"Zhuangzi Heaven and Earth" describes a fable about "holding an urn and irrigating the garden",A "gardener" worked tirelessly to "dig a tunnel into a well,Holding the urn and pouring it out",When Zigong told him that there was an advanced water-fetching device "Jujue",But he said "nothing but ignorance",Rejected on the grounds that it was too shameful to do anything。In the eyes of many people,This “gardener” seems to be a pedantic person,But we might as well move the conversation scene to the present,If someone told us,There is now a machine called ChatGPT,It can solve many problems in text content production,Are we willing to use it?Presumably some people will reject it just like "the gardeners"。Then,These people who reject ChatGPT are not the modern version of "gardeners"?Zhuangzi actually used the word "the gardener",Reveals a deep "bet365 bonus code pa" issue in the relationship between humans and technology。
The relationship between technology and bet365 bonus code pa
Now,The popularity of bet365 bonus code pa makes people exclaim “the future is here”,Some practitioners in related industries are even facing considerable unemployment pressure。Of course,There are also optimists who think,bet365 bonus code pa brings unprecedented opportunities to mankind,If you are good at using it,Human civilization will enter a new era。Of course,From the perspective of technological development history,Humanity’s ambivalent attitude towards bet365 bonus code pa is not a new phenomenon in human history,When a new technology appears,Human beings will always be wary of it or even restrict it。For example,There has been a long-standing tradition in ancient China of denying "strange skills and obscene skills",And the "Luddite Movement" in which workers smashed machines during the modern Western Industrial Revolution。Of course,To cultivate and hone people’s abilities and will,People sometimes intentionally resist the use of technology。For example,To enable primary school students to master mathematical calculation skills and prevent them from using calculators prematurely。In a sense it can be said,The history of the development of human technology is a history of games between support and opposition。
To better reveal the “bet365 bonus code pa” of people and technology,We might as well make a comparison between "Holding an Weng to Fill the Garden" and "The Foolish Old Man Moves the Mountain"。In the eyes of modern people,The "Foolish Old Man Moves Mountains" approach doesn't seem to be the best decision either,However, the evaluation of "Foolish Old Man" in history is completely opposite to that of "Nurturer"。"Foolish Old Man" has become a hard-working man、A symbol of perseverance,And the "gardeners" have almost become pedantic and conservative、Representative of the old guard。Why is there such a huge contrast?The reason is that the "meanings" of the two are different。From an efficiency perspective,When doing something,If there is already more advanced technology that can be used,And if we rely on manpower or old technology to do it in a time-consuming and labor-intensive manner,This kind of effort and struggle often loses its bet365 bonus code pa。The reason why “caregivers” are considered pedantic,Precisely because he doesn’t use advanced tools when he has them。He could have used "Jujue" who "does little but sees a lot of merit",But he refused。Although his labor is hard,But it has lost its proper bet365 bonus code pa。Compare to,When there is no more advanced technology available for a thing,Efforts and struggles that rely on current technology will be recognized (also because they have to be so)。The problem with "Foolish Old Man" is not that he did not use advanced technology,But there were no more advanced excavation and handling technologies available at that time,Only tools such as "axes" and "skipans" can be used。Because of this,This kind of labor is meaningful。Not only that,The end of the story of "Foolish Old Man" also relies on an imaginary divine power to achieve the goal of moving mountains,In a sense, this also reflects people’s yearning for an omnipotent technology。
The bet365 bonus code pa of creation and dissolution
With the emergence of powerful artificial intelligence products such as ChatGPT,Humanity’s yearning seems to be increasingly becoming a reality,But many people don’t seem to be ecstatic,Instead, he fell into panic。This is just like the scene described in the story "Ye Gong loves dragons": when the "dragon" that Ye Gong has been thinking about really appeared in front of him,He panicked。This makes people reflect,Does human beings also have a kind of "Ye Gong loves dragons"-style ambivalence in their preference for technology。Human beings hope that technology will become more and more advanced,But I don’t want the technology to be too advanced。This ambivalence reflects the tension between technology and bet365 bonus code pa: technology on the one hand "creates" bet365 bonus code pa,On the other hand, it is "dissolving" the bet365 bonus code pa。The so-called “creation” of bet365 bonus code pa,Refers to the fact that technology allows the scope of human practice to continue to expand,Enable previously unachievable goals to be achieved,Thus constantly opening up new territories,Enable human beings to create new bet365 bonus code pa in a larger space。The so-called “dissolution” of bet365 bonus code pa,refers to any place conquered by technology,Activities that rely on old craftsmanship will lose their original bet365 bonus code pa,So much so that he became the "gardener" in Zhuangzi's fable and was ridiculed。In a certain sense it can be said,Human civilization is constantly advancing in the "creation" and "dissolution" of "bet365 bonus code pa" - the two maintain a relative dynamic balance。
