Education Information，refers to the use of computer、Multimedia、Big Data、Modern information technology based on artificial intelligence and network communication，Promoting education reform，Science and technology of achieving teaching methods、Education Communication Information、Modernization of teaching methods。April 2018，The Ministry of Education officially released the "Education Informatization 2.0 Action Plan"，Education informatization is listed as an important fulcrum for accelerating the modernization of education and building a strong country for education，and the overall requirements for education informatization construction、Target task、Implementation operations have been strategically deployed。Universities in ideological concepts、Technology、Talent and other aspects have the foundation and advantage of promoting education informatization。In recent years，Almost all universities have invested special funds，Education information platform，Comprehensively promote education informatization。

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Current，Preliminary results in the construction of colleges and universities，Use advanced education information technology，Realizing the development of higher education as a whole，promoted the improvement of education level，Optimization of the talent training mode。But，There are also several outstanding problems in the construction of education informatization in colleges and universities，Urgent needs to be resolved。

First，Do not understand the construction of education informatization。In recent years，Under the guidance of relevant national policies，"Action" frequency in the construction of education informatization in various universities，A group of education information platforms、Project、Resource construction has started，"Smart Campus" and "Smart Classroom" and other infrastructure Bet365 app download construction has achieved remarkable results，Education informatization construction has achieved phased results。But at the same time，Many universities believe that education informatization is only "icing on the cake" in traditional education，The profound educational changes brought by information technology cannot be accurately understood and effectively controlled，Lack of long -term planning and system design for education informatization，Even rejecting psychology and opposition of education informatization。This kind of understanding is not in place，The direct consequence of many colleges and universities only attach importance to it，In fact, insufficient preparation for large -scale online education，then affects the orderly advancement and effective implementation of education informatization。

Second，Educational informatization construction of the focus of the construction of education。In the process of promoting the construction of education informatization，College education informatization construction is generally "re -construction、Light Application "Question，This is also one of the bottlenecks of long -term restrictions on the high -quality development of education informatization。If the expected insufficient number of users，The actual load capacity of the construction of construction is difficult to support large -scale network concurrent requests，"Kattan", "Drop", "Delay" and other phenomena are frequent;，Many college teachers hurriedly carried out online teaching without receiving systematic training，As a result, there is a certain gap between the effect of online teaching and the expectations of teachers and students;，When the construction platform is constructed, it is often only considered the supplement and improvement of offline teaching，The function of completely replacing the entire process of offline teaching is not fully replaced by design，It is difficult to meet teaching needs when you can only adopt online teaching in a special period。

third，Education informatization construction tasks are not clear enough。During the construction of education bet365 live casino games informatization，The construction tasks of some colleges and universities are more at the level of technical use，Apply information technology in education and teaching，Education concept、mode、System and other core teaching elements have not changed fundamental changes。In education practice，There are two arguments for the main tasks of education informatization: one is technical tool theory or technology useless theory，I think technology is just a tool，Can't produce actual effect on improving teaching effects，Even a negative of new technologies、Doubt and even rejection attitude; one is technical priority theory or technical decision theory，Excessive emphasis on changes in education in technology，and rarely consider whether education and teaching really need this technology。The former is too negative，The latter is upside down，Both of them have adverse effects on the construction of education informatization of colleges and universities。

Fourth，Education informatization construction method is relatively backward。Education informatization construction is a systematic engineering，Education informatization construction in some universities often occur in their own politics。On the one hand，There is still a certain idea in the school、The task is overlapping、Demand has conflicts and other problems，Between the platforms、Coordination between systems、association、There is still obvious insufficient integrity，When the phenomenon of constraints with each other。On the other hand，University and Government、The cooperation between enterprises and other social institutions in education informatization is relatively weak，Most of them are limited to a single platform or project，No more systematic synergy mechanism and co -construction plan have not yet been formed.。This construction method can no longer adapt to the requirements of college education informatization construction in the new period，Urgently need to make overall adjustment。

　　Optimization of education informatization construction of colleges and universities

