Since the 1990s,Sign "Climate Negotiation" as a sign,Green and Low -Carbon Development has become a global general trend and the trend of the times。Realizing green and low -carbon development has become a broad consensus for the international community,It is also the construction of ecological civilization in my country、Realizing the inherent requirements of common prosperity。Based on the new development stage,Full、Accurate、Comprehensive implementation of new development concepts,Build a new development pattern,my country must firmly take ecological priority、Green and Low -Carbon's High -quality Development Road。
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How to balance the relationship between the environment and development、Realization of common prosperity is an eternal topic in the process of civilization of human society,The basic meaning of green low -carbon high -quality development is to solve the contradiction between global environmental climate and human survival and development,Solve the problem of harmonious symbiosis between people and nature,To build a community of life on the earth、Create a larger space for the community of human destiny。
Green and Low -Carbon High -quality Development has become a comprehensive engine of global environmental and climate governance。Global warming is unsatisfactory,"Global Climate Status 2020" report shows,The global average temperature in 2020 is 1.2 degrees Celsius higher than before industrialization,Carbon dioxide concentration has exceeded 41 million points ratio concentration。Current,More than 120 countries and regions around the world have actively responded to the Paris Agreement,Make carbon neutralization commitment,This means that the future green sustainable economy and low -carbon competition will become the main tone of global economic development,The dominant power of the international economic system is developing in the direction of green low carbonization。It can be said,Green Low -Carbon Economy is becoming an international economic growth engine,The dominance and speech of the future international order transformation of a country,One of its key supporting power is the competitiveness and innovation of the green low -carbon field。China as an important force for global environmental bet365 live casino games climate governance,"Double Carbon" target's proposal,It marks that China has entered the green low -carbon era,Combination of high -quality economic development with carbon neutral,The pace of the comprehensive transformation of green and low -carbon in the economy and society accelerates,China will play an important role in global environmental climate governance。
Promoting green low -carbon high -quality development is an important task for the construction of ecological civilization。The history of civilization of human beings is the history of how humans explore how to properly handle the relationship between environment and development in the development process,"Ecological civilization is the historical trend of the development of human civilization"。Practice the concept of ecological civilization,It is a profound reflection on the extensive economic growth method of industrial civilization,It is a new requirement for realizing the harmonious development of man and nature。Promoting the construction of ecological civilization,Modernization of realizing harmony between man and nature,We must pay more attention to promoting the formation of green low -carbon production methods and consumption methods,Form an endogenous power mechanism,Constructing the green low -carbon industry system and space pattern。Give full play to the government、Market double -wheel drive function,Improve green low -carbon policy and market system,Promote green low -carbon life,Strengthen international cooperation in the fields of climate change,Promoting green low -carbon technology to achieve major breakthroughs,Promote the harmonious symbiosis of man and nature。Green and Low Carbon Revolution with the goal of "Carbon Peak Carbon Neutrality",It is a wide and profound economic and social systematic change,It is also entering the new development stage、Accelerate the inherent needs of the construction of ecological civilization。my country is the advocate of ecological civilization、Practitioner,It is also a big country with a high sense of responsibility,It should assume "common but different responsibilities",Reduce carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gas emissions,Moist in the same boat with all human beings、Together with hand in hand,Efforts to promote the formation of a new pattern of global green low -carbon high -quality development。
