Song, Yuan Ming and Qing Dynasties，or called "Near Ancient"。Given that Chinese scholars use this concept，Therefore, this article will not be taken。This is the mature period of traditional Chinese society，Increasing productivity level，Culture is becoming more developed，Ancient political system is becoming more and more complete，The more refined psychiatric products，The unified national psychology is increasingly fixed。Chinese civilization has a close contact and communication with foreign countries, especially East Asia and Western countries in trade and culture，Gradually strengthened mutual learning。Feudal society with the ownership of the landlord，In politics、Economy、Culture and other aspects has reached the peak of development。

The research power of the historical world is relatively strong for this period。The research on 2020 focuses on the development of "institutional history", "national governance research", "history of currency", "medical history", "Jiangnan research", "Chinese and foreign relations history"。Among them, they have received long -term attention、"Old" issues that are not reduced，There are also "new" issues that have started in the new situation，But the new and old issues present new highlights in terms of perspective and excavation methods。

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In terms of institutional history，There are many results and reflected in multiple directions。Many scholars are Song、Liao、Gold、yuan、Ming、Political System of the Qing Dynasty、imperial examination system、Economic system, etc.，Practice reveals the national governance system supported by institutional support on the basis of real historical facts。

Yang Jun inspected the social organization of the Khitan before the founding of the People's Republic of China，Think "Miri" (the river basin、High -quality pasture) and "Shilie" (each ranch controlled by the strong clan) are already geopolitical organizations。"Second Mansion" comes from the Diery Department and the Ministry of Special Department，It is an organization under the eight jurisdictions of the Khitan。Apo machine transforms "Second House"，Make it a central agency for the Eight Ministry of Khitan，Make it corresponding to the "Ministry", "Shi Lie" and "Miri" to become a local administrative agency，From this to build the Khitan country。("The Johor of the Khitan Social Organization and Yelu Abao Machine"，"Research on Chinese Frontier History and Land" 2020) Cheng Nina thinks，In the early years of the Golden Dynasty, the form of force -based institutionalized political structure and a social agglomeration mechanism based on geographical relationships，Basic elements of the country。Jin Dynasty established by a female real person，In Taizu、Taizong period is already a multi -ethnic country，Not simply a female live -action chief (or tribe system)，It is not containing the multi -ethnic chief (or the tribe system or the tribe alliance)。("It's Emperor State，Or the country? —— Let's talk about the national form of the female real regime in the early years of the Jin Dynasty "，"Journal of Shaanxi Normal University", No. 4, 2020) Li Bing thinks，The imperial examination system is not only to promote the political or military politics of Liaoning and Jinyuan politics、The important force of the political model of noble political model to civilian officials，and the integration of ethnic minority culture and Han culture in the north、Had an important role in the process of achieving "Huayi Same Wind"。("The Innovation of the Innovation of the Liaoning and Jin Yuan Duke System and its political and cultural influence"，"Journal of Hubei University" 2020, No. 4) Sun Hongmei examined the prefecture of Jin Daipin's father ancestors，I believe that Jin Daifeng's gift follows the principle of "near -weight and far light"，The officials of the named gifts decreased in turn when they were close to the intergenerational relationship with Pin Pin himself，San official order plays an important regulatory role。This system not only stabilizes the order of Jin Dynasty rule，and an important impact on the premium system of the Yuan Dynasty。("Exploration of the Gift System of Getting Gift Gifts"，"History Monthly" 2020, No. 10) Jia Jianzheng believes，The Guanghai selection system was a special official election system implemented by the Yuan Dynasty in the southern border，Closely associated with the natural and social and economic conditions in the southern border areas，It is also related to the local strategic position。("Initial Explore the Yuan Dynasty Guanghai Selection System"，"Research on Chinese Frontier History and Land" 2020) Cao Jiaqi started with the "batch" of Shangshu Province of the Southern Song Dynasty，Discussing the "three provinces" institutional setting and power division，reveals the essence of the "three provinces" in the central administrative system of the Southern Song Dynasty。(The "Batch of the" Chan "of the" Book of "Books" in the bet365 Play online games "Three Provinces in the Southern Song Dynasty"，"Academic Research" 2020, No. 11)