Transformation concept: from "important" to "necessary"。"Education Informatization 2.0 Action Bet365 app download Plan" is clearly proposed，"Lead the modernization of education with education information，It is a strategic choice for my country's education reform and development in the new era，It is important for building a strong education country and a strong human resources "。Universities should realize that the construction of education informatization is not only supplement and improvement of traditional education，It is the fundamental guarantee and necessary measures to actively adapt to the direction of higher education development，Is the fundamental change in the field of education，It has to build a high -level university in the future and train high -quality talents，Not only "important"，It's "necessary"。This "necessary" requires that the construction of education informatization of colleges and universities must always adhere to the starting point and settlement point of talent training，Its construction goals should be set around the overall goal of school talent training，Construction ideas should be planned according to the overall ideas of school talent training，Construction content should be determined in accordance with the needs of school talent training，All construction work must focus on achieving talent training targets、Service talent training needs、Improve the quality of talent training to carry out。Only by talent training as the center to promote education informatization construction in colleges and universities，The "necessary" nature of education informatization can be further demonstrated and implemented，Its construction goals can be more clear，Construction ideas can be clearer，Construction standards can be more standardized，The effectiveness of construction can be more prominent。

Change focus: from "construction" to "application"。To make education information technology really play a role in education practice，The focus of education informatization construction in colleges and universities is urgent from "infrastructure construction" to faster to "actual teaching application"。Outstanding questions reflected in online education，Requires colleges and universities to start Bet365 app download from the perspective of application，Re -examine the question of "What to build" and "how to build"，Focus on the question of "Who uses" and "how to use"。The former needs to focus on the new needs of the new era and the information society for talent training，Studies to grasp the new trend of social development, especially scientific and technological innovation and development，Focus on thinking about the new definition of innovative talents brought about by this new trend、New standards and new requirements。Based on this，Further clarify the long -term goals and stage goals of education informatization，Do a good job of planning and step -by -step implementation of construction tasks，Exploring the construction of informatization as the leader、New education ecology centered on learners。The latter needs to start from user needs，Problem -oriented，The continuous improvement and optimization of the institutional mechanism，Do a good job of user support、Service and guarantee work，If the relevant policies are introduced to calculate the workload of teachers online teaching、Teacher Online Teaching Effect Evaluation、Student online learning evaluation and assessment provides support and guarantee work，Take a series of measures to comprehensively improve teachers、Performant of students and managers。

Change task: From "Technical Application" to "Innovation Innovation"。With information technology penetration of various aspects of education and teaching，A large number of traditional educators "forced" to use informatization to carry out education and teaching，The impact and changes of information technology on education and teaching have also attracted more and more attention and recognition of people。This has created conditions for the change of education informatization construction from "technical use" to "integration and innovation"。The core task of education informatization construction in colleges and universities is to find the balance point and entry point between technology and education，Promoting the integration and innovation of information technology and education and teaching，Educational informatization as the bet365 best casino games endogenous variable of education systematic changes，Support leading the development of education modernization，Promoting Education Concept Update、Mode change、System Reconstruction。This fusion innovation，It is to break the distinctive boundary between education and technology，Breaking the solidification of information technology as auxiliary and means，Actively adapt to the changes in the needs of talent training，Emphasize the standardization of information technology and the regularity of education and teaching，Promoting information technology and education and teaching、The whole process、Fusion and innovation of the whole link。

Transformation method: from "fragmentation" to "synergy"。In order to enhance the overall function of the education informationization of colleges and universities，Education informatization of colleges and universities should further strengthen the coordinated construction of schools and outside the school。First, do a good job of planning in the school，Clear responsible unit，Seriously combed the role positioning of the roles of the main construction entities in the school、Work function and specific division of labor，Avoid "information islands" and "data cigarette tube" phenomenon，Realize the overall advancement。Second, it is widely developed with the government、Enterprise、Other universities and research institutions, etc.，Make a comparative advantage of different subjects。Actually，my country has formed "government guidance、School subject、Corporate support、Social participation "education information construction development model，In the future, colleges and universities should take the initiative to take the initiative，Grasp the development opportunity，Accelerate the establishment of school land、School Enterprise、Inter -school co -construction sharing normalization、Long -Effect mechanism，Further innovation and co -construction mode，Available cooperation areas，Deepen the connotation of cooperation，Realize co -construction, sharing and win -win。

(This article is the research and practice of deep integration of information technology and undergraduate teaching in general colleges and bet365 live casino games universities in the teaching reform research project of ordinary colleges and universities in Hunan Province "(Xiangjiaotong [2018] No. 436)

(Author Unit: Academic Affairs Office of Xiangtan University; Journal of Xiangtan University)