Preventing and resolving digital technology risks in urban emergency management
July 12, 2022 09:35 Source: "China Social Sciences", July 12, 2022, Issue 2446, Issue 2446

In recent years,Urban emergency management work gradually develops,Big Data、Digital technologies such as the Internet of Things have been applied to urban emergency management,It brought great convenience。But the application of digital technology in the field of urban emergency management,It also brought a certain risk。Digital technology is inseparable from power facilities、Support of network communication, etc.,The validity of this about infrastructure、Safety and stability propose requirements。At the same time,Negative effects of digital technology,That is, the "person" and "object" factors of the urban emergency management system,It has also been impacted by digital technology applications,It may cause different types of risks to generate。The risk of preventing and resolving digital technology to urban emergency management systems,More necessary and urgent。

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Promote by the process of urbanization、Tension of land resources、Environmental conditions and other factors such as influence,Various emergencies in the city (such as natural disasters、Production safety accident、Urban public health events、Social Security Incident, etc.) Continuously occur,Do a good job in urban emergency management more and more necessary and urgent。Copy urban emergencies,Involved in different government function departments。Apply digital technology to the strategic planning and design of urban emergency management,Can effectively integrate emergency resources of multiple departments,Avoid resource internal consumption,Improve the response efficiency,It Bet365 lotto review plays an important role in the emergency command association of urban emergencies。

Current,The importance of digital technology in urban emergency management is self -explanatory,It has become a consensus for professionals in related fields。Urban emergencies response to digital technologies a lot of demand,Digital technology in the research and judgment warning of multiple risks and different disasters、Monitoring and positioning、Experience simulation simulation、In emergency management operations such as post -disaster rescue operations,Played more and more important characters。For example,At present, the "one -click alarm" digital platform promoted in many places in China、Active promotion of emergency command systems and other businesses in various places,All improved the practical governance efficiency of digital technology in cope with the urban emergencies。

  Multi -dimensional exploration different risks

Digital cities built by digital technology and related infrastructure,While greatly improving the convenience and governance efficiency of human life,Also due to the instability of digital technology, different risks。Urban emergency management work "binding" by digital technology is similar to "put eggs in a basket",Different departments have formed an inseparable network structure through digital technology。In this network structure,If a key node or network foundation has problems,If you suffer an earthquake、flood、Storm terror and other attacks,Different problems may occur in the entire network operation,Even paralyzed。For example,Japan Hokkaido strong earthquakes have triggered a large -scale mesh break -up,Sapporo City instantly became "Dark Capital"。

After the network paralysis or interruption under the support of digital technology,It will have a great impact on the Bet365 app download lives and work of the affected people。Generally speaking,The risks and influence brought by digital technology network applications,The specific manifestation of multiple risk chain effects on the carrier of the "object" and "people" factors。Digital technology networks brought by the risk impact of "objects" dimensions such as urban infrastructure,For example,Urban emergency command network interruption,The command network cannot obtain the bottom disaster information,Even if you get the disaster information,Limited by network transmission channel interruption,Upload of disaster information uploading and getting invalid,Research on emergency information for urban emergencies、Effective decision -making command brings great challenges。The risk impact brought by the dimension level of the "object" directly leads to the risk of the "people" dimension level。Once the disaster occurs, the urban network facilities are interrupted,Digitalization respected today、Informatization、Network,Instead, it will restrain people’s work、Life。For example,Relying on the code for scanning the code、Transaction、Travel, etc., will not be available。Visible,crowd immersed in the convenience environment immersed in digital technology,Once a disaster occurs,It will also suffer risks caused by digital technology。other,Under the influence of multiple risk chains such as "things" and "people",During the response of urban emergencies,How to treat digital technology information pollution、Selected Value Information,It also becomes a problem that needs to be faced。

  Risk prevention and resolution

Emerging digital technology risks in the face of urban emergency management business,This study attempts to propose a strategy to prevent and resolve emerging Bet365 app download risks from the level of "people" and "things"。

