Explore the innovative talent training path in the context of the "double first -class" construction
June 10, 2022 08:08 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences" June 10, 2022 Issue 2424 Author: Lu Lei

First -class talent training、First -class scientific research results、First -class academic team、First -class social service capabilities and first -class international reputation,is the core element of "double first -class" construction,It is also recognized by the international community for first -class university evaluation standards。Where,Talent training is in the central position,is the core task of "double first -class" construction。Looking at first -class universities at home and abroad,All of the important strategic position of talent training in school development。First -class talent training is an important foundation for building a world -class university,No high -quality talent training,Building a first -class university lacks the foundation; first -class talent training is also an important support for building a world -class discipline,Talent training as a process of knowledge accumulation and inheritance innovation,Objectively help promote the development of discipline development and cross -integration,Promote the update of subject knowledge system and optimization of discipline layout。

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In the context of the "double first -class" construction, exploring first -class talent training must strengthen the fundamental principles of moral people。Persist in taking the effectiveness of Lideshu as the fundamental criterion for all jobs to test the school。Persist in Lide Tree,Highlight the status of the talent training center,Keep in mind for the party's education、The original mission of the national education,Continuously improve the quality of training,Focus on cultivating newcomers in the era of the rejuvenation of the people,Create a first -class talent square。Lideshu people solve the problem of talent training,Is it related to "who cultivates people、What kind of people are cultivated、How to train people "fundamental questions。Lide Shi is a unity of thought and behavior、Unification of Yude and Yucai、Unity of morality and utilitarian、Unification of self -development and social needs,Is with Deyacai、Talent ethics,It is the whole process of organizing value to organically integrates in knowledge teaching and ability training。Lideshu people are also unified for teachers and students,"Lide" is the unity of student moral education Bet365 app download and teacher morality,"Tree Man" is a unity that students' success and teacher improvement、Unification of student moral education and intelligent education、Unification of teacher teaching and educating people。

Adhere to the fundamental principle of Lideshu people,Persist in using Xi Jinping's new era of socialist ideology with Chinese characteristics to cast souls,In -depth promotion of Xi Jinping's new era of socialist ideology with Chinese characteristics into textbooks、Enter the brain、Enter the brain,Highlight ideological leadership and political orientation; we must fully tap the moral education function of professional courses,Curriculum ideological and political system for building first -class talent training,Continuously strengthen the construction of ideological and political curriculum and curriculum ideas of the CPPCC; there must be a clear guidance,Talent training should be cutting -edge with the world technology、National Strategy、Closeness of social development needs,Strengthen "I want the country、Urgent country in urgent country、In the direction of the country "and" play a role in the national innovation system、Cultivation of the value orientation of the urgent need of high -level talents "; it is necessary to highlight the science and education、Education of production and education,Use the auxiliary education function of social practice and online education classroom,Activate professional internship、Social practice、Education efficiency of volunteer service and other links; it is necessary to build the establishment of the E -Labe evaluation system and system protection,Break the solidified thinking of "talent",Aware of the time effect of moral education,Make full use of multiple informationization methods,Build a smart education big data platform,Guide precision education and self -cultivation,Comprehensively improve the effectiveness of educating people。

 Clarify the knowledge structure of first -class tip -to -top innovative talent training

In the context of the "double first -class" construction, the basis for exploring first -class talent training is to clarify the knowledge structure of first -class and innovative talent training。The essence of clarifying the knowledge structure is "Clarifying the existing knowledge system、Is the curriculum system and teaching mode suitable for the training of first -class first -class talents,and to what extent、What type of first -class first -class talents are cultivated "。April 25, 2021,General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized when inspected Renmin University of China,my bet365 Play online games country has unique history、Unique culture、Unique national conditions,Construction of Chinese characteristics、World -class universities cannot draw gourds with the same person behind others,Simply use foreign universities as standards and patterns,Instead, take root in China,Going out of the construction of Chinese characteristics、New Road of World -class University。Accelerate the construction of a philosophy and social science with Chinese characteristics,In the final analysis, it is the knowledge system that constructs China's independent。For a long time,China Social Science Knowledge System Construction and Classroom Teaching,A large number of introduction of foreign knowledge, especially the West、theory and method,Generally manifested as the one -way knowledge introduction movement from the west to the east,This is obviously not conducive to the construction of my country's independent knowledge system。The source of knowledge for talent training should take root in China,At the core question、Key concepts、Basic theory and method Construction formed Chinese characteristics,Summary of experience of China's national construction practice、Theoretical refinement、Explanation response,Avoid falling into the Western theoretical system。The knowledge system should adapt to the needs of first -class talent training,Ensure the correct direction of talent training。

