The cross-integration of complexity science and bet365 joining bonus code has become a new trend in the development of bet365 joining bonus code theory，This trend has continued for more than 30 years。During this period，The discipline of bet365 joining bonus code continues to absorb the ideas and results of complexity science，And apply it to theory construction、Global Governance、Policy Analysis、Election prediction and international situation analysis and other fields，Remarkable results achieved。Scholars and policymakers around the world are increasingly adopting this interdisciplinary perspective and approach，To understand and deal with the emerging complex issues in bet365 joining bonus code。

　　The intersection of complexity science and bet365 joining bonus code

Since the 1940s，Based on system theory、Cybernetics、Related research represented by information theory has opened up the research process of bet365 joining bonus code。1960s-1980s，A large number of research results in bet365 joining bonus code have emerged，Scholars in different research fields have discovered some things in their respective fields that cannot be explained by modern science、Solved phenomena and problems。Reductionism、Linear Causality、Determinism and other thinking are challenged，The traditional mechanical worldview has been subverted。Emerge、Self-organizing、Chaos、Network、fractal、The concept of complexity such as adaptability is gradually emerging，And become the basis for people to understand the complexity of the world。Some scholars describe bet365 joining bonus code as following Newtonian classical mechanics、The third scientific paradigm shift after quantum science。

At the same time，The complexity of the field of bet365 joining bonus code has become increasingly prominent。After the Cold War，Rapid development of science and technology、Prominent environmental issues、Terrorism is rampant、Economic crises continue to emerge，Traditional bet365 joining bonus code theory encounters a dilemma。In order to get out of trouble，Many bet365 joining bonus code scholars absorb the theoretical results of complexity science，Understanding from a complexity perspective、Thinking、Analysis of bet365 joining bonus code，Produced many theoretical results。Typical examples include Rosenau’s “chaos theory”，He believes that in this increasingly complex global era，There are many driving forces that lead to the “fragmentation” of bet365 joining bonus code，The authority of state actors begins to decline，Personal power continues to grow。Robert Jervis is based on the results and ideas of complexity science，Proposed a system effect analysis framework，Through in-depth analysis of the complexity of bet365 joining bonus code，Reveals the widespread indirect and delayed effects in bet365 joining bonus code、Multilateral Effect、Nonlinear relationships and various feedback effects。

The application of the complexity science perspective also provides the possibility for the ontological transformation of bet365 joining bonus code，The most typical one is the "posthumanism" theory。Cudworth and Hobbed believe that bet365 joining bonus code theory is biased in its human-centered ontology，Does not represent the structure and process of bet365 joining bonus code well，bet365 joining bonus code should fully recognize the embedded relationship between humans and nature。The perspective of "posthumanism" challenges the narrative tradition and principles of "anthropocentrism" in social sciences since modern times，Advocates to re-understand the status of nature in the social field，Put humans and nature into a systematic category for understanding and analysis。

Can be seen，The results and thinking of complexity science are widely used in the reflection of bet365 joining bonus code theory、Criticism and Construction。In this process，Complexity science as a way of thinking，Provides a fulcrum and guide for understanding the complexity of bet365 joining bonus code。Some scholars even cautiously believe that the application of complexity science in bet365 joining bonus code will start the fifth debate in bet365 joining bonus code。

　　Problems and future development directions

Complexity science has had an important impact on the development of bet365 joining bonus code theory，But rationally，This influence is not yet enough to trigger the fifth debate。In the process of using the ideas and results of complexity science to construct bet365 joining bonus code theory，There are still many problems that need to be solved。

First，The relationship between complexity science and the disciplines of bet365 joining bonus code should be clarified，Complexity science is a branch of natural science that studies complexity phenomena，Tend to use a unified set of scientific methods and concepts to understand、Analyze complex things and phenomena。bet365 joining bonus code as a branch of social science，Emphasis on the independence and particularity of disciplines。Therefore，In the process of integration of the two, there will be a tension between universality and particularity，How to reconcile this tension，Constructing a theoretical paradigm that satisfies the characteristics of the bet365 joining bonus code discipline is the primary issue。

