The "Social Governance National Situation Research Research Team" of the Institute of Quantitative Economics and Technical Economics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences discovered through research,Coordinate social relations、Regulating social behavior、Solving social problems、Resolving social conflicts、Promote social justice、Coping with social risks、Maintaining social stability and other aspects of work,Facing many major social contradictions caused by technological progress,Need to use the social function of science and technology bet365 bonus code louisiana to solve it in a timely manner。
There is necessity and urgency in applying science and technology bet365 bonus code louisiana to social governance
Strengthening and innovating social governance,It is necessary to play the role of scientific and technological bet365 bonus code louisiana in the process of scientific and technological progress,Even more urgent。
1.Prevention from the perspective of scientific and technological bet365 bonus code louisiana、It is increasingly necessary to resolve relevant social conflicts。
Science and technology bet365 bonus code louisiana is a research and practice field at the intersection of technology and bet365 bonus code louisiana,Mainly conduct research on ethical issues caused by scientific and technological progress,Develop ethical principles and moral codes that should be followed in scientific, technological and engineering activities,Resolving relevant social conflicts from the perspective of science and technology bet365 bonus code louisiana,Reduce the risks and accidents that may be caused by technological applications and engineering activities。The core concept of science and technology bet365 bonus code louisiana emphasizes: what can be done from the perspective of science and technology,Not all things should be done,Therefore, ethical reflection and evaluation are required,Promptly eliminate possible hidden dangers in scientific, technological and engineering activities,Carry out active prevention。
Compared to administrative accountability and legal punishment in social governance,The negative impact that science and technology bet365 bonus code louisiana may have on science and technology applications and engineering activities is a soft constraint,Pay attention to people’s moral self-discipline and the role of public opinion supervision;The way science and technology bet365 bonus code louisiana works focuses on solving people’s daily thoughts and behavior problems,Resolve relevant social problems as much as possible before serious consequences occur,Conducive to forming a good social atmosphere,Better coordinate the relationship between scientific and technological progress and social development,Therefore it is an irreplaceable and important social governance method。
2.Prevention from the perspective of scientific and technological bet365 bonus code louisiana、It is increasingly urgent to resolve relevant social conflicts。
Science and technology bet365 bonus code louisiana mainly involves research bet365 bonus code louisiana and academic bet365 bonus code louisiana、High-tech bet365 bonus code louisiana、General technology bet365 bonus code louisiana、Engineering bet365 bonus code louisiana and other fields。In these areas,Prevention、The task of resolving relevant social conflicts is becoming increasingly urgent。Research bet365 bonus code louisiana and academic bet365 bonus code louisiana refer to the ethical principles that should be followed when engaging in scientific research activities and the moral codes of conduct that should be followed when engaging in academic work。Aiming at the possible negative impacts of certain scientific research activities,Such as human experiment、Research on human-animal hybrid embryos、Ethical controversies caused by climate engineering experiments and other experiments,Need to determine relevant ethical principles,Avoid irreversible consequences。For forged data、Plagiarism、Fraud and other academic misconduct,Need to promote moral self-discipline,Strengthen supervision。
Current,A new round of scientific and technological revolution is brewing around the world,With artificial intelligence、Big data、Internet of Things、Cloud computing、The birth and application of high technology represented by blockchain,It will have a wide impact on human production and life style、Profound influence,While continuing to bring various conveniences to people’s lives,It also poses huge challenges and new requirements to traditional bet365 bonus code louisiana governance methods。
High-tech bet365 bonus code louisiana mainly studies nanotechnology、Network Technology、Life Technology、Ethical issues arising in cognitive science and other fields and their preventive measures。Because there are many uncertainties about the consequences of application in these fields,Have a profound impact on human survival and development,Therefore, timely ethical assessment is required,Take necessary precautions。Such as possible toxicity issues caused by the production and use of nanomaterials,Issues such as "hacking", "Internet addiction" and "privacy leakage" related to network technology,Issues such as “gene editing”, “organ enhancement” and “euthanasia” involved in life technology,Issues such as “brain chips” and “artificial intelligence development boundaries” involved in cognitive science,Relevant ethical analysis needs to be carried out in a timely manner,Cannot develop arbitrarily。Take the “ransomware” incident sweeping the world as an example,Bitcoin and blockchain technology improve financial efficiency but also bring regulatory risks;There are also drones flying "blackly" against Chengdu、Significant disruption caused by flights taking off and landing at Chongqing and other airports,These events undoubtedly bring us profound thoughts on the bet365 bonus code louisiana of science and technology。
