"Jiang Gel" is the great creation of the Mongolian people，It is also one of the world -famous "three epic" in China，narrate the warriors such as Honggul under the leadership of the Holy Lord Jiang Gel，Horizontal struggle for the same variety of enemies，The story of defending the peace and peace of Baomuba country。

The epic was originally generated and passed on in the Mongolian folk of Weillat Mongolia, Xinjiang, my country，With their migration footprints and the interaction and exchanges of peoples and peoples in various countries，spread to Mongolia、Many people in Russia，It becomes a cross -country circulation、cultural heritage shared by many ethnic groups。but，Collect recording "Jiang Gel" from the modern academic sense，Start from abroad。1802-1803，German missionary Bergman from the Karmek people in the Volga Basin, Russia，Collected records and records of a poem and legend of "Jiang Gel"，Published in 1804，Become the first person in the world's collection and record and publishing "Jiang Gel"，Open the prelude to collected "Jiang Gel" in Europe。1901，Finnish scholars Lam Sikie recorded the two minister poems of "Jiang Gel" in Da Kelun (now Ulanba)。

So，As the hometown of "Jiang Gel"，When is the Chinese "Jiang Gel"、Where is it、Who was the first record? The answer is: the 1930s and 1940s，In a prison in Urumqi, Xinjiang，The first record of a Han scholar。a great epic sung in the Mongolian folk generation，How could it be recorded by a Han scholar? Epic that was originally sang in the depths of the mountains or in the grassland Mongolian，Why do you sing in the dark prison in prison? Here is a moving story。and this story，You have to start with a book。

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1950，Shanghai Commercial Printing Library published "Honggul: Mongolian Story"，The author is Bianyuan。Small 16 open。Small 16 open，Only 86 pages。The cover is printed with a long gun with a long gun.。The title page is written on the title "I would like to present this book to Xiaocun and commemorate our hard life"。The main content is to tell a story of a warrior named Honggul in the form of poetry.。

Hong Gu is the most famous hero in the epic "Jiang Gel"，"Taikang State" is the free translation of "Baomu Country"，"King Bet365 app download Taikang" refers to "Holy Lord Jiang Gel"。Therefore，This story belongs to "Jiang Gel"，This book is undoubtedly the first publication of "Jiange" in China。But because the domestic academic circles did not know at the time, there was a famous epic in the Mongolian ethnic group called "Jiang Gel"，Hong Gul is the most important hero，and "Jiang Gel" has never been published，Therefore，For a long time after this book is published，Never caused any response in the academic community。

Commercial Press Re -printed this book in 1957，This time it indicates the printing number "2001-3000"，Explain that only 1,000 volumes are printed this time，and the 1950 version of the printing number should be 2000 volumes。The painting on the cover has changed from color to black and white，Memorial text on the title page。Perhaps because the number of printing is extremely limited，This version is also not widely spread，It has not attracted the attention of the domestic academic community。

The Chinese Folk Literature and Art Research Association realized the meaning and value of this book，Edited by the Research Association，1958 Writer Press published a revised version of the book。This time，The title of the book is changed to "Hong Gu"，Bianyuan changed from the author to the writer，Print 6000 volumes。Publishing purpose is clear，"In order to enable more readers to contact the valuable heritage of this nation's folk literature as soon as possible，Also to attract the attention and quickly collected and sorted out of the original work in order to arouse the original work "。But，Domestic folk literature workers still do not pay attention to this book，Not to quickly collect and sort out its original work。Even in 1954，Some scholars in Inner Mongolia collected from the Mongolian folk from Xinjiang to the "Jiang Gel" manuscript，1958 After the publishing and publishing the Soviet Kalmek "Jiang Gel"，until 1978，Still did not start the rescue records that spread in the Chinese Mongolian folk Chinese "Jiang Gel"。my country has also missed the golden period of the rescue record of the country's "Jiang Gel"。

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Scientific research on "Hong Gul"，It started from 1978。That year，Soviet scholar Li Fuqing published a "Xinjiang Different Text of Jiangger" at the International Academic Conference of "Jiangger"，It proposed the uniqueness of "Hander" compared to Karmek's "Jiangger"。To Bet365 app download reveal the book of "Hong Gu"，He also urged him to learn more about the life of Bianyuan。

In 1950 edition、1957 version of "Preface"，The author only revealed that he "more than ten years in the frontiers"，"This story is a Mongolian friend sang to me，I record it with the genre of short poems "。1958 version of "Postscript" also revealed only，The author went to work in Xinjiang in 1935，Later was arrested and jailed by the warlord Shengshi，Listening to the Mongolians in the prison to sing "Hong Gul"，There is no stool in prison，Can only secretly remember the heart。In 1942, it was written according to memory。

