Qi Wei Xinzhu's Battle Geographical Test
November 22, 2021 09:53 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences", November 22, 2021, Issue 2292 Author: Shu Di

"Spring and Autumn Left Biography",In the second year of Lu Chenggong (before 589),Qi State Army invaded the Lu Kingdom,Defeat the defendant army that will invade Qi Kingdom near the new building of the Guowang City。The blocking of the doctor Shi Yan and the new builder in the Guo Guo,Qi Jun stops attack,Standing in Weidi。New building for predecessors、Geographical location of 鞫 鞫,and Wei、There are many doubts between the marching routes of the Qi Army。

"Spring and Autumn Classic · Cheng Gong Two Years" said: "Xia and April Bingyi,Wei Sun Liangfu and Qi Shi Zhan in the new building,Guardian defeat (Du Yu Note: New Tsuki,Wei Di)。"" Zuo Zhuan "said:" Wei Hou makes Sun Liangfu、Shi Yan、Ning Xiang、齐 齐 齐,and Qi Master encounters。... Xia You (Du Yu: 阙,Lost new war)。"Historical Records" said: "(Wei Mu Gong) eleven years,Sun Liangfu rescue Lutal。”

Because the geographical location of the newly built cannot be confirmed,"Zuo Zhuan" lacks record of the new battle situation,Therefore, the discussion and dispute of the new battlefield of the new battlefield caused by later scholars。Gao Shiqi's "Spring and Autumn place name test" said: "" Historical Records "Zhao Chenghou Bet365 app download and King Wei Hui met in Gezhu,or Yun is newly built。Twenty Miles of Ge Zhucheng in the south of Wei County, Daiming Prefecture。"Gu Donggao's" Spring and Autumn Popularity Table "said:" There is a new city in the south of Wei County, the prefecture of the famous house。"Jiang Yong's" Spring and Autumn Geographic Reality "verification of the new land is not the same as Gao's。Shen Qinhan's "Spring and Autumn Zuo's Biography of the Earthly Name Removal" said: "Zhao Shijia" as Ge Yan。"Minister" again: Ge Yicheng West。"Huanyu Ji" as Ge Zhu。Di and Wei Yuan。"Liu Wenqi" Spring and Autumn Zuo's Old Note Syllabus "said:" According to Shen said,Zeng Nu Fei Ge。"Wang Fu's" Spring and Autumn Polying "says:" "Taikang Ji Ji": ‘Leling State -owned Xinzhu County。’Laoling land in Wudingzhou, Shandong today,The realm of Qiwei Border。"Yang Bojun's" Spring and Autumn Left "said:" (1) The encounter is not in the new building,and Qi、Guard Border。Qi Yijinjian march to Qi,When the guards are forced to retreat,and then track,to the new battle for new buildings。(2) Encounter in new building,and the new building is not in the south of Wei County,and Qi、Guard Border。"" Xinzhu and Qi Wei border between Wei County interval in the Yellow River,Bingjie Army is inconvenient to cross the river,Therefore, the first inference of bet365 live casino games Yang is difficult to establish。The above views can be divided into three: one,Gu Donggao、Gu Donggao、The first point of view of Jiang Yong and Yang Bojun,New Treasures is Gezhu,Near Wei County, Hebei Province today; 2,Shen Qinhan、Liu Wenqi's view of opposing Ge Zhu is the new building; three,The second point of view of Wang Fuzhi and Yang Bojun thinks,Newly built on the border of Qiwei。

"Wei County Xinzhu said" difficult to integrate the guardian's marching route。Since Wei Mugong sent Shang Qing Sun Liangfu and other four doctors to launch an invasion of Qi Qi,Then the starting point of the Wei Guo army is likely to be in Emperor Qiu, Weidu。Diqiu near Puyang County, Henan Province,Located in the direction of the south of Xinzhu Zhengzheng, Wei County。Qi State in the northeast of the Patriotic State,Why did the Guards not march from Emperor Qiu from Emperor Qiu to the northeast,Instead, first build a new building from Zhengbei Road,Is it intended to invade eastward? And this line of army route will cross the Yellow River twice。