Conventional technology bet365 bonus code louisiana mainly refers to the ethical issues brought about by technical activities that have entered the routine production process。This involves the damage caused by counterfeit and shoddy products to consumers、Narrow utilitarian tendency in product design、Safety risks caused by illegal operations、Random discharge of industrial waste causes environmental pollution and other problems。Ethical issues arising from technical activities in conventional production processes,It will increase a lot of system management costs to strengthen and innovate social governance。The consequences of conventional technical activities are certain,The cause of ethical issues lies with the designer、Operators and managers lack a sense of social responsibility and self-discipline,The constraints of moral heteronomy fail to be institutionalized and function effectively。In recent years,Initiatives such as “value-sensitive design”, “persuasion technology” and “moral materialization” that have emerged in European and American countries,They are all focused on conventional technical bet365 bonus code louisiana issues。
Engineering bet365 bonus code louisiana mainly refers to the establishment of engineering activities、Implementation、Ethical issues arising from the use process。This includes the prevention of engineering risks and the handling of engineering accidents、Identification of professional and social responsibilities of engineering and technical personnel、Relationships between stakeholders in engineering activities、Ethical conflicts caused by issues such as the short-term and long-term impact of projects on the environment。Project establishment of engineering activities、Implementation、Ethical issues arising from the use process,Increasing a lot of technical costs to strengthen and innovate social governance。Engineering activities are the comprehensive function of various technical elements,Greater impact、More profound,There is therefore a need for timely and effective engineering bet365 bonus code louisiana assessment,Ensure the rationality of engineering decisions、Safety of project implementation and reliability of project use。
Strengthen the institutional construction of science and technology bet365 bonus code louisiana and improve science and technology bet365 bonus code louisiana education
In accordance with the requirements of strengthening and innovating social governance in the new era,Need to strengthen the institutional construction of science and technology bet365 bonus code louisiana,Improving science and technology bet365 bonus code louisiana education。
From the perspective of many practical issues involved in current science and technology bet365 bonus code louisiana,Solving these problems is critical to the health of our country’s economic and social life、Sustainable development is of great significance。Play the important role of science and technology bet365 bonus code louisiana in social governance in the new era,First, we must rely on relevant institutional construction,Second, we must rely on the improvement and deepening of science and technology bet365 bonus code louisiana education。
Our country already has a good foundation in the institutionalization of the application of science and technology bet365 bonus code louisiana,Ministry of Science and Technology、Chinese Academy of Sciences、The China Association for Science and Technology and other units have established policies on research bet365 bonus code louisiana and academic bet365 bonus code louisiana、High-tech bet365 bonus code louisiana、Research and regulatory agency on engineering bet365 bonus code louisiana,Investigating academic misconduct、Prevent high-tech risks、Played an effective role in avoiding major engineering accidents。Especially in the fields of life technology and medicine,For gene editing、Drug Trial、Research activities in the fields of organ augmentation,There is already a relatively common ethical review system。The "Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting" system implemented by relevant government departments and industry associations,It also has a significant effect on the popularization of conventional technical bet365 bonus code louisiana and engineering bet365 bonus code louisiana。But,In formulating relevant legal and ethical guidelines for high-tech development,We are not timely enough、In-depth。Many business managers often consider technological innovation and corporate social responsibility separately,The relevant management departments do not pay enough attention to ethical factors in technical evaluation and engineering performance evaluation。This has caused many engineering and technical personnel to lack a full understanding of science and technology bet365 bonus code louisiana,Emphasize economic benefits but ignore social benefits,Weak sense of responsibility,Ethical reflection and evaluation are often conducted after major engineering accidents。
