Zheng Derong: Promotion of the theoretical research of Marxist China
March 21, 2023 09:53 Source: "China Social Sciences" March 21, 2023 Issue 2614 Author: Zheng Caixuan

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Zheng Derong (1926-2018),Jilin Yanji people。my country's famous Chinese party historian、One of the important pioneers and founders of Sinicization of Marxism。Zheng Derong studied in the Northeast in the early years,In February 1945, he was admitted to "Beijing Law and Government University"。October 1946,Enter the Law Department of Changchun University Law School for study。1948,Volume from Guotong District to the Liberated Area,Short training class to Northeast University。After graduation,According to the organization decision,Transfer to Northeast University (predecessor of Northeast Normal University) History Department of History。October 1952,Graduated from school in advance to teach。1964,As the only college teacher representative in Jilin Province, he attended the National Political Theoretical Class Meeting。During the teachings at school,He has served as Deputy Director of Marxism -Leninism and Research Office、Deputy Director of the Department of Political Department、Member of the Party Committee of Northeast Normal University、Vice President、Deputy Director of the Academic Committee of the School。

After reform and opening up,In 1978, he was rated as an associate professor,And the first batch of recruitment of three -year master's degree。1980 to 1982,Selected and borrowed it to the CPC Central Party History Research Office to serve as the deputy team leader (presided over the work) of the "Emperor of the Communist Party of China"。1986,Zheng Derong became one of the four party history professors in the country。1986,It was appraised by the State Council's Discipline Review Team as a doctoral supervisor,It is one of the first batch of three doctoral tutors of the Chinese Communist Party of China in the country。1991,Special allowances from the State Council,The Mao Zedong Thought Institute hosted by the Mao Zedong Thought in the same year is the first in the evaluation of 147 social science research institutions affiliated to its affiliated institutions。1999,Senior professor at Northeast Normal University。2004,Professor of Honor (Lifetime), awarded Northeast Normal University。 

Zheng Derong's life with "ideal、Diligence、perseverance、Entry "is the motto,Persist in teaching、Scientific Research First Line 67 download,Publicly published more than 260 articles,Publishing academic works and more than 50 textbooks,Main works include "Mao Zedong's History Manuscript", "Mao Zedong Thoughts", "Several Issues of the Communist Party of China", etc.,And edited "Introduction to Mao Zedong Thought", "Council of the History of the Communist Party of China", "Chinese Revolutionary History Textbook", etc.。 

Zheng Derong is the former vice president of Northeast Normal University、Honor (Lifetime) Professor,Important Blazers and founders of Sinicization of Marxism,Citicians at home and abroad。His life is committed to the research and teaching of the Chinese Communist Party's history,Study in Sinicization of Sinicization in Marxist、Mao Zedong Thought Research、Socialist research with Chinese characteristics、Research on Chinese Revolutionary History and other fields,Put forward many innovative perspectives,Make a significant contribution to promoting the construction and development of the Chinese Communist Party's historical discipline。Zheng Derong is not only a scholar who is a book and others,It is an excellent people's teacher。He is cultivating 67 years in teaching positions,Lifetime with special research red theory、spread red thought、Nut red talent is the responsibility,Known as "Red Theorist"。

Outstanding model of "In the party to the party and the horse" 