Good institutional promotes and gains national governance，System vulnerability and illness damage administrative operation。Li Xiaobo passed the inspection of the change of the system in the late Ming Dynasty.，Proposing institutional factors is an important reason for the science officials to sit and interfere with normal administrative operations。("The Change of the Late Cultural Officer will push the system and its influence"，"Academic Research", No. 5, 2020) Liu Fengyun passed the inspection of the Qianjia period of the Qianjia period，It is believed that the establishment of the Yongzheng Dynasty's envy to return to the public and raising the silver system，It is a structural reform of a "righteous system" in the national system，But this reform cannot solve the problem of insufficient local funding。("Investigation of Nourishing Literary and Silver -Centers for Nourishing Officials Donated by the Qianjia Period"，"History Monthly" 2020, No. 11)

Some scholars have discussed between officials、The relationship between the relationship between the officials and the staff and the staff。Wu Yanhong started from the Liu Ye case that occurred in Jiajing 9 years，Sort out the in -depth review and interpretation of Lu Shen, the deputy to the deputy to the scholarship in Shanxi。The author thinks，Lu Shen's understanding of the identity of the Ming Dynasty's tither the school government and the court of Fengxian，and emphasize the Ministry of the Ming Dynasty, the Employee as the official of the Constitution，It provides a unique perspective for re -examining the relationship between the Ming Dynasty's titles and the relationship between the monitoring of the royal history and the role of the scholarship in the criminal name of the students。("Liu Ye's Case and the Ming Dynasty Promotional System Re -Discussion"，"South China Open Journal" 2020) Chen Baoliang discussed the relationship between the master and the curtain in the shogunate system，Those who think that the people who enter the show will be the same as the guest、Friends、Division triple identity，Its position is mainly Georgia、Two levels of prosecutors。Between the master and the curtain is a relationship that depends on each other，It is also a relationship between Dong Weng and Xibin。("New Exploration of the Personnel System of the Shogunate of the Ming and Qing Dynasties -Taking" Music Bin "," Music Friends "and" Master "as an example，"History Collection" 2020, No. 4)

Many scholars break through simple text regulation inspections，Start the implementation or operation of the system，The political direction behind the system changes。Through the inspection of the channels of military and political documents，Hang Guanqun proposed，The first 20 years ruled by Song Xiaosong were arbitrary rule of the monarch，The central politics of the central politics returned to the co -governance of the monarch and ministers in the post -7 years of its rule。("Southern Song Dynasty filial piety monarch's arbitrary rule and its evolution -inspection based on military and political documents"，"Jiangxi Social Sciences" 2020, No. 6) Through comparison yuan、The similarities and similarities of the Ministry of Political Political Affairs in the Ming Dynasty，Li Zhi'an believes that the Yuan Dynasty was characterized by compatibility and accumulation，"Disposable Households" in the Ming Dynasty，No distinction between North and South，Stroke one implementation。The author proposes to combine the backbone with a variety of compatibility is the ideal mode of Lingmin's governance。("Between compatibility and division -Yuan Menghan Miscellaneous and Ming" Disposable Households "，"Ancient Civilization" 2020, No. 4) Liu Xiangxue inspected the selection system of monitoring royal history in the Ming Dynasty，I believe that this system is becoming increasingly "corrupted"，Supervisory Royal History's participation in political struggles is the increasingly decaying politics of the Ming Dynasty、The important reasons for the continuous decline。("Bad Ears: Evolution of the Selection of the Royal History to the Evolution of the System of the Emperor Shimi to the Political Treatment"，"History Collection" 2020, No. 3)

There are also scholars to discuss the system testing with Shi Yuan exploration。Miao Runbo pays attention to the generation process of "Liao Shi" with a series of articles，It is pointed out that there are many problems in the historical materials of the book，I believe that only comprehensive reflection and even thoroughly out of the Yuanren's narrative framework，It is possible to find the conclusion closer to the historical scene。("The Corresponding to the Khitan Bowl System -" Liao History, Ying Wei Zhi · Xingying "，"Chinese Literature and History Cong", No. 1, 2020;，"Research on Xixia", No. 3, 2020;，"History of the Tang and Song Dynasties", No. 1, 2020;，"Research on Chinese Social Economic History" 2020) Chen Xinyuan discussed the political background of the biography of the Calendar in the "Ceremony of the World".，Which biography in "Yuan Shi" is written from the "Ceremony of the World"，pointed out that "Sutra Ceremony · Chen" was the bet365 live casino games most important source of historical materials in the biography of the "Yuan History" in the early Ming Dynasty。("New Exploration of the History of the Yuan Dynasty"，"Research on Chinese History" 2020, No. 2)

