Research and Development Report of History Discipline in 2021
January 10, 2022 08:20 Source: "China Social Sciences" January 10, 2022, Issue 2326, author: Chinese Social Sciences Journal of Social History

History is the best textbook,It is also the best sober agent。2021,The majority of historians are general secretary of Xi Jinping about history、A series of important speeches of archeology and the spirit of congratulatory faith are followed,Two times the theme of the times,Around the basic theory of discipline and major empirical issues,In ancient China、Modern History of China、History of the People's Republic of China、World History、Getting a series of important achievements in the history of history and history。The overall characteristics of historical research in 2021,Macro problems with significant significance are generally valued,The theoretical reflection tendency of theory in various fields is obvious,Thought and problem consciousness further highlight。Limited to space,This report only should be summarized。

  bet365 Play online games History of the People's Republic of China

Modern Chinese History in 2021、Studies of the History of the People's Republic of China reflect the distinctive times,Focus on the century -old party history、History of the War of Resistance Against Japan、The Revolution of 1911、History of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom、Chinese -style modernization、major empirical or theoretical issues such as the War of Resistance Against the DPRK。

  (1) Centennial party history

  First, the study of a century -old struggle for the Communist Party of China.The big change of the world's century -long years is a crisis coexist、Organic、Great change in dangerous transfer。Qu Qingshan thinks,Grasp and use the important strategic opportunity period of my country's development,Maintenance and extending this important strategic opportunity period is a historical task in front of us。Shi Zhongquan thinks,The 28 years of the party leading the New Democratic Revolution is 28 years that leads the people of all ethnic groups across the country for the hardships of the country's rescue revolution.。China's development road is the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics,This is the choice of history、The choice of the people。Zhang Haipeng thinks,The Communist Party of China has gone through 100 years,Although the road of Chinese road over the past century、tortuous,It is also full of victory、Joy,We have to go along this road。Chen Jinlong thinks,There must be a big historical concept to construct the century -old discourse of the Communist Party of China。

 Second, Sinicization of Marxism.In the 1920s of the 20th century,The Communist Party of China has achieved obvious achievements in all aspects,Formation of preliminary experience。Tang Zhengmeng、Zhang Chunli thinks,The theoretical achievements and practical experience of these ten years have laid an important theory and practical basis for the later guidance of the Chinese revolution to win the final victory。After the victory of the October Revolution in Russia,Communication and study Marx Leninism became an important task for the Chinese Communists and advanced intellectuals at that time,and achieve great achievements。Yu Zhanghua、Yu Yang、Chen Hanying summarized the main characteristics of Marxism in China during the democratic revolution.。

  Third, realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.Xia Chuntao、Chen Tian thinks,For 100 years,The party has always led the people to work unremitting struggle,Lead the Chinese nation from darkness to light、From suffering to glory,Welcome to stand up from standing、Great leap in the rich and stronger。Jin Minqing thinks,Development of more than 70 years of New China,The conditions for making the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation are fulfilling,The foundation is increasingly consolidated。Zhang Hongzhi thinks,Chinese Communists insist on using Marxism's materialist dialectics,and successfully combine it with the excellent Chinese traditional culture。

  Fourth, the research of party building issues.Back to the beginning of history from the beginning of the party,helps to better understand the original intention and mission of the Communist Party of China。Xiong Yuezhi thinks,The Communist Party of China was founded in Shanghai,and Shanghai as an important activity base,Long -term setting up the central government in Shanghai,It is related to multiple factors such as the powerful agglomeration function of the modern Shanghai cities。Qu Jun thinks,There are tens of millions of connections between Shanghai Shikumen and Nanhu painting boat,This connection is the interaction of Shanghai -Jiangnan。Su Zhiliang thinks,The establishment of the Communist Party of China in Shanghai is the result of the modernization of Shanghai City,and the establishment of the Communist Party of China and its sound -colored activities,It also constitutes the Hua Cai movement of Shanghai's modern history。