Regarding the situation of Border Yuan and its collection records "Hong Guer"，The information mastered at home and abroad is limited to this。As for where is the border Yuan，The Year of the Birth and High School，Education，What work is engaged，Why go to Xinjiang，Why was arrested and jailed，Will Mongolian language，Life experience after being released from prison, but I do n’t know。and these judgments on the scientific value of the book "Hong Gu"，It is precisely vital。But，Following Li Fuqing，Except for very few scholars such as Rinchen Dorgi，The scientific value of the academic community at home and abroad has always been suspicious of the scientific value of this text。

2009，On the 60th anniversary of the publishing of "Honggul",，I decided to write a commemorative paper，"Hondo" and "Jiangger", which was published by the Mongolian folk from Xinjiang Weilat Mongolian after 1978。Research Discovery，"Hong Gu" poetic language is beautiful，Not only does the plot structure of the epic of "Jiangger" accurately captured、Story content、Main character image and programming features，and still retain the traditional features of "Jiang Gel" in details and words，It has important data value for the research of "Jiang Gel"。Not only that，For the folk culture of the Mongolian in the text、Language Vocabulary，The author has made a serious and scientific national notes。No serious scientific attitude、High cultural accomplishment and strict academic training，It is difficult to write such a loyal to the traditional "Jiang Gel" text，Especially in the case of only memory。This is even more attractive to try to search for the life experience of Bianyuan。

For this，I find the relevant information of "Bianyuan" from various places，No harvest。Later changing Bet365 lotto review thinking，Use big data，Assume that "border" is a pseudonym，Finding the surname of the surname from the historical figures of Xinjiang in the 1930s and 1940s，It is found that the experience of a person named Bianzheng Qing is basically consistent with "Bianyuan"，Knowing that he graduated from Yanjing University。Along this clue，May 2019，I saw the early archives of Bian Xunqing at the archives of Peking University。According to the file record，Find the close relatives of Bianzhuang from Zhuangzi Village, Daei Town, Tangshan City，Then I found the eldest daughter of Bian Qing, who lived in Qinhuangdao, Naijiku。

When I left the notebook of my daughter, Bian Naiju from Bian Qing -I saw "Honggul on the catalog of poetry" Groanan Collection "created in Xinjiang Prison in the 1940s.，Long Poems have been published separately. "，determined the first "Bianyuan" to record China's "Jiange"，His real name is "Bianzhang Qing"。Then，I got the "Autobiography" written by him from Bian Qingqing's work unit from 1954 to 1958，Therefore, I have mastered the life experience of Bian Yingqing comprehensively，Know the experience of "Hong Gu" and Bianzhengqing's life、Tight connections between thought and emotion。

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1904 The Lunar New Year June 24，Bianzhengqing was born in the Jiajiazhuang Village, Bianxian County, Zhili Province (now Zhuangzi Village, Daei Town, Daodi Town, Lunan District, Tangshan City, Hebei Province)。After studying in my hometown for two years,，He is promoted to Beijing Huiwen Primary School、Huiwen Middle School，In 1924, I was admitted to Yanjing University，After graduating in 1928，Continue to study graduate students for one year at the Yanda Research Institute。He receives new education，Master Sociology，Concentration of history，Strict academic training，Also participated in a number of academic activities such as the Social Studies Survey of the Beijing Suburban，Developed serious and serious、Scientific and standardized field operation habits。This laid a solid foundation for his future writing "Hong Gul" in the record of the scientific attitude。

More importantly，His youth was spent in the dark abyss of the country's half -colonial and semi -feudal society，After the May 4th Movement and the Subsequent Student Movement、Great Revolution、The Wake -ups of the Chinese nation and other Chinese nations awakened，Formed the anti -imperialist Bet365 app download and anti -feudal patriotic thought。In 1927, the experience of brief contact and participation in the Chinese Communist Party group activities at Yanjing University in 1927，It has a profound impact on his life trajectory。

After leaving Yanjing University，The ideal of holding education to save the country，Bian Yingqing has been in Guanghua Middle School、High School High School in Kaiyuan County and Ding County Zhonghua Civilian Education Promotion Association。After the September 18th Incident，He is actively investing in the Anti -Japanese Salvation Movement，And under the leadership of the Communist Party members who Kaizheng met，pseudonym Tian Yun，Participated in the Intelligence Collection of Pseudo Manchu and Japanese Army in the Northeast Underground Party，Until the end of 1934, it is lost to the launch。