　　State governance research is greatly valued

The characteristics of the overall research characteristics of ancient Chinese history，National governance issues during this period, especially grassroots and frontier governance concepts、mode、Research paradigm, etc.，Some scholars have carried out macro thinking about the governance of the frontiers。Li Dalong thinks，The traditional view of the dynasty is increasingly questioned，New theoretical exploration is bound by the theory of the "National State" theory，It has not yet formed a mature theory and method。The author's proposed，The discourse system of the formation and development of China's territory should be used from the perspective of traditional dynasties to sovereign countries。("China Territory Interpretation Perspective: From the Dynasties State to the Sovereign State"，"Chinese Social Science" 2020, No. 7) Jia Yi believes，Reference absorption of interaction and governance methods between multi -ethnic groups under the concept of "unification" and pattern，Become the continuous development and consolidation of the unified multi -nation -state in Chinese history、The important driving force for continuous improvement of the governance system。("Thinking about" Huayi "and" Unification "in Chinese history from the perspective of national governance"，"Research on History Theory" 2020) Wang Xiaopeng believes，The "Inner -Xinjiang -Wai" governance model implemented by the Qing Dynasty has long maintained the unity and stability of the Chinese "World System" for a long time，Basically set the basis of modern China。("The" Internal -Internal -Xinjiang -Wai "governance mode of the Qing Dynasty and the Governance of the South China Sea"，"Social Science Front" 2020, No. 5) Yu Hongliang restored the people in the Mainland and Mongolian regions during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.、Hetao and other geographical boundaries，The long history and large -scale two -way communication in agriculture and trade，and immigration、Historical pictures of technical and cultural communication。He proposed，In a country with environmental and national diversity，Geographical environment and other natural differences have never become a blocking factor for crowd communication and integration。("The Road to Geographical Environment -Nomadic Society and Agricultural Society in the North in the Northern Region during the Ming and Qing Dynasties"，"Culture History and Philosophy" 2020, No. 3)

The central government's management of the border areas has also received the attention of many scholars。Through the "Huo Jiyu" of the people of the border people in the Qing Dynasty (carrying the regulations on the number of fur to Beijing to successfully seek to marry the Eight Banner Women as a wife)，Chen Shilan、Liu Xiaodong thinks，During the Qianlong period, the Qing government had effectively managed the Northeast coastal border area，Maintain the order and peace of the society of the border people，provides a stable social environment for the development of the "Northeast Asian Silk Road"。("The development and operation of the Qing Dynasty on the Northeast coastal border areas -centered on the activity of Huo Jizhen during the Kanggan period"，"Ancient Civilization" 2020, No. 4) Li Guangwei believes，Although the southwestern southwest of the Qing Dynasty, the farmers of the southwest border of the Qing Dynasty accounted for not much in national fiscal revenue，But the relationship between the national economy and people's livelihood，Things Safety and Stable Development of Border Affairs。Although the Qing government continued to slow down Yunnan Tianfu，and implement the money and grain credit report system in the southwest border，But the land is still universal、Books are missing in false、System implementation of the system、Examples of Cases、Disadvantages of officials due to fatigue and other disadvantages。("In the middle of the Qing Dynasty in the middle of the Qing Dynasty and the Treatment of Tiantian Fang and the State Fiscal Governance"，"History Monthly" 2020, No. 2)

Grassroots system has always been a hot spot for the ancient historical circles，Many scholars pay attention to the governance and governance of officials such as Fuzhou County，Try to better explain the mode of traditional grassroots governance from the functional level。Gong Yanming discussed the functional changes of the functional state and county officials as the bottom of the Song Dynasty civilians。("Division and Combination of Double Functions in the Song Dynasty State and County Officials"，"Journal of Zhejiang University", No. 4, 2020) Bo Hua discussed the focus of governance of local officials in the Ming and Qing Dynasties，It is believed that the administration of the government officials will change with the changes in the attention of the rulers，But such bureaucratic politics not only makes the focus of governance be difficult to implement，will also cause the fundamental to ignore social governance。bet365 Play online games "，"Journal of South China University" 2020, No. 6) Gao Shouxian's proposal，The focus of "the imperial power does not lower the county" lies in "the county is not the county"，"Officials Lonely County" is just the premise，"The county is not the county" is the essence。Village society below the county of the Chinese Emperor's era，Not pure "official governance"，Not pure "gentleman"，but the "Governor of Governor Governance" under the condition of "Guan Nao Xixian"，Of course, this "co -governance" does not mean that both parties can always be coordinated，Instead, it is in the state of cooperation and contradiction。("" "" "Officer's county" or "power or county"? —— A little thinking about the "imperial power in the grassroots governance" in grassroots governance "，"Research on History Theory" 2020, No. 5)