  Fifth, research on the attributes of party history.Since the 21st century,Construction has Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、The philosophical and social sciences of the Chinese style gradually become the consensus of the academic community。Yang Fengcheng thinks,Establishing a first -level discipline of the "History and theory of the Communist Party of China" is both the needs of the discipline,It also meets the major strategic needs of the development of the party and the country。Li Jinzheng thinks,Only the party history belongs to history,Expand the research objects and research content into "Great Party History",can change the limitations of traditional party history scholars。Li Liangyu thinks,In terms of professional characteristics,,The History of the Communist Party of China belongs to history。

  (2) History of the War of Resistance Against Japan

The Anti -Japanese War Research in 2021 revolved around the theory and method of the Anti -Japanese War Research、"September 18" Incident、The Communist Party of China and the Anti -Japanese War、Big rear research and other questions,Continue to broaden the depth and breadth of research。

 First, reflect on theoretical and methods of the Anti -Japanese War Research.How to continue to promote、Research on the History of Anti -Japanese War in Deepening and Innovation? Li Jinzheng thinks,Research on the anti -Japanese war of the Communist Party and the Communist Party should highlight the CCP base,But the guerrilla warfare of the Kuomintang's enemy should also pay a certain degree of attention。Huang Daoxuan called for strengthening the study of individuals,The vision focuses on the people。Yuan Chengyi believes,The research results of the current military history of the Anti -Japanese War are obviously less than other fields,There is also room for further deepening and expanding。Wu Minchao thinks,Further promote the study of regional anti -Japanese war history,It should be a possible orientation of deepening the research of Chinese anti -Japanese war。

 Second, the "September 18th" Incident study.2021 is the 90th anniversary of the outbreak of the "September 18th" Incident。Zang Yunzheng thinks,The "September 18th" Incident Guan Dongjun has conceived a solution ruled by the Japanese and eventually occupied the Manchur,After the incident, the Kanto Army and the Army Central Committee jointly identified the policy of occupying the full -time support for the Chinese puppet regime。Chen Haiyi、Guo Zhaozhao thinks,Through the "Communist" factor in the "September 18th" Incident through the Lidon Investigation Team,It helps to thoroughly criticize the policy of "Announcement in the Foreign Foreign"。

  Third, the Communist Party of China led the Research on the War of Resistance Against Japan.The Anti -Japanese National United Front is a great creation of the Communist Party of China for the victory of the Anti -Japanese War,It is also an important window for understanding the development of the Communist Party of China during the anti -Japanese war。Ma Siyu thinks,Cognition of the Communist Party of China against Japan's united front、Understanding、Decision、execute、Feedback,Is a systematic process,Concentrated in the education of the Anti -Japanese National United Front。Gold Islin thinks,New China’s national body、Government、Class condition、The foundation of the national economy composition,All can be found from the anti -Japanese base area。Huang Zhenglin thinks,With the time of the difficulties of the War of Resistance Against Japan,"Excessive Mobilization" in part of the border area of ​​Shaanxi -Gansu Ningxin,The Communist Party of China has launched a new mobilization mode for this,Improving the depth and breadth of mobilization。

 Fourth, research on the anti -Japanese war in the occupied area.Wang Meng thinks,After the outbreak of the Anti -Japanese War,Japanese Military and Political Authority Establish a North China Promotional Class,Japanese forces penetrate into the grassroots society in North China,The mass work of the Eighth Route Army has become the key factor that blocks the Japanese and puppet forces in the grass -roots society in North China。Wang Fucong thinks,During the Anti -Japanese War,The Communist Party of China actively strives for young students in North China to carry out secrets of anti -Japanese war,Mobilized many students to participate in the Anti -Japanese War or secretly engage in the anti -Japanese activities in the occupied cities。