Five years of King Zhou Ding (before 602),Digesty of the lower reaches of the Yellow River。"Hanshu · Glita Zhi" said: "Wang Hengyan:‘ ... "Zhoupu" Yun Dingwang's five -year river migration。'"Hu Wei" Yugong Kaishi Finger "said:" King Zhou Ding for five years,River Migration Self -Study,East Walking Kawagawa。"Gu Donggao's" Bet365 lotto review Spring and Autumn Evening Event "said:",Those who go to the west of the west of Dazhen Mountain,The southern foot of the Mountain of Da Laoshan,Beyond、Between slippery and east。"According to the first volume of" Complete Works of Tan Qizhen ",The dry flow of the lower reaches of the Yellow River was "before the Warring States Period built the embankment,Frequent East Stocks, "Han Zhi" River,Sometimes Western stocks are "Yugong"、"Shan Jing" River "。

Before the diversion of the Yellow River,Wei County Xinzhu、Diqiu and Qi Guo are located east of the lower reaches of the Yellow River。After changing the road in the Yellow River,Diqiu、Qi Guo is still east of the Yellow River or southeast,And Wei County is new on the west bank of the Yellow River。Lu Chenggong's two -year new battle time,The lower reaches of the Yellow River has changed the road。If Guard、Qi Army meets in Xinzhu, Wei County,Then the guards departed from Diqiu,Crossing the river northwest to Xinzhu,and then intend to cross the river in the east to invade Qi。At that time, the march was mainly a horse -selling car.,Bingjie Army two crosses the Yellow River,It will cost a lot。If the lower reaches of the Yellow River often changes,Then Wei County Xinzhu is a dangerous land in the Yellow River,The Guards have no reason to pass here。and,If the Guard chooses a circuitous route and the Yellow River,The bet365 best casino games Qi Guoda Army attacked the army when Qi Guoda attacked the country.。

After the defendant was defeated in the new building,Doctor Shi Yan persuaded Wei Qing Sun Liangfu,United the newly built people to block Qi Jun invasion。"Zuo Zhuan" cloud: "Shi Chengzi said:‘ ... the son retreat,Qi Shi is a bitter。。Qi Shi is a bitter,Times only only in the residence (Du Yu Note: 鞫,Wei Di)。"For the geographical location of the residence,Scholars have different opinions。Jiang Yong's "Spring and Autumn Geographical Examination Reality" said: "Hou Han Zhi": Fengqiu has a pavilion,That is Gu Yiju。"Yang Bojun's" Spring and Autumn Left "said:" 鞫 鞫,According to "Hou Han · County State",Fengqiu County, Henan Province today。But Fengqiu Li Xinzhu,Far away from Wei Du Diqiu (now southwest of Puyang County),and south,Not necessarily the goal of Qi State Wing,When doubt is suspected。"Qi Jun's straight -line mileage from Wei County to Fengqiu Jiuju is more than 300 miles。At that time, the nation -shaped door fan was like the tilt of the country,Northern and South Crossing about 400 miles。So,Qi Jun not only has not been stopped by Shi Yan and others,Instead, I almost go through the whole country。If you live in today's Hill,The new battlefield is not in today's Wei County。

Qi Jun stopped attacking after the attack。"Zuo Zhuan" said: "Every teacher Bet365 lotto review is a house as a house,September is a letter,Turn to believe it for the second。"The army is stationed in a certain place as a house,Night for two nights,More than two nights。Why did Qi Jun stand more than two nights in the residence? According to Tan Qizhen's editor -in -chief of "Chinese History Atlas",Fengqiujuju is one of the place closest to Chu State in the country。"Zuo Zhuan" record,The year before the battle of Qi Wei Xinzhu,Lu people heard that Qi people were preparing to ask the Chu army to fight against Jin aid Qi,Therefore,Qi Jun is stationed for more than two nights in the Wei Di 鞫 near Chu Kingdom,The main purpose is to wait for the Chu army to go north,Welcome to the Jin Army。Because the Chu people advocated the maximum force of mobilization, the Chu Army was dispatched,Therefore, Qi Jun had to return to China,Solocently against the vassal coalition led by the Jin Army。When the Chu Army is expelled,Qi Jun has been defeated。

To sum up,"Wei County Xinzhu said" is difficult to integrate the guardian of the Guardian to save Luta or take advantage of Qi Junju's opportunity to invade Qi Guo's marching route,The "Fengqiu Jiuju said" 鞫 鞫 has the strategic significance of Qi Jun Pan to stand here for the support of the Chu Army,Qi Wei Xinzhu Battlefield is located on the junction of Qiwei, the lower reaches of the Yellow River after the Dajie Road。

bet365 live casino games (Author Unit: School of Philosophy of Heilongjiang University)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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