Building the reason and road of the independent controllable modern industrial system
January 04, 2023 09:32 Source: "China Social Sciences" January 4, 2023 Total Issue 2565 Author: Meng Hui Zhao Yating

The Party's Twenty Report emphasized,To accelerate the construction of a modern economic system,Promoting high -quality economic development,Realize Chinese -style modernization。Accelerate the establishment of an independent and controllable modern industrial system,It is in line with the high -quality development of the economy and the establishment of a new development pattern,The vivid embodiment of in -depth practice of supply -side structural reforms。Relying on the main company of the chain,Enhanced manufacturing、Competitiveness of physical enterprises such as productive service industry and the real economy,is an inevitable choice to promote the construction of an independent controllable modern industrial system。

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Starting from the development and practice of existing theory related to the existing industrial chain,divided the industrial chain into a broad industrial chain and narrow industry chain。The autonomous and controllable modern industrial system is based on the narrow industry chain,Extend the industrial chain into the innovation chain、Technical Chain、The "Innovation Chain -Technical Chain -Industrial Chain -Value Chain -Service Chain -Service Chain" formed by the concepts such as value chain and service chain of value chain and service chain。Chain main enterprises usually refer to their own strength、dominant position,Enterprises that can coordinate each node activity on the industrial chain,and can maximize its own interests while coordinating。Build an independent and controllable modern industrial system,The ultimate goal is to have a group of technological innovation、Standard、Brand、The market field has autonomy、Chain owner enterprises with dominant rights and discourse rights。

Specifically,Chain main enterprises are equivalent to "head geese" in the symbiotic community of the autonomous controllable modern industrial system,It can make full use of internal and external Bet365 app download resources,The ability to integrate resources and elements and optimize configuration,In technology、Standard、Brand and the market Master the industry chain leading right,Thus the ability to form a core cohesion with a certain industrial chain,So as to achieve the smooth connection of the independent and controllable industrial chain system、Support each other。So,You need to screen out a number of technology、Standard、Market、Potential chain main enterprises of brand control ability to cultivate,Build a modern industrial system through the domestic and foreign resources integration capabilities owned by the main enterprise of the chain。and the industrial characteristics and technical characteristics of different types of industries go far away,Potential chain main enterprises need to select the control capabilities that they need to improve according to the characteristics of the industrial characteristics,Taking this control ability as the starting point,Drive the smooth operation of the "Innovation Chain -Technical Chain -Industrial Chain -Value Chain -Service Chain" system。

What needs to be clear is,Building an independent and controllable industrial chain system is not a high -end "five chain" at the same time,Instead, it follows the existing development foundation and industrial development law of the enterprise,Focus on cultivating one of the "four control" capabilities of chain main enterprises,Selectively drive an upgrade of a certain link,Then penetrate into the remaining industrial chain system link,The process of realizing the high -end industrial chain system。The basic industry of technology and permeability should be based on "control technology" as the core,Therefore, to build a modern industrial chain system with the "innovation chain" as the main chain; technology forward -looking industries can build a modern industrial system with the "technology chain" as the core through "control standards"; market capacity industry can be Select "Control the Market" or "Control Brand" according to your own characteristics,Therefore, the construction of the "industrial chain", "value chain" or "service chain" Bet365 app download is used to complete the construction of the modern industrial system。

  Accelerate the cultivation of modern chain main enterprises

In recent years,More and more high -quality companies have emerged in our country,But the overall company's research and development ability、Competitive capabilities and the ability to control the industrial chain. There is a certain gap between the qualified chain main enterprises。In addition, the cultivation model of the main company in my country is still starting、Exploring stage,Regardless of the number of enterprises or quality,Chain owner enterprise cultivation can not meet the requirements of my country's construction and manufacturing power。my country's basic industries with technology -wide and permeability、Almost in the technical forward -looking industries and market capacity industries, almost all of them lack the chain main enterprise with industrial chain control。So,Need to enhance the position of the enterprise,Realize the innovative chain -technology chain -industrial chain -value chain -service chain smooth connection。Cultivation chain main enterprise,Building an independent and controllable industrial chain system is not a matter of time,It does not mean that it can be controlled in the same sequence,It does not mean that industries in all regions need to be controlled and controllable,Need to go from the main position、Cultivation method、Policy -oriented and economic systems and other multi -path cultivation chain main enterprises。