Zheng Derong's belief is firm、Loyalty to the party,Show unwavering faith in Marxism,Dedicated his life to the great cause of studying and promoting Marxism,Always hold the banner and go with the party,It is a model model that combines the principle of party spirit and scientific pursuit。He is not only diligent for、Marxist theory workers who continue to struggle,It is a firm communist belief; not only the persistent Marxist theoretical propaganda,Bet365 app download It is a practitioner who is doing your best。The spiritual power contained in Zheng Derong's body,His students interpreted from three aspects: "Zheng Derong's spirit is first manifested in infinite love for career。Mr. love for your career,is from the depths of the heart,Pure simplicity、Sincerity、Frankly、Minglang。Because of this love,Mr. Mr. Perseverance in his coaching and research career in more than half a century,never slacken,It is determined not to relax in Qingshan; because of this love,Only to make him always full of energy and power,Eternal academic youth and vitality。Mr. Zheng's spirit is also reflected in the loyalty of the career,Mr. Mr. this generation,I have experienced many bumps,Some people have complained for this,Even dissatisfaction; but Mr. did not,On the contrary, always loyal to your own career。Mr. loyalty to career,reflected in the incompatibility,No resentment and regret,Always consider issues from the overall situation,Far -looking,Believe in the future; Mr.'s loyalty to career,It is reflected in insisting on plowing for many years,constantly glowing and fever,Contributed to the world with rich academic achievements; Mr. loyalty to career,It is reflected in the prosperity of the career,Work hard to train successors,Vigorous rewards。Mr. Zheng's spirit is also reflected in the persistent pursuit of career。Mr.'s knowledge has been known at home and abroad as early as the 1980s,But Mr. never complacent,Instead, try not to wait for the persistence of tomorrow,Create a glory。”

Zheng Derong has long been engaged in teaching and research of the discipline of the Communist Party of China for a long time。These tasks are closely related to the ideological construction of the Communist Party of China,closely linked to the guiding position of Marxism in the field of philosophy and social sciences,Highly consistent with the promotion and implementation of the party's route policy and policies。Starting from the 60th anniversary of the founding party of the Communist Party of China,Monthly commemorative activities established by the Communist Party of China; starting from the 100th anniversary of Mao Zedong's birthday,Make a major commemorative event in commemorating Mao Zedong's birthday,Zhou Enlai、Deng Xiaoping、major commemorative activities of party and state leaders such as Chen Yun,Zheng Derong is all at the Wen Ginseng meeting,Speak on the front。The 1980s,Zheng Derong with excellent political gall、The huge theoretical courage led the establishment of the country's first Mao Zedong Institute of Thought,Created the scientific system of Mao Zedong's history of development,Correctly guide the social trend。90s,He keeps pace with the times、Scientific speculation,Deeply explained the relationship between Mao Zedong's theoretical system and the socialist theoretical bet365 live casino games system with Chinese characteristics。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Although he has been over 90 years old,But belief,Extend the research field to Xi Jinping's new era of socialist thought with Chinese characteristics,Continuously published more than ten papers such as "the historical origins and ideological essence of Xi Jinping's traditional cultural concept", "The true meaning of socialism with Chinese characteristics",Become a teacher of contemporary people、The outstanding model of the Communists "in the horse"。

 Model Model of the Master of "Ethical Man, Teaching by Words" 

Teacher morality is the essence of the traditional culture of the Chinese nation,Is the core of the overall quality of the teacher。As General Secretary Xi Jinping said: "A political party,Like a person,The most precious thing is the vicissitudes of vicissitudes,Also conceived a red heart。"" as a faith of Marxism and the spreader of Marxist theory,Zheng Derong will "Mingshi Road、Casting Master Soul、Lecturer virtue、Huai Shi Ai "as a pursuit of a lifetime teaching and educating people。He has moral learning doubles、Carest on fame and fortune、The personality charm of selfless dedication,There is a virtual nostalgia、Finerity Innovation、Master style of excellence,Words and Education、垂、Spring Wind Rain,Influence from the depth of the soul in the subtle way、Infection、Shape every student。