　Study on currency history becomes hot

Research on currency issues such as silver over the years has gradually increased，The academic community has continued to deepen the understanding of Chinese currency since the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties。Based on a large number of historic first studies，The topic about how to evolve and play a role in the ancient Chinese economy has attracted attention。"Research on Chinese Economic History" 2019, Issue 6、Talking about the "Silver Evolution of Chinese Economic History Research" in the first phase of 2020，Wan Ming、Chen Feng、Peng Kaixiang、Yan Hongzhong、Kishimoto Misaki、Kuroda Mingyan、Qiu Yongzhi、Zhang Guokun 8 scholars in the use of silver from the Ming Dynasty to modern China、The changes in the currency system were discussed。

Currency and currency changes are important issues of academic circles。Wang Wencheng thinks，From the Northern Song Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty treasure banknotes，The value benchmark of banknotes completes the conversion from iron money to silver two。This conversion is intertwined in the late Tang Dynasty to reduce currency symbolization and silver monetization，Iron Money、copper coin、Silver Two、Silk silk and their value symbols affect each other、Here I will retreat、Optimized results of allocation of currency resources。("From iron money to silver: the value benchmark for the value of the two Songs and Jinyuan banknotes and its evolution"，"Journal of Tsinghua University", No. 3, 2020) Qiu Yongzhi believes，During the establishment of the founding of the Ming Dynasty，Zhu Yuanzhang's monetary policy has repeatedly changed，He gradually abandon the possibility of establishing a stable currency system，Established a very rigid "Hongwu Currency Order"。This order leads to a good government -led money banknote system in the history of currency history encountered a "subversive" credit strike in the Ming Dynasty，Caused the disorder and lack of the currency system on the upper level，Provides important opportunities for the formation of currency whitening from the bottom up。("The formation of" Ancestral Criminal: "The formation of" Hongwu Currency Order "，"Shilin" 2020, No. 2)

Research on monetary history, including silver, not only involves domestic changes，It is also inseparable from Chinese and foreign exchanges。Dong Shenglan、Fan Jinmin starts with "Gradually Price of Money" in private cargo transactions during the Ming and Qing Dynasties，Study the phenomenon in the Chinese market in the Ming Dynasty's silver precious metals，I believe that this phenomenon is for China's currency structure、Financial system and even fiscal economy、Social life has an impact。("Gradually Price of Money": Ming and Qing Dynasties Baiwu Inlet and Social and Economic Change，"Research on Chinese Social Economic History" 2020) Through interpretation of European colonial historical materials such as the Netherlands，Xu Guanmian discussed the various currencies used by Chinese people in overseas trade activities，Think that these coins are basically cast by Chinese people、distributed，But also circulate in the non -Chinese circle，To a large extent, it helped the Chinese realize the trade trade with Southeast Asia、Planting、Mining、Control in economic fields such as local finance。The circulation of Nanyang coins in local society in Southeast Asia constituted the local financial basis of Southeast Asia as the "Chinese Century"。("Nanyang Money Law: Chinese currency in East India in the early days of East India，1596-1850 "，"Journal of Tsinghua University" 2020, No. 5)

A warm discussion based on currency history and fiscal history，Some scholars still put forward views at the subject level。Huang Chunyan、Song Jiayi proposed，Research on ancient Chinese financial history should not only reveal the evolution trajectory of ancient Chinese fiscal history，It can also reflect the characteristics of the era of fiscal development in different periods。("The main methods and reviews of the history of fiscal history in the Song Dynasty -how to build an academic system for the study of ancient Chinese fiscal history research"，"Journal of Xiamen University" 2020, No. 6)