First,Actively excavate the prevention and resolution measures of the impact risk of digital technology in urban emergency management.。Digital technology is widely used in urban emergency management,Especially emergency management information platform construction is promoting in one country in the country's emergency system,The risks of digital technology accompanied by its own digital technology are inevitable,It is very critical to do a good job of risk prevention and resolution。In -depth research on the mechanism of digital technology risks in urban emergency management,Do a good job of risk recognition at the source、Monitoring and early warning,Timely discovering problems and correction is the top priority。For example,Emergency Command Information Platform is currently widely used in different departments,One of the guarantee measures for healthy operation,It is the strategic planning and design of the platform in advance,Do a good job of possible risk prevention work at the design level of the source engineering technology。Specific measures include: spare network line、Spare power supply、Systematic command platform backup、Alternative emergency energy, etc.。You can adopt a method of brainstorming or Delphi method,With the help of employees or experts in the unit, and even the wisdom of the whole society,Put the possible black swan incident、Gray Rhino Incident Consider Consultation。At the same time,Actively do a good job of emergency prevention preparation,Prepare preparations before the disaster、Different stages of urban emergency management such as response disposal and post -disaster recovery,Implement the bottom line thinking,Do a good job of digital technology risk prevention work in urban emergency bet365 Play online games management。This,Once the disaster occurs,can we achieve emergency attention to science,Realizing scientific emergency。other,History of human development is also a history of rescue。Facing disaster,Human beings must learn how to live in harmony with nature。So,The current work concept of emergency management is,"Prevention -based,Combination of anti -resistance rescue "。Based on this knowledge,Urban emergency management should further do a good job of risk chain break after the risk of the series of platforms,and risk avoidance、Transfer and other resolution work。For example,Urban emergency management platform that rely on power facilities and digital technology,Once it is impacted by extreme events such as heavy rains,Paralysis may be available at any time,and will produce a series of chain reactions。For this,Relevant departments should have a traditional power -off backup system、Emergency facilities such as public information non -wire transmission system。

Next,Actively explore the prevention and resolution measures of digital technology risks in urban emergency management.。"Things" factor once hit an emergency blow,One of the risk chain reactions brought by is the impact on the impact of "people" factor,Preventing and resolving these impact impacts existing necessity and urgency。Prevention and resolution of digital technology on the risk of "people" factor,Prevention and resolution of digital technology on the risk of "people" factor、What is the mechanism of risk impact,Then you can take the right medicine。other,On the one hand,The risk effect brought by the "people" factor for digital technology,It is necessary to consider whether a person can control the actual problem of emerging digital technology。On the other hand,To comprehensively consider the bottom effect of the factors of "people"。For example,Digital technology is applied in urban emergency Bet365 lotto review management,Improving the efficiency of emergency management work,But the urban emergency management system supported by digital technology,Once the flood is suffered、Earthquake and other disasters are paralyzed when they are paralyzed,How to activate the factors of "people" is very important。For these two practical needs,What to solve is the factor of "people",that is, the professional organization team and social emergency response network system construction issues。Related responsible subject departments shall establish professional organizational team training channels through the integration of production and education,To activate the vitality of social emergency resources,We must have a long -term strategic normative layout vision,Combination of short -term training and counterpart education system training,Establish a scientific and effective social emergency response network emergency ability system,so on.,The risk of digital technology shocks that resolve "people"。

Digital technology is an important supporting tool for realizing the modernization of the national emergency management system and capacity.,It is an important measure to deal with emergency management business in urban emergencies,Its development and promotion to reshape the order of the city,Urban emergency management business promoted by digital technology also benefits it.。But from the perspective of dialectics,The stronger the digital technology composition considers the urban emergency management business,Digital technology challenges the challenge of urban operation safety.,Unstable of Urban Emergency Management、Uncertainty will also be enhanced。Digital technology redefines the city,It also redefines how to implement urban emergency management work,It is a powerful propeller for human pursuit of a happy life。Comprehensive balance of digital technology used by urban emergency bet365 best casino games management and digital technology risks,Promote the construction of the destiny community of digital network space for urban emergency management,In particular, we must pay special attention to the research on the generation and prevention of digital technology risks in urban emergency management。

 (Author Unit: School of Emergency Management of Henan University of Technology)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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