Green Low Carbon High -quality Development is a choice of time to meet the requirements of common wealth。Common wealth is the essential requirements bet365 live casino games of socialism,It is an important feature of Chinese -style modernization,We must adhere to the people -centered development idea,Promoting common prosperity in high -quality development of economy。Sustainability is one of the key elements of common prosperity,Society、Culture、Ecological and other aspects of comprehensive coordination and sustainability is the inherent requirements of high -quality development and high levels of common prosperity。The sustainability of development means that development must be with the population、Coordination of the bearing capacity of resources and environment,To adapt to social progress。Green Low Carbon High -quality Development is a human capital、Technology、Modernization process of highly coupling resources and environment,Essentialness is the environmental deterioration facing human survival and development、Resource exhaustion and other sustainability problems,Meet the people's longing and pursuit of a better life,Realize the comprehensive development of people、The harmonious symbiosis of people and nature。In the process of promoting socialist modernization in my country,Basic national policy that adheres to resources and protects the environment,Stick to production and development、Life is rich、The road of good civilization development; coordinated to promote ecological security、Resource safety、Economic Security and Social Security,Forms a green low -carbon development method and lifestyle,Has made important contributions to global sustainable development。Green Low -Carbon High -quality Development has become an important action path and strategic choice for my country to promote common prosperity。
All -round guarantee green low -carbon development
Green and Low Carbon High -quality Development is a complex system engineering,How to cultivate endogenous power for future green and low -carbon high -quality development under the intricate new situation,Realize the technical leapfrog progress of various industries in the whole society、Industrial transition upgrade、Consumption file upgrade High -quality collaboration,Promote China's economy steady forward,There are rare opportunities for the times,There are also severe real challenges。Coordinated Promotion Area、Industry green low -carbon coordination,Formed complementary advantages on both sides of the supply and demand、Defracting and carbon reduction coordinate efficiency、A new pattern of green and low -carbon development used by the efficient recycling of resources,Going out a road to high -quality bet365 live casino games development of green low -carbon high -quality development in line with national conditions,Make a system for green low -carbon and high -quality development with reform and innovation、Strategy、Technical and Funding。
System guarantee。Top -level design and institutional arrangements for strengthening green low -carbon high -quality development,It is an important guarantee for promoting the transformation of the comprehensive green and low carbon transformation of China's economy and society。2021,Guiding Opinions on the State Council's "Speed on Accelerating the Establishment of and Improved the Economic System of Green Low -Carbon Cycling Development Development",Proposed to 2025,Preliminary formation of a production system for green low -carbon cycle development、circulation system、Consumption System。First, improve the existing ecological environmental protection legal system,Facing green transformation and dual carbon target,Develop a more targeted green low -carbon economy bill。The second is to emphasize the focus of green low -carbon environmental protection industry,Accelerate the development of agricultural green low -carbon、Promoting industrial green low -carbon upgrade、Improve the level of green and low -carbon development in the service industry、Build a green low -carbon supply chain,Drive the green low -carbon upgrade of the first, two, and three industries。Third, use modern information technology and management methods to transform traditional circulation mode,Plan to build a green low -carbon warehousing、Coordinating green low -carbon delivery,Reduce "vacuum"。Fourth is to increase the government's green low -carbon procurement strength,Gradually expand the green low -carbon procurement system to state -owned enterprises and the whole society。At the same time,It also needs to be developing economy and energy security、Seeking balance between ecological security,Further expansion of green and high -quality development results。
Strategy guarantee。Energy system accounts for about 80%of carbon emissions in my country,is the main battlefield to promote the high -quality bet365 live casino games development of green low -carbon,The key to the development of green low -carbon high -quality development is energy transformation。To achieve carbon peak、Carbon neutralization targets are leading,Energy transformation needs to reduce carbon emissions at the same time、Increase carbon clearance in two directions。1 is to reduce carbon emissions strategy,Optimize adjustment of bet365 Play online games energy、Industry and production and consumption structure。Second is to increase carbon clearance strategy。System promotes the development of carbon circulation and carbon exchange industry,Improve forest carbon exchange capacity through tree planting、Absorb carbon emissions。By developing carbon capture、Use and seal (CCUS)、Carbon dioxide recycling Clear (CDR) and other technologies to realize the discharge absorption of carbon dioxide。At the same time,We should still see,Urbanization is an important link in the process of human civilization,City consumes nearly 3/4 energy,Green and Low Carbon High -quality Development must give full play to the main role of the city and the advantage of gathering gathering,Improve the toughness and environmental governance capabilities of cities to respond to climate change,This is also an important strategy to ensure the green low -carbon transformation of the whole society。