Secondly，The current bet365 joining bonus code theory based on complexity science lacks the corresponding theoretical core。Traditional bet365 joining bonus code theoretical paradigms have corresponding theoretical cores，For example, the realist theory of bet365 joining bonus code emphasizes the role of anarchy，Theoretical deduction focuses on state actors、Power、Expand with core concepts such as interests；Liberal institutionalism emphasizes interdependence and the role of institutions；Constructivism through ideas、Understanding bet365 joining bonus code through role and other theoretical cores。In comparison，bet365 joining bonus code theory constructed based on complexity science lacks corresponding core concepts and analytical logic that is different from traditional theoretical paradigms。

AGAIN，Traditional bet365 joining bonus code theory is not just about understanding、Tools for analyzing the reality of bet365 joining bonus code，Both the theoretical paradigms of realism and liberal institutionalism have inherent value demands。In addition to the pursuit of universal peace in bet365 joining bonus code，Different theoretical paradigms have unique “should” conceptions of the reality of bet365 joining bonus code。But complexity science is a branch of natural science，Has natural value-neutral attributes，Although it is possible to describe the reality of bet365 joining bonus code、Understanding and Analysis，But there is a lack of corresponding value demands and a "should" conception of the reality of bet365 joining bonus code，bet365 joining bonus code theory constructed on this basis lacks "targetness"。

Finally，bet365 joining bonus code theory based on complexity science does not clearly distinguish and connect with other theoretical paradigms，Still a purely critical role。To this，A common evaluation is that the bet365 joining bonus code theory based on complexity science is more than enough in terms of "breaking"，But it is insufficient in terms of "establishment"。Therefore，bet365 joining bonus code theory based on complexity science can only clarify its own theoretical core and application scope，For specific areas、Putting groundbreaking views on the topic，Only in this way can the construction of theoretical paradigm be truly realized。

　　bet365 joining bonus codeSignificance to the development of China’s bet365 joining bonus code discipline

The research and application of complexity science in the bet365 joining bonus code academic community is still in its infancy and development stage，Many scholars have used complexity knowledge and thinking to discuss and analyze bet365 joining bonus code to a certain extent，Includes research on asymmetric conflicts from the perspective of complex adaptive systems，Research on U.S. Diplomacy from the Perspective of Complexity，Research on uncertainty issues in bet365 joining bonus code, etc.。Of course, some scholars have conducted systematic research on this。It is worth mentioning，Domestic academic circles have achieved certain results in the application of ABM modeling methods in complexity science。But it needs to be explained，This type of research mostly focuses on specific fields，Lack of connection between studies。In the long run，Whether it is the practical level or the theoretical construction level，Complexity science is of great significance to the development of China’s bet365 joining bonus code discipline。

At the level of reality，China is facing an increasingly complex international environment。In the economic field，China has been deeply embedded in the process of globalization，Need both a broad overseas market and a global supply of resources，Any small change on a global scale may cause a "butterfly effect"，Thus having an impact on China’s economic development。In terms of security，The systemic effects caused by the continuous enhancement of China’s national strength appear，Western countries led by the United States have begun to take containment measures against China。bet365 joining bonus code theory based on complexity science will provide ideas for China to adapt to the complex international environment。

At the theoretical level，Building a school of bet365 joining bonus code with Chinese characteristics has been a long-standing call in the academic community，But at present, domestic academic circles tend to dig out the "materials" for constructing Chinese schools from China's own special historical and cultural traditions。From the perspective of the development history of the discipline of bet365 joining bonus code，The sufficient condition for becoming a school is the scientific nature of the theory，The necessary condition is the acceptance of the school。Outside the historical and cultural traditional path，Complexity science provides an alternative path to building a Chinese school，Of course it can be realized in the end，Depends on the efforts and choices of China’s bet365 joining bonus code academic circles。

　　(The author is a lecturer at the School of bet365 joining bonus code, Dalian International Studies University)