Clarify the knowledge structure of first -class tip -of -tip innovative talent training、Curriculum system for constructing first -class talent training,The first thing is to "cultivate first -class talents with first -class talents",Give full play to the discipline leaders、"Leader Goose "'s dominance and supporting role in talent training,First -class professors and the best teachers should stand on the podium to become a student、、Demonstration of human beings,Make first -class teachers the "background" for first -class talent training; focus on national talent needs,The world in today's world is in a big change in a century,The competition of comprehensive national strength in various countries has increased,Competition of comprehensive national strength,In the final analysis, it is the competition of talents。Talent training is not metaphysics,The mission of the training of first -class talent is to provide solid talent support and intellectual support for national economic and social development;、Normal knowledge update and reform project,Make the system's discipline cutting -edge knowledge into the teaching Bet365 app download materials,Timely spread the discipline's latest research dynamics and development trend,At the same time, guide students' problem consciousness、Questioning spirit and critical thinking,Avoid students from falling into the "paradigm trap"; deepen resources coordination,Introduce practical experts to participate in talent training through multiple methods such as "Double Master" and "Three Modes System",Create the dual -cycle operation pattern of "colleges and universities -practical departments" resources,Multi -level、Diversified、Cross -domain collaborative education; empowerment for education,Make full use of the Internet、Modern technical reform teaching methods and means such as artificial intelligence,Explore personalization、Diverse teaching mode; dare and be good at exploring the innovation of talent training mode,Pay attention to the demonstration and radiation role of first -class colleges and universities first -class discipline talent training models,Also avoid copying directly,In concept、Formation of ideas and patterns。

 Cultivation of top -top innovative talents

The strength of first -class talent training in the "double first -class" background is the training of innovative talents。One of the problems that the current "double first -class" construction is to solve is the lack of capacity for high -level innovative talents。World -class talents,It must be a competitive talent。Innovation is the source of competitiveness。Innovation is a strategic fulcrum to promote economic and social development,Top -tip innovative talents are the key factor in improving the overall innovation level of the country。"The more the times are, the more forward,The importance of knowledge and talents is becoming more prominent,The status and role of education will become more and more prominent。”

Cultivation of top -notch innovative talents,You need to focus on from three levels: First, the training of theoretical knowledge,Second is the training of practical ability,Third is the development of innovative thinking。Professional、Enjoy、Guangbo's theoretical knowledge is the prerequisite and foundation of innovative talents,Innovation is not a passive water、No wood。as the basis,Theoretical training of theoretical knowledge should return to its fundamental,Knowledge learning should be "its own purpose",Pursuing knowledge to understand knowledge,Teach knowledge for knowledge inheritance,"Education must stimulate students' thinking ability,It is not fixed on the bet365 live casino games fixed occupation "; the training of practical ability has clear goals,The "Excellent Engineer launched by the Ministry of Education、Excellent legal talents、Excellent Agricultural Forestry Talents、Excellent News Communication Talents、Dr. Zhuoyue、Excellent Teacher "Excellent Talent Training Program has clearly directed the requirements for the cultivation of practical ability; the usefulness of the pureness and practical ability of theoretical knowledge is not isolated or opposite,but knowledge、Different focuses of comprehensive development,Balanced general education and professional education、Theoretical teaching and practical teaching、The relationship between professional teaching and ability training,Take into account systemicity and practicality,It is a necessary principle for the training of innovative talents。The development of innovative thinking and critical thinking,It is the key element cultivation of innovative talents。Method of thinking determines behavior methods。Critical thinking is the key element of personal rationality and creativity,It is also an important quality that innovative talents must have。Many countries in the world put the cultivation of students' critical thinking ability at the core position of school education。Cultivate students' innovative thinking,It is necessary,Abandoning the idea of ​​"learning quantity plus method",To stimulate the potential of students' knowledge innovation,First -class talents should not only be the inheritor of knowledge,It should also be the creator of new knowledge、Inventor of new technology、Founders of the New Discipline; Pay attention to the cultivation of critical thinking ability in the overall educational concept,Cultivation of critical thinking ability runs through all education and teaching activities; in the talent training evaluation system,We must shift from the attention of subject knowledge to the cultivation of thinking ability,Education focuses on shifting from knowledge teaching to knowledge、Practical ability、Cultivation of thinking ability。