However,This relative dynamic balance has been challenged after humans entered modern society。In the “slow culture” before modern technological society,The change of bet365 bonus code pa proceeds at a slow pace,When the bet365 bonus code pa of a routine labor disappears,Humanity still has enough time to find new bet365 bonus code pa。After entering the modern technological society,The pace of this replacement has obviously accelerated,People may lose the old bet365 bonus code pa before it is too late to find new bet365 bonus code pa to fill the lack。As Habermas said,“We thought the ground beneath our feet was stable,And now it starts shaking,This will give us a sense of dizziness”。Someone has done statistics,At the time when the number of users reaches 100 million,The phone has been used for 75 years,Have used mobile phone for 16 years,The Internet has been used for 7 years,Used Apple App Store for 2 years,Used Douyin for 9 months,ChatGPT only took 2 months。Human society is being ruled by the culture of "accelerationism" - a new technology has just been adapted by humans,will be replaced by newer technology,The newly established web of bet365 bonus code pa is broken by new technologies。
Although the frequency of replacement of “bet365 bonus code pa” in modern society is accelerating,But in the past, humans could still develop tasks that machines could not do,Re-establishing the territory of human bet365 bonus code pa。So,Although every new technology causes the disappearance of some jobs,But humans can create newer jobs to balance this vacancy。More importantly,Human intelligence can always be ahead of machines,The fate of mankind is firmly in our own hands。The emergence of ChatGPT seems to be breaking this balance。In fast iteration、In front of the constantly optimized ChatGPT,The "bet365 bonus code pa" of many human activities seems to be temporary,Even will eventually be cannibalized。As someone said,We shouldn’t ask what ChatGPT can do now,Instead, ask what it can’t do。In front of ChatGPT,Many human jobs seem to have degenerated into primitive low-level labor。As Wiener, the father of cybernetics, said: "The current industrial revolution lies in the devaluation of the human brain,At least the simpler and more routine judgment role played by the human brain will be devalued。”It seems increasingly difficult for human beings to find new bet365 bonus code pa spaces,Constantly facing unprecedented confusion。However,Human beings are, after all, “animals suspended in a web of bet365 bonus code pa that they weave themselves”,To eliminate human confusion,The fundamental method lies in rebuilding the web of human bet365 bonus code pa。
bet365 bonus code pa Analysis and Crisis Response
Before bet365 bonus code pa,Many people think that,Artificial intelligence can only do some routine repetitive tasks,But cannot achieve true innovation,"Technological Singularity" or in the distant future,Or it will never come true。But the emergence of bet365 bonus code pa has made some people change their views。If bet365 bonus code pa can really innovate,Then the status of human beings will not be preserved。The key to the problem is,Can bet365 bonus code pa innovate。
The essence of bet365 bonus code pa is a "large language model",Works based on previous occurrences of the word,Predict the next word or sequence of words in the given text。As bet365 bonus code pa himself said: "When you ask me a question,I use my text data training and algorithms to generate answers relevant to your questions,And write it in a way that sounds natural。I do my best to provide accurate and useful information,But I am not a perfect source of knowledge,I cannot always provide complete or correct answers。”Asked “Can bet365 bonus code pa be innovative”,Similar to asking "Can deductive method discover new knowledge"。From a perspective,The conclusion of the deductive method is already contained in the major premise。In this sense,Deductive method cannot produce new knowledge。But from another perspective,Deduction can sometimes reveal some unknown information。For example,Based on "Maxwell's equations",The existence of "electromagnetic waves" can be deduced。In this sense,The deduction method can produce some new knowledge that has not been discovered or ignored before。Similar to this,bet365 bonus code pa is not an innovation in the former sense,In the latter sense, it can be said to be some kind of innovation。
Currently,ChatGPT has two limitations。One is "Unable to understand the context or bet365 bonus code pa of the generated word",The second is "Only provide trained information,Unable to answer questions outside of training data”。So,Facing the crisis of bet365 bonus code pa brought about by ChatGPT,We can adopt the following response ideas。First,Prohibited areas can be established in certain special areas (such as some educational areas) (just like doping is prohibited in sports),ChatGPT cannot be used in these fields。Secondly,Actively develop new bet365 bonus code pa spaces,Improve your ability to control ChatGPT,Let ChatGPT become a good assistant for mankind。Finally,Secure "original innovation", the bridgehead for mankind to settle down and live in peace,Staying ahead of artificial intelligence,Ensuring that the fate of mankind is in our own hands。
(bet365 bonus code pa article is a phased result of the National Social Science Foundation’s major project “Philosophical Research on Responsible Artificial Intelligence and Its Practice” (21ZDA063)
(Author’s unit: Department of Philosophy, Dalian University of bet365 bonus code pa)
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