In recent years,Our country has also made great progress in science and technology bet365 bonus code louisiana education,Many colleges and universities have introduced academic bet365 bonus code louisiana for undergraduate and graduate students、High-tech bet365 bonus code louisiana、Engineering bet365 bonus code louisiana Related Courses。Recently, the National Engineering Master’s Teaching Steering Committee has made “Engineering bet365 bonus code louisiana” a required course for engineering master’s training,Has a great influence on the popularization of engineering bet365 bonus code louisiana education。But,Technology bet365 bonus code louisiana courses are still offered as elective courses in many colleges and universities,Lack of specialized teachers,Students don’t pay enough attention either,Technology bet365 bonus code louisiana education in teaching mode、Teaching methods、There are a lot of problems that need to be solved in teaching evaluation and management。Obviously,If science and engineering students fail to master the necessary scientific and technological bet365 bonus code louisiana knowledge in school,Failed to form a sense of scientific and technological bet365 bonus code louisiana and social responsibility,Failure to master the necessary methods to solve ethical problems in science and technology,Once they enter the workplace,It is difficult to effectively deal with complex scientific and technological ethical dilemmas,It is difficult to coordinate the relationship between scientific and technological progress and social development,Major problems will arise one after another due to the lack of ethical regulations in scientific and technological applications and engineering activities,Difficult to cure。
Take practical bet365 bonus code louisiana
We must give full play to the important role of science and technology bet365 bonus code louisiana in social governance in the new era,We should start from two aspects: institutional construction and science and technology bet365 bonus code louisiana education,At the same time, strengthen media publicity and public opinion guidance,Making social issues caused by science and technology bet365 bonus code louisiana arouse leaders at all levels、Extensive attention from scientific and technological workers in various industries and the public,Take practical and effective actions。
1.It is recommended that compulsory courses on science and technology bet365 bonus code louisiana be universally offered in science and engineering majors in colleges and universities。Organize efforts to compile teaching materials and teaching aids that meet the requirements of the new era,Especially the video materials of typical case analysis,Promote teaching reform and experience exchange,Carry out science and technology bet365 bonus code louisiana education combined with social practice activities,Lay a solid foundation for cultivating scientific and technological bet365 bonus code louisiana awareness and social responsibility of science and engineering talents。
2.It is recommended that bet365 bonus code louisiana assessments oriented toward “responsible innovation” be generally carried out in enterprises,Gradually moving towards institutionalization。“Responsible innovation” is an organic combination of technological innovation and corporate social responsibility,Emphasis on the design of technological innovation activities、Test、Production、Social responsibility elements are incorporated into all aspects of marketization and management,Focus on examining the impact of innovative activities on the ecological environment、Impact on stakeholders、Impact on social life,Establish an effective feedback adjustment mechanism。Many countries in Europe and the United States have carried out research and practice on “responsible innovation”,Some scientific research units in my country、College、Enterprises have also carried out exploration of “responsible innovation” and achieved preliminary results。Technology assessment oriented towards “responsible innovation”,Is a feasible starting point for the institutionalization of science and technology bet365 bonus code louisiana,Deserves vigorous advocacy and promotion。
3.It is recommended to carry out high-tech bet365 bonus code louisiana and bet365 bonus code louisiana in a timely manner、Related research on the impact of law and people’s basic rights,Make plans as soon as possible that suit our country’s national conditions、Relevant laws, regulations and ethical codes of conduct with Chinese characteristics。Currently,High-tech research and application are developing rapidly,The research on corresponding laws, regulations and bet365 bonus code louisiana codes of conduct is relatively lagging behind,It is easy to create some "gray areas" that lack necessary legal and bet365 bonus code louisiana constraints。Fast efforts to formulate corresponding laws, regulations and bet365 bonus code louisiana codes of conduct,Not only contributes to the healthy development of our country’s high-tech fields,And it will have a positive impact worldwide。
4.Suggestion in media promotion and public opinion guidance,Pay attention to the contemporary significance and value of scientific and technological bet365 bonus code louisiana serving social governance。Place the social governance function of science and technology bet365 bonus code louisiana in the context of the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era and analyze and examine it,Strengthen publicity and popularization through various media channels,Form a good atmosphere in which the whole society attaches great importance to scientific and technological bet365 bonus code louisiana,Conducive to further stimulating the positive energy of social governance in the new era,Enable innovation、Coordination、Green、Open、The shared development concept is better implemented。
(Author’s affiliation: Institute of Quantitative and Technical Economics, Chinese Academy of bet365 bonus code louisiana Sciences;Department of Philosophy, Dalian University of Technology)
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