In terms of economic history research in the Qing Dynasty，"Research on the History of the Qing Dynasty", the 6th issue of the "Round Table Forum: Research on Economic History of the Qing Dynasty" in 2020，Li Bozhain、Liu bet365 best casino games Zhiwei、Wang Yuru、Chen Zhiwu、He Ping、Long Dengzhe 6 scholars from micro studies、The influence of economics theory explains how to further deepen the thinking of economic history research in the Qing Dynasty。Zhu Xun summarized the development process of the economic history of the Qing Dynasty for more than 100 years，I believe that in the process of social sciences、Paradigm of production relations、Modern paradigm and internal perspective from China itself，All have guiding effects in different periods。Since the 21st century，Research on the Economic History of the Qing Dynasty, which was originally the main body of history，It is also strongly impacted by modern Western economics。("Evolution of Economic History Research in the Qing Dynasty since the 20th century and its prospects"，"Journal of Renmin University of China" 2020, No. 4)

　The results of the research of medical history appear concentrated

Historically diseases and medical problems are a new research field that emerged after reform and opening up。"Chinese History Research Dynamics" 2020 The 5th journal "Ancient State Governance and Coppering in the Perspective of Disaster" writing，Bu Fengxian、Yu Xinzhong、Zhao Xianhai 3 scholars from the historical mission and feelings of the country from the disease governance、Science of the traditional Chinese epidemic response results and the study of the history of plague history、The perspective of the area and the conceptual perspective put forward insights and suggestions。

Generally speaking，History of disease in 2020、Research on medical history focuses on three aspects。

First，Ancient diet and disease generation。Huo Bin starts from eating，Proposal that bats have food in ancient China、Immortal medicine、Three dimensions of medicine，It is believed that the witchcraft thinking is behind the bad habits of wild animal animals，To correct it。("Food · Immortal Medicine · Pharmaceutical: Research on the Edge of Bats in Ancient Chinese Bats"，"History of Chinese Agriculture", No. 5, 2020) Lin Haimei、Min Xiangpeng thinks，Traditional Chinese diet taboos are not only a summary of the experience of health care for thencestors，It also objectively plays an important role in preventing epidemic disease。("First Exploration of Human Beasts and Discovery of Medium Diet"，"History of Chinese Agriculture", No. 3, 2020)

2，Prevention of ancient epidemic。Study on the characteristics of the prevention and control of the plague of the Song Dynasty，Han Yi believes that the government of the Song Dynasty is the core force to prevent the treatment of plague，Under the attention and guidance of the government，The attitude of society in the Song Dynasty has changed significantly on the plague，Aware that medical knowledge is the fundamental and key to prevent and treat epidemic disease。("In the Song Dynasty Plague Prevention and its Features"，"Social Science Front" 2020, No. 6) Liu Guihai is centered on the archives of the southern county of the Qing Dynasty，From the official top charging、Functional practice and other aspects revealed the actual operation of the Qing Dynasty county and the complexity of local medical care。("The Operation and Local Medicine of Qing Dynasty County Medicine — Centers for Southern County"，"Anhui History" 2020, No. 3)

third，Disease response and drug knowledge exchange。On the basis of summing up the characteristics and internal logic of the response to the response to epidemics，Yu Xinzhong believes that although the Chinese dynasties have accumulated rich and worthy of experience, although the epidemic response，But there is no systemic understanding。Although the official has a relatively positive attitude towards the rescue of epidemic disease，But lack of institutional construction。("The Characteristics of the Copycreatment of Capital Conditions and Internal Logic Detective"，"Journal of Huazhong Normal University", No. 3, 2020) Through the "Talk", the Ming and Qing Dynasties (middle、Chao、Day) Special cultural exchange methods for special cultural exchanges，Chen Ming believes that the exchange of drug knowledge in East Asia is not a one -way straight line，It is not the three parallel lines of each other in East Asia，but multi -level、Interlaced and mixed with each other。("Interaction of the Ring Ring of Drug Knowledge of the Ming and Qing Dynasties"，"Journal of East China Normal University" 2020, No. 3)

