Coordinating the development of urban and rural integration and rural revitalization
June 29, 2021 09:00 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 29, 2021, Issue 2196, Author: Luo Biliang Zhang Lu

In the new journey of building a socialist modernization country in an all -round way,Rural always plays an irreplaceable important role。In recent years,A new trend of agricultural labor has appeared in my country.,The county's urban and township is the starting point、Accelerating the development of urban and rural integration provides new opportunities,It provides a new opportunity for comprehensively promoting rural revitalization。

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The transfer of rural population to cities is an important symbol for the development and transformation of national modernization。Loose with the dual system of the urban and rural system、Relax of rural household registration control、The authority of farmers' freedom to choose karma,Rural labor has gradually transferred to urban large -scale transfer,promoted the rapid development of China's industrialization and urbanization。Based on the new development stage、Implement the new development concept、Build a new development pattern,Promoting the balanced development of urban and rural areas has gradually become the basic requirements for the high -quality development of China's economy。

The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party proposed,To "fully implement the strategy of rural revitalization,Reinforcement to supplement farming、Bring the village with the city,Promote the formation of mutual promotion of workers and peasants、Urban and rural complementary、Coordinated development、New -type Bet365 lotto review workers, peasants urban and rural relations with common prosperity,Accelerate the modernization of agricultural and rural areas "。Visible,Coordinating the development of urban and rural integration and rural revitalization has become an important content in the "14th Five -Year Plan" period。Promoting county urbanization,Develop the county economy、Greater Benefit、Create a small town industrial cluster,Forming a county seat、Link of townships and villages,For cracking urban and rural dual structures、Realize the development of urban and rural integration and comprehensively promote rural revitalization,It is significant。

1 is to promote the transfer of agricultural population,Promoting agricultural scale operation。Proper reduction of the barrier threshold for urban cities and towns,looseness that helps people and earth relationships,Then improve the efficiency of land resources。Farmers' nearby transfer,It provides human capital guarantee for agricultural modernization,helps to cultivate a diversified new agricultural business entity。other,With the establishment and improvement of the agricultural social service system,Small farmers can integrate in a roundabout investment,and operate through the scale of agricultural services,Promote the effective connection between small farmers and modern agriculture。

The second is to promote industrial integration,Expand farmers' functional income increase。The development of the county and county economy,Economic by improving the aggregation effect and scale,Innovation and entrepreneurship helping to return to farmers,From this living rural resources,Promoting the innovation and development of agricultural productive service industry bet365 best casino games and rural one、2、The integrated development of the three industries; on the basis of exerting agriculture on the basis of product and factor supply functions,Through "Co -Construction、Together camp、Co -governance、Share ",Accelerate the various functions of agriculture and the development of diversified value of rural areas,Help farmers obtain functional income increase。

Using county urbanization as an important starting point

Relying on the county's urbanization,Create a new type of Bet365 lotto review workers, peasants urban and rural relations,Promoting rural revitalization,Not only should we break the exogenous system disorder of urban preferences under the binary system,It is also necessary to resolve the endogenous system constraints of the rural itself。Promote rural revitalization in the development of urban and rural integration,It must be stabilized by the basic market,Digging the potential advantages of rural areas,Expansion of rural development space,Activate the village development momentum。

A key: activation right。Only the openness of improving rural land property rights,Normal Rights of Agricultural Land,Right to use the living homestead,Promoting rural operating construction land to the market,can stimulate rural land vitality,Release the land system bonus。First is the open property right。On the basis of adhering to all collective land and farmers' contract management rights,Market transaction of activating land elements,Promote the transfer and concentration of land operation rights,Normal village idle collective construction land,Moderate right to live in the use of household house sites。Second is the main body of the subject。Based on the preparation of rural bet365 live casino games industrial investment guidance directory and negative list,Encourage social capital and diversified business entities to follow the guidance directory into agriculture and rural areas,Form a competitive and vibrant co -construction and win -win pattern。Third, the element is activated。Introduction of advanced production factors,and based on the new generation of information technology such as the Internet of Things,Strengthen the roundabout investment and circuitous service of agriculture and rural areas,Division of labor and division of agriculture,Extension of the industrial chain,Activate new kinetic energy。Fourth is function extension。Under the premise of ensuring the supply of basic agricultural products and elements,Actively expand the ecology of agriculture、Kangyang and cultural functions,Cultivate new industries、Develop a new format,Help promotes agricultural quality improvement and efficiency and employment income。

Two clues: regional gathering and industrial cluster。On the one hand,Create the revitalization structure of "City -Town -Village"。Vigorously promote the generation of county's growth pole growth pole and diffusion effect,Realize the revitalization of the county economy,can we fully promote rural revitalization。It must be made to promote the new type of urbanization with the county seat as the carrier,Improve regional radiation and overflow effect,Cultivate professional towns and central villages,Optimized city、Town、Village integrated functional layout and industrial division of labor,Construct a county -regional urban and rural integration development mechanism with regional comparative advantages。Improve the bet365 best casino games county seat、Productive services and basic public service systems in central towns and central villages,Promoting high -quality agriculture、Town and village livable and livable business、Farmer wealthy and rich。On the other hand,Establish and improve the linkage mechanism of "production -garden -people"。The key to rural revitalization is industrial revitalization。Give full play to comparative advantages,Highlight the leading industry,Layout Industrial Park,Build an industrial cluster,can we rely on multiple subjects to participate、Multi -element gathering、Multi -business expansion,Promote the high -quality development of agriculture and rural areas。Take the activation of "Three Land" as a fulcrum,Build a diverse social investment leverage mechanism、amplification mechanism and sustainable mechanism,Greed up capital raising channels,Increase investment intensity,can the vitality of the villages be strong。For this,You need to enter the park through the industry,Expansion in the park,Town with people with people,Turn with people with people ",Promoting land intensiveization、Industrial Park Hua、Population agglomeration,Forms "Industry Gathering、Garden Town One、Urban and Rural Convergence "new development situation。

Three mechanisms: "Extreme -Garden -Chain"。First, the growth pole driver。The county seat is an important target place for urbanization of rural population。Carry out a new type of urbanization comprehensive pilot,Improve the population agglomeration function of the central town,Make cities and towns becoming the center of population gathering、Hubs with factor flow、Highlands and agricultural park platforms connected to bet365 live casino games the industrial connection; give full play to the role of nodes and bonds connecting urban and rural areas in the county seat,Construction suitable home、Should Leisure、Yishang、Yiye's "Siyi Town",Realize agricultural development、Organic integration of ecological protection and urbanization development。The second is the park's driver。Bring people with the city,Move by people,Promoting land intensive operation、Industrial Park Development。Promote agriculture from decentralized operations to moderate scale operations,With the help of the new type of operating entity, the development of agricultural industrialization has shifted from a single household to the park to gather,Accelerate the development of modern agriculture; optimize the layout of land use space,Forms distinctive features、Function to become a group、Industry block、Base film、Development pattern of radiation circle。Third is the driver of the industrial chain。Through an extension of the industrial chain、Create a supply chain、Enhance the value chain,Let farmers share value -added income。Planting and scale cultivation through the continuous slices of farmers,Promote the development and prosperity of various productive service markets; accelerate the development of rural e -commerce public service centers and express logistics parks; promote agriculture and culture、Travel、Education、Kang Yang and other industries fusion,Actively develop creative agriculture、Functional agriculture and local industry。

 (The author is the Dean of the National Agricultural System and Development Research Institute of South China Agricultural University、Professor; Professor of the School of Economics Management of Huazhong Agricultural University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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