1935，Friends I met in the Northeast said to him，Shengshi can implement anti -emperor、Six major policies such as pro -Soviet，and I recommend him to work in Xinjiang。Bian Xunqing served as the political training office of the Xinjiang Border Supervision Office (the deputy director of the deputy director of the pseudonym Wang Shoucheng, Yu Xiusong, the deputy director) and the head of the Organization Department of the Emperor Council、Xinjiang College Lecturer、Deputy County Magistrate of Wusu County、Sino -Soviet co -organized Dushan Zi Petroleum Factory Director and other duties。Where，He came into contact with many brothers nation，Especially during Ren Wusu County Deputy County Mayor，Supervisor Culture、Education、Mass Organization Work，Provided him with contact with the local Mongolian people，Opportunities for understanding their culture (the county is a Mongolian settlement area)。

But the good times are not long，The domestic situation changes after the July 7th Incident，Shengshi is only in order to consolidate its reactionary rule，Starting persecution of thought progressive people and Communists。October 1937，Bian Qingqing was arrested and jailed，After eight years in the dark fighting room for eight years long night，It was released in March 1945。The first record of "Jiang Gel" in China，It happened here。

March 1945，Bianzheng Qing is released from prison，In Xinjiang、Gansu and other places to make a living，Joining Shanghai Northwest Film Company in 1948，Ren Director Member。June 1, 1949，The company is officially taken over，After changing to Shanghai Bet365 app download Film Studio。His long -term engaged in trade union work until retirement。March 22, 1992，Bian Qing Qing and the world long resignation，88 years old。Unfortunately，He did not know how great he had done in the history of collections in China and the international "Jiang Gel"，What a great contribution did you make!

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Why did Bian Qingqing and Manjin be imprisoned in the same prison? Does he understand Mongolian?，How did he record it? "Autobiography" gives the answer: "Because the people in the house in the house are the housing of all ethnic groups，This is also a kind of policy of Sheng's prison。Because there is no language in the same room，Can't unite，And people are often replaced。In the past few years, I have learned to Russia from all ethnic groups、Weiwen、Mongolian (latter two interruptions，The previous one insisted on being released from prison)，I also used chopsticks as a pen，Paper ash as ink，Copy books with toilets，I have copied more than a dozen Russian documents，Hundreds of poems have been written (of which Honggul's long poems were published by the Business Press in Shanghai with the pseudonym of the border)。"" This text indicates，Bian Xun Qing learned a little Mongolian，But there is no ability to translate independent translation，Chinese translation of "Hong Gu"，It should be done by him and the singer。

As for why he sang "Hong Guer"，Bian Xun Qing wrote in the 1958 version of "The Post": "In this dark and dark、Cruel、Long and unwilling days，Our Dilemma Fighting Room，No paper pen，More books，Therefore，Drive the story of this nation、Joke、local customs, etc.，It becomes our important cultural life。At that time，I heard a lot of moving stories，Unfortunately there is no stool of paper and pen，I have to save in memory，‘Honggul’ is one of them。”

Since the lack of paper and pen in prison，So what happened in 1942，Make it the condition for writing into text? "Autobiography" revealed，Originally in 1942，The fifth year of the author's jail，He was proposed from the prison room，Be a "worker" in prison，"Before being mentioned as a cooperative account for cooperative accounts，Recommended book management soon "。It is at this time，His "use chopsticks as a pen，Paper ash as ink，Copy with toilet paper "，recorded "Hong Gul"。

Bian Yingqing listened to a lot of stories in prison，However, under extremely difficult conditions, Bet365 app download the record of "Hong Gul" is written into text with memory。The cause of the median is really like what he says he said lightly，Is it just because of his personal preferences? This is of course a reason。But there seems to be more important reasons。Chinese society before his release、In his life experience，Historical events、Anti -Japanese Salvation is the theme that has always been the same。His creation in prison continues this kind of topic。A considerable part of the works in "Grovis" enthusiastically praise the motherland's good river mountains，This expresses the love of my hometown and the motherland，Another part of the work borrows a historical site、Historical events、Historical figures highlight the theme of resisting aggression。"Return to the Collection of Poems", "Yuanmingyuan", "Juyong Guan", "Su Wu", etc.。and "Hong Gur" from beginning to end is the story of the invaders of the "Taikang State" of the "Taikang State" who criminals his hometown of "Taikang State".，Following his fight against aggression、Thoughts of the Guardian Guo Guo。This should be the main reason for Bian Xunqing to write "Hong Guer"。