During 67 years of teaching,Zheng Derong does not give up dreams because of the complexity of reality,Bet365 lotto review Do not forget the original intention because of the distant distant,Always stick to the front line of teaching,Pour your warmth and emotion on each student,Pass the whole process of cultivating students' family feelings and principles of party spirit,Pay attention to the inheritance of red gene,Cultivate a batch of loyalty to the party、Say for the party、Digo for the party、High education talents for the benefit of the people。Zheng Derong has his own uniqueness for students' "moral education"、Excited opinions。He believes: "Teachers' responsibilities come back to teach and educate people。Do you want to teach students how to learn,How to church how to be a person。As a people's teacher,First of all, we must have a firm political belief、Noble moral sentiment and good learning style。An unsteady ideal belief,Teachers with poor nourishment and unhealthy learning style,Not one word and deeds,Say a set,Do a set,‘preaching teaching’ can not appear to appear,Only red mouth white tongue,It is difficult to convince,More infectious、Appeal。Obviously,It will not achieve the purpose of teaching and educating people! "therefore,He often said: "The capital of talent、The handsome of the virtue ","People must use virtue as handsome,Doctoral students who study the history of the party need to cultivate Marxist party spirit principles and moral sentiments,This is determined by the nature and characteristics of the history of the Communist Party of China.,as "the whole significance of the life of social science workers,lies in your wisdom and talent,Contributed to the motherland and the people,Speak waves in the ocean of knowledge,Make the sails of life along the right way to the other side of the ideal "。It is based on the particularity and extreme importance of the discipline of the party history,Zheng Derong penetrates the Lide people throughout the whole process of cultivating doctoral students,Educational concepts have always been with the cause of the cause of the party and the country。He combines the nature and characteristics of the history of the Communist Party of China,Through learning and studying the party’s historical teaching and educating people,Not only did students master professional knowledge improved their business capabilities,and firmly have Marxist ideals and beliefs、Inherited the party's glorious tradition and excellent style,Therefore, it has strengthened the historical mission and political responsibility of students' unremitting struggle for the party's cause。

In the first class of each student,Zheng Derong will not teach professional knowledge,Instead, it is profound in meaning、Explaining the exquisite ideological and political education,Require students to firmly establish Marxist world view、Outlook on Life、Value,and advance in depth in daily teaching and scientific research。The last lesson before graduation is also repeatedly told to strengthen the ideals and beliefs、Love Gang dedication。For Zheng Derong’s "First Class",His students recalled this: "I have known Mr. Zheng for many years,But whenever I think of the first lesson for my husband to give us a doctoral student,I am all vividly visible,Unforgettable eternal life。This lesson,Not a grand crown、Political preaching of oil and water separation,It is not an exaggerated talked about professional knowledge,but the meaning deep、Explaining the exquisite virtue、Zhi、The "learning path of school" that is red and specialized in the body is。"Zheng Derong raised the students' ideological and political literacy to the height of the principle of party spirit,Improve students' learning goals to the height of establishing a lofty communist ideal and the spirit of dedication to the people,Practice the feelings of the patriotic and love of the party and the principles of party spirit throughout the students cultivated by students,Cultivate a batch of loyalty to the party、Say for the party、Digo for the party、High -level leaders for the benefit of the people。

 "Mr. Wait for Books, Seeking Truthfulness" 

Zheng Derong as a well -known historian at home and abroad,For the last 70 years, I am exhausted、Written farming,Completed more than 50 books one after another。where,Many textbooks edited by him are recommended by the Ministry of Education as the universal textbook of the national liberal arts,Adopted and reused many times for universities bet365 live casino games in China,Affecting several generations。Books edited by Zheng Derong are not only collected by major libraries in China,In the U.S. National Library、Harvard University Library, etc., also have collections,Zheng Derong himself has also been included in the world celebrities many times。

Textbooks written in Zheng Derong、Monaste,The most iconic is the three "heads" after the completion of the reform and opening up。First, complete the first national liberal arts universal textbook。"Chinese Communist Party History Lecture (Part 1、Xia) "(Jilin People's Publishing House) is the earliest textbook for the Chinese Communist Party History of the Communist Party of China after crushing the Gang of Four,1979 was recommended to the National Higher School, including the Department of International Political Department of Peking University as a textbook,and 13 provinces in the north、City、The publishing industry of the autonomous region is rated as an excellent textbook。Famous CCP historian、Professor Hu Hua, a professor at the Department of History of the Communist Party of Renmin University of China, believes,This is "Comparing the systematic and complete party history textbooks so far,This part of the socialist period is hard to write,This lecture has made a lot of effort。The latest academic achievements of the party history industry have been absorbed in the content,Strong structure,The text is also more smooth "。Second, to complete the first study of Mao Zedong's ideological system。"Mao Zedong's History Draft (New Democratic Revolution)" (Gansu People's Publishing House) is the first academic monograph in Mao Zedong's ideological system,Creating a precedent for studying the scientific system of Mao Zedong's ideological history。"Mao Zedong's History Manuscript (Revised)" published in 1990,The General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China is distributed to members of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee。"Guangming Daily" review article considers,This book "This is a manuscript that is more systematically explained in a relatively systematically expounded Mao Zedong's history of thought"。Third is to complete the first Introduction system textbook。"Introduction to Mao Zedong Thought" (Northeast Normal University Press) is the first introduction to the establishment of an introduction system in the country,Many times listed as "Book of Light Daily" college purchase textbooks,Repeer 13 times,A total of more than 1 million volumes were issued,It is still used by many universities across the country。