　Jiangnan's research popularity is not reduced

In the study of the history of Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties over the years，Jiangnan is always in an important position。2020，There are many research results of Jiangnan History，The heat is not reduced。"History Teaching Issues" 2020 The 5th issue of "Ming and Qing Jiangnan Social Research" special article，Qian Sheng、Feng Xianliang、Ding Xiuzhen、Xu Jia、Lu Bing、Chen Ling 6 scholars from the imperial examination of Jiangnan、Scholars、Business order、Local order and other aspects made a relatively comprehensive discussion on the Jiangnan area of ​​the Ming and Qing Dynasties。"Shilin" 2020 The 4th issue of 2020 published "Topics of Jiangnan History of the Ming and Qing Dynasties"，Chang Jianhua、Yang Qian、Shu Manjun discussed the socio -economic status of the Jiangnan region during the Ming and Qing Bet365 lotto review Dynasties from the perspective of taxation。

Song, Yuan Ming and Qing Dynasties，The development of Jiangnan Economic and Culture is in a leading position in the country。Wang Jianguang believes that Jiangnan Water Conservancy is the core of the Taihu Lake，Using Wusong River and other rivers as the main trunk，from low land、The overflow system formed by the highland and the trend，Make Jiangnan the hometown of fish and rice and the place where humanities gathered。("The Restoration of the Tradition of Jiangnan Water Management and the Restoration of the Modern Water Environment"，"Journal of Fudan" 2020, No. 6) Through research on Yixing Xu's Yizhuang，Pan Weifeng、Wang Weiping believes that the clan righteous village in the Jiangnan area of ​​the Ming Dynasty was beyond the practice of inheriting the Fan Yizhuang in the Song Dynasty，It has many new era characteristics，Give play to the Song and Yuan、The role of Qiqing in the bottom。("Development of Yixing Xu's Yizhuang and the Jiangnan Citizen Yizhuang in the Ming Dynasty"，"Ideological Front" 2020, No. 4) Chen Baoliang centered on the research of Shaoxing culture，It is proposed that if the Jiangnan area is the field of vision，Wu Culture and Yue Culture while maintaining the convergence of Jiangnan culture，There is no shortage of differences。("Shaoxing and its regional culture in the Ming and Qing dynasties -Wu Yue comparison in the field of view of the Jiangnan region"，"Anhui History", No. 3, 2020) The four cultural centers (Nanjing in the history of Jiangnan region (Nanjing、Hangzhou、Suzhou、Shanghai) Start，Xiong Yuezhi explained the process and reasons that Jiangnan Cultural Center from the Ming and Qing Dynasties from the Ming and Qing Dynasties to Shanghai。("City Comparative advantages and Jiangnan Cultural Center Transfer"，"Journal of Anhui Normal University", No. 4, 2020)

The prosperity of Jiangnan Economic and Culture，complement each other with the rise of urban and urban culture。Deng Tianbai、Qin Zongcai thinks，Ming and Qing Dynasties，Performance venue as a opera dissemination and consumer space carrier -Temple、Ancestral Temple、Guild Hall、Private Hall、Garden Cruise、The teahouse of the play garden appeared one after another。Based on this，Geography of Jiangnan City、Humanities、Historical and cultural traditions have gradually cultivated and constructed opera consumer groups and consumer culture that conform to the characteristics of urban space consumption.。("Evolution of Opera Consumption Space in Jiangnan Metropolis in the Ming and Qing Dynasties -Take Suzhou and Yangzhou as an example，"Nanjing Social Science" 2020, No. 9)，Luo Xiaoxiang discussed the long -term wrestling between the "local complex" and "urban attachment" in the late Ming Dynasty，I believe that the color of the city in the agricultural society in the late Ming Dynasty is getting stronger。The local complex does not necessarily hinder urban identity，Urban life can profoundly transform the traditional clan structure and the relationship between the law。("Views and Urban Acceptance: On the China City and Rural Views of the Late Ming"，"Jianghai Academic Journal" 2020, No. 4)

Jiangnan Studies not only focus on China，Also look at the world。Review of traditional Jiangnan research，Chen Ping、Feng Xianliang believes that Jiangnan is an important object of comparison between China and even the world，It is quite core in the history of the development of the region of China，Test grounds that discuss the overall appearance and basic characteristics of China's historical development, as well as various issues of consciousness。Author's claim，Jiangnan in the history of economic、The research level of political history and social and cultural history can be presented in the research level，But still emphasize the care of political history。("From Economic History to Cultural History: Several Issues Review of Traditional Jiangnan Research"，"Academic Monthly" 2020, No. 6)

