The Free Trade Pilot Zone is my country to deal with changes in the situation at home and abroad，Further deepening reform、The first trial zone and the pressure test area established by expand opening and openness。Since September 2013，my country has set up 21 free trade pilot zones in 6 batches，formed a covering coastal、Inland、The comprehensive layout along the side。In the context of accelerating the construction of a new development pattern and promoting high levels of opening up，Comprehensively promote bet365 best casino games the construction of the upgraded version of the Pilot Free Trade Zone，For the "National Test Field" of the Pilot Free Trade Zone，Especially the demonstration leading role in high -level system openness is of great significance。

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System innovation is the core content of the construction of a free trade pilot zone，It is also the fundamental difference between the free trade pilot zone and other types of parks。Looking at the overall plan of the various trade pilot zones，Most of them include accelerating the change of government functions、Deepening the reform of the investment field、Promoting trade transformation and upgrading、Deepen the four key tasks of open and innovation in the financial field。Where，Reform of commercial systems such as "minimalist approval" and "multi -certification in one" in government function transformation，Before admission in the investment field, national treatment plus negative list management mode，International trade "single window" in trade transformation and upgrading，Free trade accounts in financial open innovation are more representative innovation results。other，The various trade pilot zones are combined with their own geographical location、Industrial foundation and other characteristic advantages，Many explorations of "self -selected actions" have been carried out。

bet365 best casino games Generate replication on the basis of institutional innovation、Pilot experience that can be promoted，It is the basic requirements for bet365 best casino games the construction of the Pilot Free Trade Zone。As of the end of 2021，The cumulative exploration of my country's Pilot Free Trade Zone has formed 278 institutional innovation results and replicated and promoted to the whole country。​​At the same time，The province where the Pilot Free Trade Zone is also actively actively pilot experience in the provincial authority in each area，Copy promotion to other parts of the province，Provincial provinces without the establishment of a free trade pilot zone also actively learn from the learning pilot experience and reproduce and promote it according to local conditions，It has formed a wave of learning and promotion of advanced reform experience nationwide。

Test field as a national system innovation，The Free Trade Pilot Zone must obey and serve the national strategy，But the national strategies of different free trade pilot zones are different。Among them, the "Belt and Road" initiative is the most obvious，There are 10 free trade pilot zones proposed to serve the "Belt and Road" construction，Create the "Belt and Road" hub、Core area、Important portals, etc.。The Free Trade Zone along the Yangtze River also proposed to promote the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, including the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta region。

bet365 best casino games the construction of the Pilot Free Trade Zone takes institutional innovation as the core，Reform dividends formed there，Make it a new engine and growth pole for regional economic development。Current，21 free trade pilot zones have a total of 67 areas，plus part of the Free Trade Pilot Zone Linking Innovation Zone，strongly driving the economic and social development of the area。2021，21 free trade pilot zones use foreign investment and foreign trade import and export to increase 19%and 29.5%, respectively，4.1 and 8.1 percentage points higher than the country;，Realized the import and export of 18.5%of the country's use of foreign Bet365 lotto review investment and 17.3%of the country，Powerful engine for becoming an open economic development and even regional economic development。

　Top -level design and key areas still need to be intensive

Top -level design。Due to the lack of the relevant legal and planning of the Pilot Zone at the national level，Innovation exploration of the Pilot Free Trade Zone cannot be fully authorized。Many reform pilots on institutional rules involve central affairs，You need to conduct permissions through the central ministries and commissions.，In the case of insufficient authorization of the Pilot Free Trade Zone，Its institutional innovation ability and efficiency may be greatly reduced。

Docking high standard rules。Pilot Free Trade Zone docking international rules still exist in heavy cargo trade、Light service trade issues; the free trade pilot zone has established a foreign investment system with negative lists as the core，But the transparency of some special permit access measures needs to be further improved。For CPTTP、TISA、DEPA and other international high -standard economic and trade agreements in the competition neutral、Environmental protection、Labor standards and other new rules，my country's Free Trade Pilot Zone needs to strengthen the first test。

Breakthrough system innovation。Most of the promoted experience results belong to the improvement of the management process or the application of advanced technology，Clear customs clearance、Enterprise Establishment and other matters for process reconstruction or technology empowerment，Breakthrough system innovation is less。System innovation in the free trade pilot zone appears homogeneous、Repeated、Fragmentation phenomenon。Especially the free trade pilot zone approved later，More is a fine -tuning of local actual situation in the system innovation achievement of the early free trade pilot zone，Original exploration less，Systemic innovation is less。