In addition to writing textbooks、Outside the work,Zheng Derong also published more than 260 academic papers in public,Multiple academic perspectives proposed in them,or filling academic gaps,or Kuang has some traditional academic perspectives,or unique,Open up new research fields。His academic achievements are mainly concentrated in four research directions: First, Sinicization of Marxism。Study on Sinicization of Marxism,Zheng Derong mainly from Mao Zedong and Marxism Chinese,The historical process and practical law of Sinicization of Marxism,Basic experience and practical significance of Sinicization of Marxism,Sinicization of Marxism、Time、Popularization and other aspects of research,and proposed a number of pioneering、Forward -looking academic perspective。Second is Mao Zedong Thought Research。Research on Mao Zedong Thought,Zheng Derong mainly from the scientific connotation and formation trajectory of Mao Zedong Thought、The scientific system and basic content of Mao Zedong Thought、The origin and historical characteristics of Mao Zedong thought、Mao Zedong's historical status and contemporary value、The relationship between Mao Zedong Thought and the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics,and proposed a number of pioneering theoretical perspectives。Third is the study of socialism with Chinese characteristics。Zheng Derong's research on socialism with Chinese characteristics mainly focuses on two aspects: basic theory and road practice。In terms of basic theory,Taking the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics as the main research object,Not only do you conduct research on the socialist theoretical system with Chinese characteristics as a whole,Reveal the overall law and internal logic of the socialist theoretical system with Chinese characteristics,and research on the components of the socialist theoretical bet365 live casino games system with Chinese characteristics。In terms of road practice,Taking the socialist road with Chinese characteristics as the research object,Mainly scientific connotation、Basic features、Era value、Development process and other aspects。Fourth is the study of Chinese revolutionary history。Zheng Derong attaches great importance to the history of the Communist Party of China、major events of the history of the Chinese revolution and research work and research work,He often talks about,As a party history worker,Not only should we focus on thinking about macro problems,and pay attention to practical micro research on specific historical events,Use various micro -empirical research to shake the dust of history,Also with its original face。Over the years,Zheng Derong carried out in -depth research on several major party history issues during the Second Domestic Revolutionary War,and made breakthrough progress。such as,Knowledge and reflection on the relationship between the Communist International and the Chinese Revolution;、Ningdu Conference、Zhang Guozhang "Secret Electric"、Long March and other new discoveries of the Communist Party of the Communist Party of China、New argument、New thinking; research on three historic changes in China in the 20th century; for Mao Zedong、Zhou Enlai、Research on important party history characters such as Chen Yun。

The outstanding academic contribution and profound academic accomplishment of Zheng Derong,Pass、Experts give high evaluation。Member of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress、The former Director of the Literature Research Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China 逄 Prophet said,Zheng Derong is a well -known Chinese Communist Party History and Mao Zedong ideological research scholar,Construction for the ideological theory of the party,To cultivate a large number of outstanding talents in the party history,,made outstanding contributions。Historian Guo Dehong commented,Earnestly study Zheng Derong's academic thought,"For strengthening the history of the Communist Party of China、Construction of disciplines such as Marxist theory,Deepen the history of the Communist Party of China、Mao Zedong Thought、Deng Xiaoping theory and other studies,It has important significance "。Scholars of the Department of History of the Communist Party of China of Renmin University of China believes: "Professor Zheng Derong is the old predecessor of the party history community that we respect,He has profound academic accomplishments in the research of the history of the Communist Party of China and Mao Zedong Thought,Thousands of rocks and Wan Yuli,From a distance, Fang knows that he has a high source。”

