Digital Energy Innovation Elements High -efficiency Configuration
June 15, 2022 10:17 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 15, 2022 Total Issue 2427 Author: Yi Xin

The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party established the core position of innovation in the overall situation of modern construction in my country,Fully demonstrates the determination of the country to drive the high -quality development of the economy with innovation。To realize the high -quality economic development driven by innovation,Optimized configuration of innovative elements。With the deepening of my country's digital application scenarios and the development of the digital industry,Artificial Intelligence、Blockchain、Cloud computing、Digital technologies such as big data and other digital technologies have comprehensively influenced and participated in innovative activities,Configuration method of removing innovation elements,Reasonable and efficient configuration of innovation elements becomes possible。

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Innovative elements refer to the process of participating in the innovation、Affects innovative performance、Production element that embodies innovative results。During the factor configuration process,Information transmission through the price mechanism、Effective selection and directional incentive,Optimize configuration of innovation elements。But in reality,Incomplete information、Market splitting and high transaction cost effects,The factor market is usually in a balanced state of non -Wallas,Pareto of innovative elements is the best difficulty to achieve。Cloud computing、Artificial Intelligence、Digital technologies such as the Internet of Things and other digital technologies,greatly promoted the improvement of the efficiency and configuration method of innovation element。

First,Digital technology enhances innovative elements for the matching degree。Innovative elements are usually on demand preferences、Under the triple constraints of supply scale and scarcity of elements,Taking the price as the adjustment signal,Implementation Bet365 app download of elements supply and demand balance。But suppliers of innovative elements usually master more factor information than demanders,It is easy to cause "reverse selection" and "moral risk",Generate innovative elements for demand and demand。and digital technology can rely on massive data,Establishing and excavating incidents correlation,Improve information transparency,This makes the space -time restrictions of innovative elements supply and demand information interaction is broken,Help the supply and demand parties on real -time bidirectional feedback,Search costs of factors and the friction cost of transactions have been further reduced,Then achieve precise matching of innovative resources。

Second,Data Network Optimization of Innovation Elements Configuration Method。Resource allocation methods mainly based on the traditional market mechanism,spontaneous due to market mechanism、Blind and lagness,It may induce innovative element market failure,But digital technology can optimize this mechanism based on its network architecture。Specifically,Terminal innovation elements Requirements are collected in the form of data,Innovative element supply subjects through collection、Cleaning、Analysis of requirements information data,Early cognitive demand direction、Object、Content and quantity,Make supply decision -making based on demand analysis,Then resolve the configuration of the market mechanism is not economical,Promote the efficient configuration of innovation elements through data empowerment。

third,Data elements extend the innovative element to use border。The physical space and regional market segmentation restrictions distributed by the industry,Innovative elements are usually flowing from the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain or internal flow of the industrial cluster,It is likely to deviate from the optimal configuration。By incorrecting the data elements into the innovative element,The possibility of innovative resources with cross -domain flow and value distribution。At the same time,The circulation of data elements can also effectively alleviate the problem of production bet365 Play online games factor cellar in the uncertainty of demand。The existing innovation elements in the industry can rely on the sharing characteristics of data elements,Extending its border,Increase the supply of innovative elements,While promoting the maximum effectiveness of the stock factors,Pareto improvement of innovative resources。

Fourth,Digital platforms to speed up innovative element configuration process。For manufacturing enterprises,Data information gathered by the Industrial Internet Platform,helps companies accurately grasp market information,Re -integrated optimization technical equipment、Raw materials、Semi -finished products and other resources,Reduce resource mismatch,Stimulate technological innovation vitality,to improve corporate innovation ability and professionalism。For the service industry company,Digital platforms can realize the timely efficient match between the supply and demand parties,Improve your own personalization、Ability of precision services。other,Digital platforms are communication between innovative subjects、Communication and collaboration provides space carrier,Promoting collaborative research and development、crowdsourcing design、Development of new models such as value -added development,Then shorten the new technology research and development cycle and decision -making process,Accelerate the configuration process of innovation elements。

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In order,Need to start with the following aspects。

First, to speed up the equalization of digital infrastructure。Digital infrastructure is the basic guarantee and prerequisite of the digital economy,Including network communication、Storage calculation and fusion application three levels。Accelerate the construction of digital infrastructure,helps to promote the absorption of innovative elements for related upstream and downstream industries,Then promote the transformation and upgrade of the industrial structure。In recent years,my country has made significant progress in the construction of digital infrastructure,But with data center、The storage computing layer represented by cloud computing and the fusion application bet365 best casino games layer represented by basic software still has a certain gap with the international advanced level,The imbalanced development of the regional economy has also led to "digital gap"。So,To continue to increase investment in infrastructure mainly based on "new infrastructure",Guide market players to participate in the Internet of Things、Industrial Internet、The construction of communication network infrastructure represented by the satellite Internet; encourage localities to promote the construction of digital infrastructure,Promoting industrial software in the eastern region with a relatively rapid development of the digital economy、Intelligent traffic infrastructure、Smart energy infrastructure and other integration of infrastructure construction; abundant resources、Promoting data centers in the central and western regions with rich renewable energy、Cloud Computing Center and other storage computing facilities construction,Demand in undertaking Eastern computing power。Through the top -level design and coordinated coordination,Promote the equalization of digital infrastructure construction,Coordinated to promote regional digital economy development and innovation capabilities。