Technical Guarantee。The fourth industrial revolution brings new development opportunities。The development of the world structure around the industrial revolution,led by Western countries,steam engine、The first three industrial revolution paintings represented by electricity and computers are referred to,Western countries achieve mass rise,Occupied the first and second echelons of the world's development。The energy revolution led by new energy is now coming,This is a historical opportunity to realize the same Taiwan and Western powers。New Opportunities for Energy Revolution,Relying on technology and innovation drive green low -carbon development,Scientific and technological innovation as a "key variable" at the core position of the national development overall,"maximum increase" to achieve high -quality development,Leading the world to promote green low -carbon development,Promote China to the world center,Become a world -class power。The first is to play the leading role of the government,Focus on innovation mechanism,Perfect incentive guidance、Supervision and assessment and other mechanisms。Second is to promote the cooperative innovation of industry, university, research,United University、Scientific Research Institute、Related enterprises,Form an innovative consortium,Service National Strategy,Push major innovation in total。Third is to strengthen international green low -carbon technology cooperation,Help the continuous economic growth and green recovery of various countries。Technical innovation is important in the process of global Bet365 lotto review zero emissions,However, due to the development of these technologies, it requires higher R & D expenses,Experimental promotion also needs to accumulate large -scale test data of actual operation,Therefore, the collaboration between countries is extremely necessary。Accelerate the cooperation of green low -carbon technology in various countries,Building a global green low -carbon technology community,Help my country's green low -carbon high -quality development significance is far -reaching。
Funding。Take green and low -carbon finance as the starting point,Promoting the collaborative cooperation of the interests of all interests,Provides financial support for the construction of green low -carbon cycle economic system。According to the calculation of climate change and sustainable development of Tsinghua University,To achieve the "double carbon" goal,China needs to invest 127 trillion yuan from 2020-2050。The Price Monitoring Center of the National Development and Reform Commission believes,China realized carbon peak in 2030,It takes 3.1 trillion to 3.6 trillion yuan each year; carbon neutralization,Need to generate electricity in new energy、Advanced energy storage and green zero -carbon buildings and other fields have invested 139 trillion yuan。Give full play to the flexibility of financing instruments in the financial field,Mobilized multi -channel funds,Support green low -carbon industry project,Make up the funds gap in the process of energy transformation。Strengthen the construction of green low -carbon financial capacity,Draw the practical experience of various countries,Realize the effective combination of green low -carbon finance from top to bottom with bottom -up implementation。First, formulate environmental standard red lines in the form of laws and regulations,Ensure that the investment of green low -carbon financial projects meets the requirements of green low -carbon high -quality development requirements,Objectively evaluating the carbon emissions of the proposed investment project and its air、Water source、Soil、Biological diversity and potential effects caused by society。The second is the innovative financing model。Actively promoting the rules of the innovation of green low -carbon financial instruments to the ground,Improve environmental equity trading market,Extended green low -carbon financial system covers the scope of transformation financial activities。Third, establish and improve the prevention mechanism of green low -carbon financial risk prevention、accountability mechanism。Clarify the Bet365 app download environmental legal responsibility of financial institutions such as banks,Introduction of third -party green low -carbon assessment agencies,Strengthening green low -carbon financial development supervision,Establish a national unified environmental information disclosure standard,System framework for perfecting green low -carbon financial risk prevention,Actively promote green low -carbon finance to land in place。
(This article is the major topic of the Guizhou Provincial Social Science Foundation "The Research and Cultivation Mechanism of Strategic Emerging Industry in Guizhou during the" Fourteenth Five -Year Plan "period (21Gzzb19)、The National Social Science Fund major project "Research on China Strategic Sanlian Mineral Resources Supply Risk Governance Mechanism" (19ZDA112) phased results)
(Author Unit: Chinese University of Geosciences (Wuhan) School of Economics Management)
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