 Red theorist 

The so -called "Jingshi" means governing the world,"Use" is concentrated power、Will, etc. are committed to practice。"Chinese intellectuals have always used the world as the highest mission,They use the values ​​of active entering the WTO、The outlook on life of the political standard、Practical view for reality to realize this unique leading consciousness。"as a historian of the Communist Party of China,Research History、Following reality is Zheng Derong's consistent academic character,Not only the urgency of historical research from real society,strive to seek ideological resources from historical research to solve practical problems。At the same time, take your own thoughts、Views widely spread,to reach teaching and educating people、Purpose of the combination of teaching and research。For decades,He always explores on such an academic road,Practicing the era of a scholar with a lot of results。

After reform and opening up,China's economy and society are developing hugely,Different voices appeared in the ideological field,Especially starting from the mid -1980s,History nihilism, the trend of nihilism,At this time, Zheng Derong took the lead in setting up the Mao Zedong Institute of Thought in Northeast Normal University。His greatly promoted Mao Zedong's great achievements,Separate Mao Zedong's mistakes in his later years with preliminary achievements,Systemicization of Mao Zedong Thought Research、Systematic、theoretical,Scientific evaluation Mao Zedong and Mao Zedong Thought,not only maintains Mao Zedong's personal image,It also maintains the party's image。In the 60th anniversary of the Xi'an Incident in 1996,Zheng Derong was invited to the United States to participate in the Xi'an Incident International Symposium,Taiwanese scholars' bet365 best casino games role in the Chinese Communist Party in the Xi'an Incident is not mentioned。When he speaks,Based on historical facts,Focus on the important role played by the Communist Party of China in the process of peaceful solution in the Xi'an Incident,Get unanimously recognized by scholars from all countries。

Zheng Derong's learning is not limited to books,High degree of political responsibility and sense of social mission makes him always keep in mind and practice the social function of the party history professional "government and education"。Over the years,He always insists on "serving the society,Services for reality,For the party's central work service,The actual action of local theoretical work services "interprets loyalty to the party。Political enthusiasm with a full cavity,Promote the basic theory of the party、Basic route、Basic experience,generated very good social benefits。Since the 1980s,He has been invited to Renmin University of China many times、Nankai University and other universities,and the Ministry of Education、Party School、Military Academy and other systematic lectures,academic footprints spread throughout Beijing、Liaoning、Shandong、Sichuan、Zhejiang、Guangdong, including 15 provinces and cities。Special Report held in the Beijing Party History Society,A long report by the Beijing Social Sciences Federation。The Ministry of Education's Passing Class held in Shijiazhuang、The Northwest Teaching Materials Writing Meeting of Northwest Text Materials organized by Xi'an,Popularity。2001,Zheng Derong actively devoted himself to celebrating the 80th anniversary of the founding of the party with full political enthusiasm。As a member of the spiritual lecture group of the Jilin Provincial Party Committee,He regards Shengxia cool and 75 -year -old,In Changchun、Siping、Tonghua and other places to make 12 preaching reports,It is warmly welcomed by the masses of cadres and the masses。Only in 2001,He was interviewed by CCTV twice,Broadcast in the "News Broadcast" and "Focus Interview" column。After the closing of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Zheng Derong is under 90 years old,Actively propagate the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and Xi Jinping's new era of socialist ideas with Chinese characteristics。The thoughts and practice used by Zheng Derong's scriptures,Get fully recognized by all sectors of society。The Propaganda Department of the Jilin Provincial Party Committee highly commented: "Professor Zheng's academic accomplishment,The theoretical skills are deep,In our province's academic circles、The social science theoretical world has high prestige and academic status。Over the years,His use of profound knowledge and the influence of as a famous scholar in the social sciences theory and society,Make a major contribution to the theoretical work of our province。”