　Research on History of Sino -foreign relations shows vitality

Song, Yuan Ming and Qing Dynasties，Whether land or sea road，communication between China and foreign countries is more frequent。2020，Including discipline construction、Research on the history of Chinese and foreign relations, which is empirical, show new vitality。"China Cultural Forum" 2020 The 2nd issue of "Construction of Chinese and Foreign Relations History System Construction" in 2020，Wan Ming、Chen Fenglin、Li Xuetao、Zhao Xianhai's lack of research around the study of Chinese and foreign relations and the positioning of the history of Chinese and foreign relations、Theoretical construction、Research methods and fields of expansion are conducted in -depth discussions。This discussion will undoubtedly help build a history of the history of Sino -foreign relations，Promote the deep integration of Chinese history and world history research。"Chinese Social Sciences" October 12, 2020 "History" version published on Wanming、Liu Yingsheng's article，Proposal of global historical research does not mean that research on ominous，Chinese historian workers can better study the world if they are based on China，The history of Chinese -foreign relations with deep accumulation is an important area for research。

In terms of empirical bet365 Play online games research，Huo Wei according to the two aspects of literature and archeology，Reported the return route of the returning home of Shudi Monk to the west。The author thinks，"Kuala Road" in Fannig Road，Return from Tibet，Back to the Mainland through the hinterland of Tubo，Finally arrived in the Buddhist Mountain Emeishan, a Buddhist mountain in Yizhou, Tang Dynasty。This indicates，This China -India transportation route opened by the Tang Dynasty to the Song Dynasty is still playing a role。("Song Seng Ji Industry Return to the West and Return to China through the" Kuala Road "Exam"，"History Monthly" 2020th, No. 8) Ge Jinfang discussed the reasons for the prosperity of the Song Dynasty under the vision of "agricultural and commercial society"，Think of ceramics、The huge capabilities of the scale output of handicraft products such as silk are derived from the thriving growth of the current industrial and commercial civilization，The promotion of industrial and commercial civilization is the continuous growth of the businessman class and the handmade manufacturing group，The scholars during the Song Dynasty had a clear cognition of the rise of industrial and commercial civilization。("The Song of the Song Dynasty Foreign Trade in the" Foreign Trade "，"Journal of Hubei University" 2020, No. 4)

By exploring the relationship between China and Java by the Ming Dynasty，Wan Ming believes that we should simply pay attention to the relationship between the country，Transfer to focus on cross -border group activities and historical writing。The author emphasizes，The view of the influence of Western great sailing in the past should be corrected。("The Historical Memory of China and Java in the Ming Dynasty -Vision based on Global History"，"Research on Chinese History", 2020)，Wang Niecai believes that with the dispute between etiquette in France，Log pays more attention to Chinese etiquette, especially the etiquette of sacrifices。("French Merchant Shipping" Anfitelt "sailing in China and Chinese and Western Cultural Exchange -Investigations Centered on Citic Etiquette"，"Academic Research", No. 4, 2020) Zou Zhenhuan passed the inspection of "Qing Palace Sea"，Discover the "hemp fish" and "well fish" in the book and the "Western Answers", "Western Monster Figures" and "Sea Monster Pictures" in the Ming and Qing dynasties.。The "Mermaid" depicts，From the perspective of imagining animals，Several knowledge interaction of Chinese and Western marine animals after the era of great sailing。"Qing Palace Error Map" is the comparison and comparison of Chinese and Western fish museum knowledge and painting skills，Provided outstanding historical text。("Exchange and Mutual Learning:" Knowledge and Painting Arts of the Qing Palace Sea "and Chinese and Western marine animals"，"Journal of East China Normal University" 2020, No. 3)

Song, Yuan Ming and Qing Dynasties，As General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out，The dynasty existed for a long time with the Ming Dynasty 277 years、Qing Dynasty 268 years，Short on the Northern Song Dynasty 167、153 years of the Southern Song Dynasty、90 years of the Yuan Dynasty。Northern Song、The Yuan Dynasty was once an inaccessible power，But soon the daily west of Xishan。Study in -depth history of this period，It helps deepen the understanding of General Secretary Xi Jinping on the important exposition of historical and historical research。2020，Except for the above，History of Culture、History of thought、Social History、Military history and other aspects，A lot of results。Limited to space，can only cut love。Future，Under the guidance of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition，Should promote the history of political system and the history of social and cultural、Comprehensive research combined with Chinese history and world history。

(Author Unit: Department of Social History of Social Sciences Magazine)