  Carry out cross -disciplinary talent training

The new growth point of first -class talent training in the background of the "double first -class" construction,It is the training of cross -disciplinary talents。Modern scientific and technological progress enables the development of disciplines to be highly separated and deeply integrated,Interdisciplinary Discipline has become the main trend bet365 live casino games of the current development of the discipline。Belgian scientist Puligkin once predicted: "21st century is a century of comprehensive science or cross -science。"Cultivation of Cross Discipline Talent,It is an inevitable requirement for knowledge integration and discipline development,It is also the objective demand for talents in economic and social development。Especially the new scientific and technological revolution and artificial intelligence、New technologies represented by big data, etc. The extensive penetration of various industries,Not only the demand for the training of cross -disciplinary talents in the field of natural sciences,Social sciences such as law、News Communication and even philosophy also proposed the needs of cross -disciplinary talent training。

Carry out first -class talent training of cross disciplines,It is necessary to break professional and discipline barriers,"Catalyst" with cross -fusion of disciplines,Increase the flow and integration of academic resources between different majors and disciplines,Through the integration of different disciplines or professional information、Data、Technology、perspective、Concept and theory,Promoting the paradigm fusion of different disciplines in the structure of the knowledge architecture、Discovery of the knowledge field ignored by professional disciplines in the past and the formation of new knowledge system architecture;,Build bilingual courses、International Course or Disciplinary Course System,Help students across national and geographical space,Observe the problem with the open vision of the world dimension、Knowing questions、Thinking Questions,Form the ability of cross -cultural understanding、Cross -disciplinary thinking ability,Enhance the ability to understand and criticize worldwide issues; we must carry out the construction of cross -disciplinary talent training platform,Innovative personnel organize management mode and evaluation mode,Give full play to the establishment of a cross -disciplinary composite teaching team、Joint development courses and textbooks、Exploring the innovative talent training mechanism and other aspects of exploration; it is necessary to promote the depth combination of interdisciplinary research and teaching,Combination of teaching and research is an important means to improve the quality of first -class talent training,The results and experience of interdisciplinary research、Research hotspots and cutting -edge blend Bet365 app download in teaching,Not only helps to promote talent training curriculum knowledge update、Rich in content,It also helps students to develop thinking through interdisciplinary research。

Education Xingzhi State Xing,Talent strong is the country strong。Fundamentally,The standard for testing the effectiveness of the "double first -class" construction mainly depends on what kind of talents have been cultivated,Look at the quality of talent training。Carry out first -class talent training in the "double first -class" background,It is necessary to take high -quality development as the main line,Continue to promote the construction of a high -quality ideological and political system、Construction of a high -quality curriculum system、Cross -disciplinary Talent Training System Construction,Follow the law of talent growth and the laws of education and teaching,Learn knowledge、Quality improvement、Capability training and value shaping integration,Fundamental of returning to university。

(Author Unit: School of Law of Renmin University of China)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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