The author is a professor at the School of International Relations of Renmin University of China)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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