Second is to rely on digitalization to accelerate the construction of innovation elements market。my country's factors market existence is distorted by elements、Market configuration efficiency is not high、Insufficient factor collaboration 桎梏。Digital technology can break the various barriers that may exist between innovative subjects and even innovative activities,Promoting high -level collaboration of innovative subjects,Realize the efficient configuration of innovation elements。Especially in the process of building a new development pattern in my country,Open production、allocation、circulation、Consumption of all aspects,Freedom flow that is conducive to promoting innovative elements,To better realize the dynamic equilibrium of innovative resources for supply and demand,Then laid a solid foundation for the construction of the innovative element market。So,In the top -level design and overall arrangement of the construction of the innovative factor market, we should focus on the promotion role of digital technology,bet365 best casino games The institutional transaction cost and social circulation cost of reducing the innovative element market。Accelerate the opening of data resources between different subjects,Under the premise of ensuring national information security and data sovereignty,Establish a national government public service database,Data sharing and resource cooperation through data sharing between different institutions,Breaking the administrative barriers and information barriers faced by the main body of the market.。Establish and improve the national level of technical transfer service system,Promote the major national scientific research infrastructure to open to various innovative subjects in order in order of regulations,Breaking the protection and market segmentation where the free flow of innovation elements is broken,Stimulate enterprise research and development innovation capabilities。

Third is to give full play to the number of multiplication of data elements。Give full play to the cooperative innovation function of the data elements and other elements,better achieve its multiplication effect,Need to actively explore cross -region、Cross -industry collaborative innovation,In -depth integration of digital technology and the real economy。In addition to accelerating the intelligent transformation of the manufacturing industry and the digital transformation and development of the traditional service industry,It should also actively explore the application of agricultural digitalization,Encourage the development of emerging smart digital industries,Development and innovation of supporting new models of digital economy,Injecting vitality into the innovation of traditional industries。At the same time,Give full play to the positive role of data elements to promote the collaborative innovation of enterprises。Actively guide industry leading enterprises to create a digital supply chain system,Improve the innovative performance of various market entities on the supply chain; through the government -oriented subsidy method,Help Innovative SMEs to improve digital resource utilization capabilities,Improve the utilization bet365 Play online games of the innovation resources of small and medium -sized enterprises。But also pay attention to,Data elements are prone to data confirmation、Data Island and other problems。For this,It should be based on laws and administrative regulations such as the "Data Security Law of the People's Republic of China" and "Personal Information Protection Law of the People's Republic of China",Clarify the concept of data property as soon as possible,Make sure the data element ownership is clear、Price transparent、The mechanism is clear。Build a national unified data trading market as soon as possible on the basis of regional data trading centers,The legitimate, reasonable and orderly allocation of data property rights and digital technology innovation income。

Fourth is to reasonably play the innovative guidance role of digital platforms。Digital platform enterprises are important participants and leaders who inspire my country's innovation activities。Large digital platforms can aggregate massive data、Technology、Talent and other innovative elements,and produce more innovative activities through the heterogeneity and complementarity of the element,will pass the "catfish effect",Forced talents、Technology、Self -innovation optimization of knowledge,Constantly improving its own competitiveness。But the head platform often forms a scale effect by strengthening the accumulation of resources,Consolidate its market position and competitive advantage,With natural monopoly characteristics。So,Reasonably play the innovative leading role of digital platforms,Need to pay attention to the balance between innovation and order。This requires based on my country's socialist market economy system,Further improving the monopoly identification standard and related regulatory measures of the platform corporate corporate,Implementation of the platform economy is normalized、Institutional supervision,Avoid sports、"One -size -fits -all" and other governance methods。The government should generally hold a tolerance and prudent attitude towards the development of digital platforms,Value guidance、Technical application、Bet365 lotto review Organization synergy,Continuous standardized innovation subject and platform behavior。At the same time, it is necessary to enhance the confidence and motivation of enterprises using digital platforms for innovative activities,Encourage different types of enterprises to actively promote digital transformation through the introduction of series of policies and measures,Relying on the platform's economy to accelerate the flow of various production factors,Give full play to the greatest extent of the digital platform's promotion of the efficient allocation of innovative resources。

  (Author Unit: School of Economics, Fujian Normal University)

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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