High -quality development of manufacturing under the dividends of the big country
December 14, 2022 09:39 Source: "China Social Sciences" December 14, 2022 Total Issue 2551 Author: Han Feng

The 20th report of the Party pointed out,"Stick to the focus of the development of the economy on the real economy,Promote the new type of industrialization "。Manufacturing is the basis of the real economy,Is the foundation of the country、Base of a strong country。Current,Promoting the real economy with manufacturing as the main body to improve quality and efficiency,It has become a key factor that determines whether the Chinese economy can achieve high -quality development。But,China's manufacturing industry will rely on the rapid development of the demographic dividend and low cost advantage,It also exposed many development difficulties,Unexpectedly need to transform development motivation、Digging new development dividends,Help the manufacturing industry to move towards a higher development stage。 

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Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,China insists on providing supply -side structural reforms as the main line,Coordinated promotion to expand domestic demand strategy、A coordinated development strategy of major regional strategies and regional regional,Coordinating the establishment of a comprehensive regional development strategic system,Breaking the market barrier between the region、Integrated levels of elements and product markets、Positioning important role in ensuring division of labor and complementary division of labor between regions。Consumption potential in various regions is continuously stimulated、Regional complementarity is significantly enhanced、Space agglomeration effect and scale economic effect obviously appear,strongly Bet365 lotto review hedge various uncertain risks,Keep my country's manufacturing industry stable growth,and show a strong development trend。Therefore,In the case of demographic dividend and traditional low cost advantage,China's strong space advantage has become an important driving force for further promoting the stable development Bet365 app download of the manufacturing industry。 

This spatial advantage is actually a unique big space dividend in my country。Its particularity is not only reflected in China's population more、Large Land Space,More importantly, China can form and focus on building a national unified market,The regional major strategy and regional coordinated development strategic system with the advantages of ensuring spatial agglomeration,and a large number of middle -income groups、Super large -scale industrial cluster、Strong space toughness of preventing and resolving systemic risks。Fully release this big country space dividend,It helps to solve the various bottlenecks and pain points facing the conversion of kinetic energy in my country's manufacturing industry,It is also conducive to my country relying on creating autonomy and controlling、A safe and reliable industrial chain supply chain,Promote the high -quality development Bet365 app download of the manufacturing industry。 

  The mechanism of the role of the great space dividends 

From the space distribution characteristics of the spatial organization model and factor and product market in various regions in China,Big space dividends are mainly manifested as oversized market advantages、Three aspects of Space Jacking advantage and strong spatial toughness。where,Super large -scale market advantages are an important manifestation of the space dividend of large powers on demand,That is, the economic effects and incremental income based on the national unified large market。This scale effect is conducive to the formation of comprehensive bet365 best casino games cost advantage in production in production,Improve the overall efficiency and market competitiveness Bet365 app download of the manufacturing industry。The advantage of space agglomeration mainly reflects the "reservoir" effect caused by the large -scale gathering of economic activities、The sharing effect of the intermediate spatial space、Space technology spilling effect and other space external advantages,It is a concentrated manifestation of the dividend of the great power in terms of element supply,It helps to innovate from the supply side for manufacturing technology、Efficiency improvement、Value Chain Upgrade, etc. Provide power guarantee。The advantages of spatial toughness are from the way of factor and the market's spatial role,It is manifested as my country when facing external impact and economic risks,Through the factors and market space interaction and timely adjustment,The ability to restore and recombine the development path of the manufacturing industry as soon as possible。These specific advantages may exist at the same time,The common role of promoting and market demand through factor supply has an impact on the development of the manufacturing industry。They generate incremental income through the interaction and overflow effect between cities and enterprises,Make my country continuously increase productivity、Establish and improve the industrial system、Make high -level innovation、It has significant advantages in improving the efficiency of resource allocation,thus becoming a source of spatial power to promote the high -quality development of the manufacturing industry。 

  Promote the high -quality development of the manufacturing industry according to local conditions 

