January 13，The National Social Science Foundation's major project "Qin Unification and its historical significant research" item appraisal meeting was held in Beijing。The meeting was researcher at the Institute of Ancient History of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Member of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Vice President of the Chinese Qin and Han bet365 live casino games History Research Association、"Research on Chinese History" Peng Wei hosted。

Chief Expert of this project、Professor Wang Zijin, a professor at the National College of Renmin University of China, introduced the project design、Treasurer、The process of doing and completion。Project in September 2014，An opening report on April 2015，Pass mid -term inspection in July 2016，Get the funding funding funding，Enter the assignment program in July 2020。Conditions for Qin unified、Process、scale、Impact and meaning and other related issues，This project has carefully explored and explained from different perspectives。The results of the project appraisal are 6 academic monographs、A collection of academic papers and the results of an ancient book finishing: academic monographs are "Qin Unified New Theory", "The Rise of the Qin State and the Unity of Qin", "Qin Unified Archaeological Research"Bet365 app download , "Qin Unified Military Research" "The Research on the Unity of Qin Unified" and "Qin Unification and Law Order"; academic papers are "Qin Unification and its historical significance"; the results of ancient books are "New School Note of the Historical Records of Qin Shihuang"，Total 2.34 million words。150 kinds of staged results in the project，Including 6 academic monographs that have been published、1 part of the Archaeological Report of the field、3 parts of academic papers、5 parts，8.67 million words; Archaeological Excavation Briefing 1，134 articles academic papers，Another need to publish 2 academic papers。The project research team cooperates with 14 newspapers and periodicals，A academic column was opened; an academic seminar with the theme of "Qin Unification" was held，It also organized multiple field inspections。

The prince then reported the results of the results "Qin Unified New Theory"，The scale of the unity of Qin、The historical direction of social culture、The meaning of world history、The five aspects of the technical history inspection of unified reasons and the victory of pragmatism and the victory of pragmatism。Qin's unified scale is not only an annexed six kingdoms，and includes Beihe、Sutra of the South China Sea。The ideological leaders of different schools have proposed a unified proposition，Qin uniform is in line with the direction of historical forward in the middle and late bet365 live casino games Warring States。Qin State in Water Conservancy Management、Traffic construction、Mechanical invention、Dynamic Revolution and other aspects，Has the outstanding advantage that exceeds the six East countries。Qin Unification is the victory of Qin culture of pragmatism，It also has the meaning of world history。

The person in charge of the five sub -projects reports their respective results in turn，Concentrated explanation research method、Research process、Research results and main academic innovation points and academic contributions。Professor of History Party agency at the School of History of Northwest University reported "The Rise of the Qin State and the Unification of Qin"，From the history of political and administrative systems、Culture、Ethnic groups and other angles，Comprehensive introduction to the process and reasons of the rise of the Qin people and the unified world。Liu Rui, a researcher at the Institute of Archeology of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, reported "Qin Unified Archeology Research"，Through the collation and research of Qin Feng mud data，Combining important historical and cultural information with Qin Jianzhang's information published over the years，For the first comprehensive and complete use of it。Associate Professor of the National College of Renmin University of China, Sun Wenbo, reported "Qin Unified Military Research"，From the History of Military、Military culture level，The overall military process Bet365 app download of the unification of Qin、The establishment of "Early Mercentives" and its realization，I have proposed a relatively systematic historical interpretation。Professor Sun Jiazhou, a professor at the School of History of Renmin University of China, reported "The Research on Political Science of Qin Unified"，Pay special attention to the use of new unearthed materials，Repeated new opinions; interpretation of the handed down literature，I have proposed very important creative opinions。Associate Professor Zhang Zhongwei of the School of History of Renmin University of China Report "Qin Unification and Law Order"，Select several issues for case inspection，Nature of the Law Literature on Qin、The inheritance of the literature of the Qin Han Ling Ling Discussion。

Appraisal Expert、Professor of Social Development, Nanjing Normal University、Zhang Jin, executive director of the China Qin and Han bet365 live casino games History Research Association, believes，The selection of this project is significant。There were four major unifications in Chinese history，Among them, Qin's unity is the most significant。For "Qin Unification"，The academic community should give a positive evaluation。Reasonable configuration of members of the research group、Excellent professional ability，I carried out a positive work on this theme，The academic value embodied in achievements is particularly prominent，Promoting academic development。

Appraisal Expert、Professor bet365 best casino games of History and Culture and Tourism of Jiangsu Normal University、Wang Jian, vice chairman of the Chinese Qin and Han bet365 live casino games History Research Association, believes，Completion of this project，It can be said that it is the achievement of "breaking the sky" in academic history。Research work reflects the success of teamwork，Breaking the work mode of the previous individual and small workshop -style，worth promoting。In terms of historical thinking，Revolution that shows methodology。The close combination of literature research and archeological data research，It has contributed to the formation of new academic hotspots。The research theme has the context and contemporary meaning of the times，Response social boom，Promoting academic development，It is expected to lead the public's understanding of Qin culture。

Appraisal Expert、Professor of the Institute of Ancient Books of Jilin University、Professor Shen Gang, director of the China Qin and Han bet365 live casino games History Research Association，The academic achievements submitted by the research group have comprehensively and deeply enhanced the academic understanding of "Qin Unification"。The subject of the subject adheres to the empirical principle，The academic force of the "hard test" in many aspects。Some views can provide valuable academic revelation for the comprehensive understanding of ancient Chinese history，Study Qin history from multiple angles，Reflected and different academic characteristics。

Appraisal Expert、Professor of History School of Nankai University、Executive Director of the China Qin and Han bet365 live casino games History Research Association Yang Zhenhong affirmed the full excavation and serious analysis of the important information in the unearthed data，It believes that related work provides valuable new opinions for the comprehensive understanding of the "Qin unification" problem。As far as the study of the history of Qin Qin，The academic efforts of this project also achieved several conditions to achieve academic breakthroughs。

Appraisal expert Peng Wei reviewed his feelings of participating in the project opening report meeting，The final result of the submission is much better than expected。This topic has launched a new academic theory，It has also trained new academic forces，Let everyone see the hope of academic research progress。He thinks，The research of the project opened a new mode of academic work，Provides new perspectives for future research、direction and development prospects，How to do the collective project、How to build a good academic cooperation mode provides examples。

(Author Unit: National Museum of China; Institute of Ancient History of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)