 "ideal, diligence, perseverance, enterprising" scholars 

Studies are an abstract concept,It will be due to people、Because of the times、Different content and methods due to the research field。Therefore,Master of the famous artist,Master of the famous artist,The way of academics has its own success,each has a thousand autumn。Zheng Derong's teachings experience for many years,Summary of a set of effective academic concepts。He thinks,Although the way of academics should vary from person to person,The content mode is not the same,But there is a basic experience and common law,No matter whoever,When will it、What kind of mode is governed,must be upholding a kind of perseverance、The spirit of self -improvement,This is the foundation of academic。He refined this scholarship into "ideal、Diligence、perseverance、Forging ",and use it as your own motto,Keep for life。

Hobbly ideal、Clear Struggle Objective,is the spiritual motivation of climbing the peak of science。Zheng Derong believes: "Learning must have ambitions,It is the direction and goals of the forward and struggle。With the goal of struggle,Career only hopeful hope。"Zheng Derong's academics in the youth period,I have studied in many universities under the governance of the pseudo -Manchuria and the Kuomintang,But I have never seen the country、The light and hope of the nation。Until 1948 to the liberated area,He enters Northeast University for study,Become an older generation of revolutionaries such as imitating me、The influence bet365 best casino games and infection of the educator,For Marxism、The history of the Communist Party of China has a strong interest,and finally established the proletarian revolutionary belief,Struggling for it for life。

Diligence is to work hard、Tire tireless。Zheng Derong believes, "If you want to be a diligent person,It is necessary to study hard,Tire tireless,Read more,Thinking frequently,Frequent Hands "。"Reading to benefit time,Time is equal to everyone,But the efficiency is different,If practice is the source of wisdom,It is also a person to temper will、Effective ways to fight character,Diligence is the key and bridge of realization of aspirations and goals。"Zheng Derong said this,Do this。Sleeping and sleeping in the morning and night of his life,Diligence and learning,Especially after the age of 60, he strictly controls your schedule in life,Make full use of every minute into teaching and scientific research。

Perseverance is to persevere、Uncomfortable。Zheng Derong thinks,"With perseverance is to face the test of setbacks and storms,Winjiao,No discouragement,Perseverance。It is not difficult to expose ten colds,Not a day's work,There is the ambition of Yugong Yishan、The perseverance of the iron pestle grind into a needle ";" climbing the peak of science,Not a day's work,Not a sprint,but the marathon; not a smooth sailing,but rugged twists and turns。It is not difficult for a while,One exposure is the most unpleasant,Gui is persistent,Not afraid of hardships "。He has since taught,Depending on the career for your own life,Even in bed, even if he is seriously dyed and ill lyric lying about、Learning,Until the last moment of life。

Forging,It is to never be satisfied,Never stagnate,Benefit,Keep moving forward。He emphasizes,"Learn the sea without perplea,Endless truth,Studies will always be on the road ";" The truth is endless,Xuehai Wuyao,Endless peak,Only those who are constantly aggressive,Be young,Climbing Scientific Peak,The ideal is the reality,Diligence for results,Learn to have a successful,Jian Gong and Establishing Industry "。Zheng Derong retired from the post of vice president of Northeast Normal University in 1986,Once passionately "planned" his "future": "To cultivate 10 doctoral students,Out of 10 monographs。"an elderly man over 60 years old has this ambitions,There were a lot of surprises at the time at the time。Plastic fingers a wave,30 years have passed,Zheng Derong has exceeded these seemingly impossible "planning"。Especially the 10 years of 80 to 90 years,The rhythm of Zheng Derong's writing not only does not slow,Instead, there is a potential of "big strings noisy like rain",True "Big Pearls and Beads Falling the Jade Plate" general,New Seeing Loin、Achievement,His students will do this kind of health、Active and aggressive is described as "Bing Cando、耄耋 Boofa "。

 (This article is the key project of the Jilin Provincial Social Science Foundation "Zheng Derong's Research on the Research on Marxist Sinicization" (2019WT9) phased achievement) 

(The author is professor of Marxist College of Changchun Normal University) 

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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