At present, my country has opened a new journey of a comprehensive construction of a socialist modernization country，Based on the new development stage，Implement the new development concept，Build a new development pattern，Become a major strategic arrangement to realize Chinese -style modernization。"Only accelerate the construction of a new development pattern，can we consolidate the foundation of my country's economic development、Enhanced the safety and stability of development "，The modern industrial system is the material basis for accelerating the construction of a new development pattern，Unblocked national economic cycle also requires orderly connection of various industries、Safety and stability。Accelerate the promotion of new industrial agglomerations，It is an important choice for the current construction of a new development pattern。

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Industrial agglomeration refers to the uneven distribution and local agglomeration of industrial activities in geographical space。New industrial agglomeration is a new form after industrial agglomeration develops to a certain stage，refers to the main industry as the main body、Industrial structure for cooperative development of related industries。New industrial agglomeration breaks through the limitations of previous academic research to simply divide industrial agglomeration into two types of limitation of professionalization and diversified agglomerations，It is a new type of industrial form that specializes in the orderly expansion of the affiliated industry on the basis of a highly developed basis，It is a new product explored by the Chinese economy in the new development stage。New industries are gathered to help build a new development pattern、It plays a vital role in achieving the high -quality development of bet365 Play online games China's economy，But the existing research on this is still very limited。

Looking back on existing academic research，The promotion of industrial agglomeration to regional economic growth mainly comes from its technical externality。There are three specific compositions of technical externality: First, the effect of labor storage pool，Enterprises can use the advantages of high concentration of professional and technical workers in the agglomeration area to reduce recruitment costs and attract high -level talents; second, the intermediate investment sharing effect，The large -scale gathering of the enterprise provides a lot of demand for the middle product supplier，and reducing the price of the middle product through the scale economy; the third is the knowledge overflow effect，Talent flow between enterprises in the agglomeration area、R & D cooperation、Innovation and entrepreneurs、Merge acquisition and other activities can promote the spread and spread of knowledge。In recent years，Related research on industrial agglomeration has begun to pay attention to industrial agglomeration in improving the level of financing constraints and improving the social trust level of the agglomeration region.。

New industrial agglomeration except for the external nature of traditional industrial agglomeration，It can also maintain the security and stability of the industrial chain supply chain and promote the industrial supplementary chain、Yanchain、lift chain、Strong chain and other aspects to play an irreplaceable role。Economic Globalization promotes the evolution of manufacturing industries in various countries to evolve the vertical professional division of labor，Industrial agglomeration corresponding to it shows a professional gathering of horizontal division of labor。This division of labor system and industrial layout can maximize efficiency and minimize costs during the stable period，But in the context of the world's centuries -old change，The inherent disadvantages Bet365 lotto review of the vertical professional division of labor system are magnified sharply，If there are too many industrial chain links，The physical distance between the industrial agglomeration is far away, etc.，Therefore, it is difficult for today's global division of labor system to ensure sufficient toughness。As various types of emergencies become more frequent，The risk of broken and parking of the industrial chain supply chain cannot be ignored。But if you want to completely change the existing global industrial division of labor system，A large and fully industrial chain supply chain division of the industrial chain supply chain division from a certain area，It obviously violates the comparative advantage、Efficiency priority, etc. to promote the basic economic laws of global industrial division of labor。And，The low -level and large industrial system is due to the low correlation between the industry，It is difficult to form a deep -level knowledge overflow effect，In turn, it will limit the transformation and upgrading of enterprises in the region，This makes the large and complete industrial system fall into a low level of balance。

New industrial agglomeration can effectively avoid the shortcomings of the above two division of labor，At the same time, more technical externality is formed as possible。On the one hand，New industrial agglomeration will focus on the supply chain of specific industrial chains in a certain area，It can ensure the minimization of transportation costs and logistics time，Therefore, the ability to respond to various "black swan" incidents and the "gray rhino" incident impact。On the other hand，New industrial agglomeration does not engage in large and complete industrial layout，By focusing on a few specific industries and its related industries，Can achieve the depth of knowledge creation and overflow，It played a vital role in promoting the transformation and upgrading of the overall industry。This also means that the formation of the new type of industrial agglomeration also contains the reshaping of the overall Bet365 lotto review value chain of the industrial system。Especially for Chinese manufacturing，By gradually developing the industrial chain from the past and assembly, it is gradually developed to the upstream.、brand building and other expansion，It is conducive to improving China's position in the global value chain。This can be seen，New industrial agglomeration is in the context of a profound change in the current global political and economic pattern，Promoting globalized response measures with deeper levels of development and security as the logic。