　　Promote the high -quality development of the Pilot Free Trade Zone

First，Gives the Pilot Free Trade Zone greater reform and autonomy。Construct and improve the legal system related to the development of the free bet365 Play online games trade pilot zone，Focus on the relationship between the pilot policy of the autonomous reform of the Pilot Reform of the Pilot Zone and the Supreme Law，and formulate legal and planning of the national level of free trade pilot zone when the conditions are mature。Given the inter -joint meeting of the Pilot Free Trade Zone Work Department greater permissions，Improve its ability to coordinate and coordinate; difficult matters related to national affairs in bet365 best casino games the construction of the Pilot Free Trade Zone，Establish an inter -ministerial coordination support system。Gives greater permissions to the various trade pilot zones，Promote the decentralization of the provincial economic authority and the relevant authority of the central ministries and commissions，Explore the establishment of an authorization mechanism for the establishment of a free trade pilot zone。Strengthen the coordination and linkage of institutional innovation of the Pilot Free Trade Zone and other existing innovation pilots，If the Beijing Free Trade Pilot Zone focuses on strengthening the linkage with its service industry to expand the open comprehensive pilot pilot，Realize pilot collaboration、Advantages complementary。

2，In -depth docking high -standard international economic and trade rules。The first is to test the rules that improve the government's governance capabilities，Focus on docking supervision consistency、Discussion Solution、Labor rights、State -owned enterprise、Competitive Policy、Government procurement and other rules，Establish a fair competition with international standards、Intellectual property、International arbitration and commercial mediation mechanism。Second, the rules of the reform of the investment management system are first tried first，Further relaxing market access，Continue to reduce the negative list，Improve the supervision system during the incident，Scientific nature of improving the full cycle supervision of foreign investment、Normality and transparency。Third is to test the rules that promote trade facilitation，Innovative cross -border e -commerce business model bet365 live casino games and regulatory method，Actively study and promote the pilot of regular project management and facilitation，Improve the degree of convenience of corporate trade foreign exchange revenue and expenditure。Fourth is to actively treat other new issues、New rules to test first，Trading for cross -border service、Communication、Environment、SME、New topics such as supply chain construction，Pilot in some of the conditional free trade pilots。

third，Increase institutional innovation in key areas。Further expansion of cross -border financial service functions，Guided by the needs of multinational companies，In -depth promotion of cross -border fund centralized operation、Cross -border two -way RMB capital pool and other innovative pilots，At the same time, combined with the functional expansion of the FT account，Gradually relax policy restrictions on cross -border investment and financing。Except for the financial field，It should also increase innovation in the open rules system in other fields，Try digital trade rules first，Exploring the "Chinese version" cross -border data flow system。Further strengthen the systemic and integrated systemicity of institutional innovation，Internal connection between improving the innovation of various system，Systematic innovation from the perspective of the entire chain optimization of the industrial chain，Introducing a system portfolio with high coupling。

Fourth，Innovate the management system and mechanism of innovation free trade pilot zone。Learn from the Hong Kong Trade Development Bureau and Shenzhen Qianhai Shenzhen -Hong Kong Modern Service Industry Cooperation Zone Administration，Explore the legal institutions at the provincial level，It is mainly responsible for the professionalism of the Free Trade Pilot Zone、Technical or social participation public services and management functions。Improve the comprehensive regulatory system in the free trade pilot zone，Reduce the subject of supervision in the area，Avoid the loss of efficiency caused by multi -head management; strengthen bet365 best casino games the construction of the electronic information system of the regulatory authorities，Simplify the regulatory process，Improve supervision efficiency in the area。Optimization of the internal management system of the management committee of the Pilot Zone，Further improve the institution and personnel settings of the management committee。

Fifth，steadily promote the existing free trade pilot zone expansion zone。Expanding the area of ​​the Pilot Free Trade Zone can conduct a first test in a larger space，Promoting the industrial chain extension and function extension，Provide development growth and new platforms for comprehensively promoting reform and opening up。So，Should continue to support bet365 best casino games the construction of the Innovation Zone of the Pilot Free Trade Zone，Promoting the Innovation System、Sharing of resources and achievements，Construction of linkage innovation zones into a demonstration area for innovation dividends that drive the sharing system outside the Pilot Zone of the Pilot Free Trade，and the basic area and the pioneering area of ​​the expansion area of ​​the free trade pilot zone，Enhance the comprehensive competitiveness of the region and the influence of opening up to the outside world，And this will steadily promote the expansion of the existing free trade pilot zone。

Sixth，Promote the differentiated and innovative development of the Pilot Free Trade Zone。The coastal Free Trade Pilot Zone can focus on port shipping、Open service industry and other fields，Inland Free Trade Pilot Zone can focus on the cultivation of high -end manufacturing、International inland port construction and other fields，The System Innovation of Economic and Trade Cooperation with the Surgery of the Surgeon with the survey of the Pilot Free Trade Pilot。On the basis of differentiated innovation，Drawing on the practice of internationally renowned free trade ports，Take the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port as an opportunity，Explore free trade ports that build Chinese characteristics。Take the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port as an opportunity，Innovation, flexible and diverse Bet365 app download tax system，Vigorously develop shipping services mainly based on transit spells，Create higher levels of open level、The business environment is better、A new highland with stronger radiation effect。

　(The author is a researcher at the Institute of International Economics and Political Sciences of Shandong Academy of Social Sciences)