China in various regions in China、Space location、Industrial features、There are obvious differences in the development stage,Therefore, the path of high -quality development of the large country's space dividends is bound to be very different in various regions。The development Bet365 app download of the manufacturing industry in a certain area may benefit from the promotion role of a certain spatial dividend,It may also be affected by a variety of space dividends。Formulate according to local conditions、Implementation of spatial development policies with complementary space with local elements and product market space,can effectively release the dividend of the big country space,Effectively promote the high -quality development of the manufacturing industry。According to the differences in the form of space dividends in various regions,The high -quality development model of China's manufacturing industry can be divided into two categories: two categories of space bonus -driven and traditional comparative advantage driving type,Among them, the former can be further divided into market advantage driving type、Elementation Gathering Advantages Drive Type、Three types of spatial toughness advantages drive type。 

The first is the market advantage drive type。This type of development model is mostly concentrated in cities with high economic development levels in the eastern coastal areas and a few central and western regions in the eastern coastal regions of my country。For the eastern coastal areas,The high domestic market is highly available and the convenience of the neighboring international consumer market together constitutes the huge market potential Bet365 app download of the manufacturing industry,Therefore, it has shaped the high -quality development model of the market -driven manufacturing industry。But with the continuous increase of international trade friction and the uncertainty of international markets,The influence of the international market on the region will gradually decrease,The oversized economic advantages based on the domestic unified market will play more functions in the development of the region。and the development of the manufacturing industry in the central and western regions is mostly driven by the advantages of the bet365 best casino games domestic market,Therefore, it should be more actively exploring an effective mechanism to enhance the advantages of the local market,Improvement of the ability based on large domestic markets to promote high -quality development of manufacturing。 

Second, the factor agglomeration advantage drive type。This type of development can be subdivided into two types: a single agglomeration advantage driving type and a comprehensive agglomeration advantage driving type。where,Single gathering advantage -driven mode is mainly distributed in small and medium cities in the more developed regions and eastern urban agglomerations in central my country。These areas are small due to the development scale Bet365 app download of the manufacturing industry、The interval is not close,During the development process, it mainly benefited from the impact of some kind of agglomeration external nature。These areas should be strengthened by strengthening economic connections with more developed regions,Enhance the level and range of the externality of the element,Further improves its position in the regional economic level system。and the comprehensive gathering advantage -driven development model is mostly distributed in large cities in the eastern coastal areas or urban agglomerations。These areas are large due to urban scale、High population density、Convenient transportation,The overflow effect of economic agglomeration is significant。The same city、The same industry or even the same enterprise may be affected by the labor force "storage pool"、The common effect of intermediate spatial sharing and spatial technology overflowing several gatherings。These areas should give full play to the factors of the agglomeration effect,Actively promote manufacturing upgrade and technological progress,The advantage of the cultivation of high -end factor agglomeration further improves the quality of manufacturing development。 

Third is the spatial Bet365 app download toughness advantage drive type。This type of manufacturing development model is mainly distributed in more diversified industrial associations、Technical association is more network、Economic regulation cities or regions。Diversified element supply and multi -level restructuring of the supply and demand market,Promote the development Bet365 app download of the manufacturing industry more diversified; multi -center、Multi -scale production network and innovative network system,Make the technical connection between the manufacturing sector more network; the market multi -layered、complementarity and development differences,Improve the matching and regulating flexibility of the manufacturing supply and demand market。These areas should further improve the diversified level of its manufacturing space distribution、Enhance the correlation effect between manufacturing departments、Strengthen the complementary and adaptability of the supply and demand market,Promote the formation of a high -quality development pattern of manufacturing with stronger development resilience and greater development space。 

Fourth is the traditional comparative advantage drive type。This type of mode is mainly distributed in remote areas in central my country、Small and medium cities in the western region and urban agglomerations。The main forces of these areas to promote the development Bet365 app download of the manufacturing industry come from its resource endowment,The evolution of the spatial distribution of the regional economic system at the same time and the external scale economy brought by it。Therefore,This kind of region is used to promote the development of the manufacturing industry with full advantages,It should also pass the extension of the industrial chain、Promote the continuous cultivation of the development advantage of the manufacturing industry,Strive to change from comparative advantage -driven to factor and product market space advantage drive type。 

(This article is the bet365 best casino games project on the National Natural Science Foundation of China. "、Effect recognition and policy optimization "(72073071) phased results) 

(Author Unit: School of Economics, Nanjing Audit University) 

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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