　Accelerate the promotion of new industrial agglomerations

New industrial agglomeration is a natural evolution after professional agglomeration high development，But this does not necessarily mean that after the professional agglomeration has reached a high degree of development, it is bound to enter the new industrial agglomeration stage。Large study indicates，Excessive professional gathering to produce a crowded effect，Full factor productivity of enterprises in the agglomeration decreases，Environmental pollution and other issues become more serious。Therefore，Accelerate the formation of promotion of new industrial agglomerations，It is necessary to act in accordance with the market laws such as the endowment of regional elements，It is also inseparable from the change of the government's promoting professional agglomeration to realize the transformation from low levels to high levels of equilibrium。For this，The author has the following three suggestions。

First，Coordinated the construction of urban agglomerations。Resource agglomeration and knowledge overflowing effects formed by the construction of urban agglomerations are the key driving force for promoting professional agglomeration and turning to new industrial agglomerations。For this，Should strengthen the top -level design of the area，Coordinated the construction of urban agglomerations。First, clarify the development positioning and direction of each urban agglomeration。Bet365 lotto review Fully consider the regional self -element endowment，Inherent requirements of the industrial development trend and the new development pattern，Develop a suitable development positioning，Focus on differentiated competition，Avoid the development path of "large and complete" and "small and scattered"。Second, establish a cooperation mechanism between urban agglomerations。Principles based on integrated construction and orderly connection of the industry，A normalized departmental contact mechanism should be established between urban agglomerations，If the Industrial Economic Coordination Committee or joint agency, etc.，In the institutional level, clarify Bet365 app download the institutional mechanism measures of resource sharing and advantages of urban agglomerations，Promoting major scientific devices、Large instrument equipment、The open development platform is open。Third is to optimize the industrial structure level within the urban agglomeration。The planning principle of "point -axis -net" gives full play to the location advantage of cities in the city group，Maximum reduction in the cost of logistics and transportation in the urban agglomeration，Improve the efficiency of division of labor。

Next，Create a good business environment，Promote the free flow of production factors。Breakthroughs from professional agglomeration to new industrial agglomerations，In the final analysis, it needs to rely on a good business environment to attract global advantage enterprises and high -end industrial talents to gather。For this，It is also necessary to continue to promote the deepening reform of "decentralization and management service"，By simplifying the administrative approval process、Optimized tax policy、Improve the market supervision system、Strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights to improve the investment confidence and market competitiveness of the enterprise。At the same time，Vigorously eliminating Bet365 app download the institutional mechanism obstacles that hinder the free flow of production factors。Docking international high standards，Implement a unified property protection system、Market access system、Fair Competition System、Social Credit System，Provide institutional support for the establishment of high -level unified national unified elements and resource markets，So as to effectively break the local protection and regional barriers，Provide protection for the market to play a decisive role in the allocation of the market。

Last，Expansion of state -owned capital functions，Fully release the knowledge overflow effect。In past practice，Local governments take state -owned capital as the starting point，Through high -tech zone、Industrial Park、Construction of physical carriers such as characteristic town，Play an important role in the acceleration formation of industrial agglomeration。But in the stage of gathering new industries，The functions and mission of state -owned capital need to be upgraded urgently。First, state -owned enterprises in the region actively cooperate with upstream and downstream enterprises to promote technological innovation，to improve the overall innovation level of the industrial chain supply chain。Second, integrate industrial resources by government guidance funds and technical mergers and acquisitions，Optimize the industrial structure，Expand the scale of the industrial chain supply chain and enhance market competitiveness。Third is to set up a research and development center in the park、Incubator and other public welfare institutions that support enterprise innovation，Provide enterprises with public technology platforms and exchange centers，Promote corporate agglomeration。Overall，Under the new development stage，The function of state -owned capital needs to be focused from the past to the software support of hardware construction to the new era to serve the knowledge overflow effect，Through research bet365 live casino games and development cooperation、Innovation and entrepreneurs、In the technical mergers and acquisitions, play a key role in promoting the spread and communication of knowledge，Optimize the innovative environment in the area。

　　(Author Unit: Academy of International Finance, Sun Yat -sen University; Wudaokou Finance College of Tsinghua University)