First,Strengthening the main position of enterprises in the innovation and supplementary chain is the foundation of the cultivation of chain main enterprises。The main position of strengthening enterprises in the innovation and supplementary chain is the direct projection of science and technology self -reliance in the micro field,Cultivate a group of potential high -quality enterprises to achieve high -level self -reliance,is the basis for building a modern industrial system。Cultivate a group of high -quality companies with technical advantages,You can start from quantity and quality,Increase the number of potential chain main enterprises。Quantity,Diverse technological bet365 best casino games innovation guidance of diversified enterprises,Activate different types、Different ownership、Different areas、Enterprise enthusiasm of different industries,Incorporate more subjects into the innovation chain to carry out technological innovation and research and development,Enhance the innovative willingness of the micro -subject to enhance innovative performance,Realize the positive overflow effect of innovation activities on the innovation chain。Quality aspect,Strengthening the ability of enterprises in the field of scientific and technological innovation, especially key core technology innovation,Drive production factor changes towards the direction of the enterprise,To directly control the dominant power on the industrial chain。At the same time,The trajectory of the keen capture of key technologies and the trend of changes in the industry's internal and external technologies,Make sure to study in basic research、Application Technology、The development field of new product development accounts for the high -end of the international division of labor and the industrial chain and maintains the durability of technical leadership。

Second,Cultivating chain main enterprises should break through in manufacturing enterprises。Autonomous and controllable modern industrial system has independent development capabilities and international competitiveness,Core technology required for the development of the real economy、Standard、 Brand、Market、Supply Chain, etc. of the control ability。The real economy is the "gathering place" of key industries,The modern industrial system stabilizes the real economy,We must persist in focusing the focus of the economy on the real economy,can we consolidate the foundation of high -quality development。Manufacturing is the most active cell of the real economy,Cultivate the manufacturing chain main enterprise will not only inject new vitality into the real economy,The core technology breakthrough achieved in the cultivation process will also become bet365 best casino games the source of the "steady connection" between traditional industries and upgrading and realizing the new technology, new industry, and new formats.。Screening in the manufacturing industry,Cultivate it into a chain main enterprise,The dominant position of the main enterprise in the manufacturing value chain stabilizer,Forming the technological development of the industry、Value chain upgrades and production inputs are dependent on chain -centered enterprises。Cultivating chain main enterprises gradually form product brand effects and corporate brand effects,Realize that enterprises climb to high -end value chain。Under the trend of manufacturing service,Promoting enterprises to achieve market competition advantages with high -end service chain,Realize a higher market share,At the same time, it also optimizes services to prevent monopoly and rent -seeking behaviors。

third,Policy guidance from supporting industry to the main enterprise of cultivation chain。The productivity of the enterprise can determine the prosperity of the country,Therefore, what really limits a country's progress is a micro -economic problem。Enterprise development and industrial development are inextricably linked。On the one hand,Enterprise is the source of industrial innovation,Enterprises will continue to carry out innovative activities for the profit profits,The improvement of industrial technology energy level is the result of continuous innovation activities for enterprises。On the other hand,Enterprises are also the most active subjects participating in the international division of labor,multinational enterprises can in -depth production division of labor penetrating global value value -added activities,The increase in the added value of the industry is reflected in all the value activities of the enterprise,The level of a company at the global value chain determines whether a country has the right to speak in the industry,It can be said that the competitiveness of the enterprise is the competitiveness of the industry。Putting the policies more on improving the quality and efficiency Bet365 lotto review of the investment factor and technical facilities of enterprises,Formulate rules to promote enterprise upgrades and innovation,Cultivation of the core competitiveness of the enterprise,Make sure that the company has technology in the global value chain、Standard、Brand and market control。

Fourth,Use the economic advantage of the great country to build a new model of the main business of the main enterprise in the chain。Vibrant industrial organizations can allow large, small and medium -sized enterprises to cooperate symbiosis,Ecological networks coordinated by the middle and downstream of the industrial chain,It is a powerful support for the cultivation of chain main enterprises。Cultivating chain main enterprises should use the economic advantages of the great power to realize the coexistence of the ecosystem competition and cooperation of "chain owner+small and medium -sized enterprises",Stimulate the competitive vitality of the main company。The economy is enough to attract more external funds、Technology、Flowing of talents,Accelerate the cultivation chain main enterprise "control technology", "control standard", "control brand" and "control market" capabilities,At the same time, give full play to the fact that the element market has a variety of factor markets、Structure multi -layer、The advantages of industrial gradient division of labor and regional differences,Create a fair market competitive environment for chain -owned enterprises,Organizational vitality that stimulates the industrial chain。Promote the combination of shortcomings between main enterprises and small and medium -sized enterprises,Give full play to the synergy of the two,Improve its attractiveness to advanced elements,Optimize upgrading the industrial chain。From the business environment、Institutional system, etc.,Deepen supply -side structural reform,Perfect the market -oriented service chain of serving the real economy,Form the competitiveness of the digital economy -driven shaping enterprise,Especially the new mechanism of the competitiveness of chain main enterprises。

 (This article is a major issue of the National Social Science Fund "Study on the Establishment of an Autonomous and Controlled Modern Industrial System under the economic conditions of the country" (21&ZD 099)、Shanxi Provincial Science and Technology Strategic Research Project "Shanxi Province Digital Economic System Development Strategy Research" (202104031402072) phased achievement)

(Author Unit: School of International Trade at the University of Shanxi University of Finance and Economics)

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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