  Fifth, Research on the War of Resistance Against Japan.Gao Shihua thinks,Research results after the Anti -Japanese War are relatively concentrated in Chongqing,I hope to bloom in various places、Comprehensive results。Pan Yan thinks,There is no difference in bombing research after the Anti -Japanese War.。Cao Bihong thinks,The archives information of the resource committee that uses the storage of both sides of the Taiwan Strait should be discovered。Zhu Ying proposed,If you want to get the history of the Anti -Japanese War、Further development of the Research on the Big Research of the Anti -Japanese War,Extended research team is a way to achieve obvious effects。Chen Qianping thinks,Scientific scientific、Accurate definition is the primary work。Xu Yong emphasized,Big rear studies need to realize domestic and overseas in deepening open research、Internal and external disciplines、The durable and innovative cycle pattern inside and outside the team,Continuously get new academic achievements。Jiang Pei thinks,The fiscal system behind the Anti -Japanese War、Industrial progress research is still weaker,There is still much room for improvement。Zhang Sheng thinks,The combination of history and physics is abrupt,It may be an indisputable fact。

 (3) The Revolution of 1911

2021 is the 110th anniversary of the 1911 Revolution。Ma Min thinks,To penetrate the historical significance of the Revolution of 1911、Pass Disk Examination,Reveal the historical impact of the 1911 Revolution。Wang Di thinks,The outbreak of the 1911 Revolution Although there is accidental nature,But the demise of the Qing dynasty was already determined by its political system。Zhao Libin thinks,New Tibetan archives and the reorganization of the announcement of the archives information is important for promoting the research of Sun Yat -sen and the Revolution of 1911。Wang Chaoguang thinks,In the background of the globalization era,Sun Yat -sen's international view and his industrial construction concept are more worthy of attention。Liao Dawei thinks,Sun Yat -sen combined the essence of ancient people's ideas with the spirit of the people in Western democratic politics,Based on the actual needs of the Chinese democratic revolution at that time, his people's own ideas。

 (4) History of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom

2021 is the 170th anniversary of the Jintian Uprising,The academic world focuses on the theoretical research and related historical facts of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom。Xia Chuntao thinks,The academic community should study and treat the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom with a scientific attitude,Get rid of the simplified mode of deity or "demonization"。Cui Zhiqing thinks,Zeng Guofan suppressed the Anti -Qing Uprising of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom,The Qing Dynasty also promoted the New Deal of Westernization,But weak to save the crisis。Jiang Tao thinks,Taiping Heavenly King。Huaqiang、Bao Shufang revealed the true face of historical nihilism from multiple aspects。Wu Shanzhong thinks,God teaches farmers during the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom to express their political demands、Religion of political ideals。Gu Jianzhang thinks,On the basis of fully occupying historical materials, the analysis method of the historical view of materialism is correctly used to study the problem of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom,It will not be confused by the wrong trend。Liu Chen thinks,The failure of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom is in the final analysis.。

 (5) History of the People's Republic of China

Combined with the "Four History" learning,The academic world has followed the modernization of Chinese -style、Anti -US Aid DPRK war and other issues。October 14-15, 2021,China Academy of Social Sciences and Social Sciences Magazine held the first "Academic China" International Summit Forum。Yu Pei thinks,Chinese -style modernization is unique socialist modernization,It is the modernization of developing countries,Is the world's appearance completely、Modernization of oversized scale。Qian Chengdan thinks,China is taking an own way,A human -centered modernization road。Huang Qunhui thinks,China's industrialization construction led by the Communist Party of China has achieved brilliant historic achievements,It has great historical significance and world significance。Li Wen thinks,From the 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China to the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Based on the continuous enrichment of "well -off" content, it proposes the modern stage goal of "Chinese style" in a timely manner,Ensuring the continuity of the national strategy、Stability。2021,"A Brief History of the Communist Party of China", "A Brief History of the People's Republic of China", "A Brief History of Reform and Opening up", "A Brief History of Socialist Development"Published one after another,Better and understand history for the majority of party members and cadres and the masses、Establish the correct view of history,more consciously adhere to the history of history、It is important to create the future。

Zhu Jiamu divided the history of the People's Republic of China into five periods,I believe that with the continuous development of history,Future installment、Breaking limit will definitely be different from now。Song Yuehong emphasized,"Resolution on Several Historical Issues of the Party since the founding of the People's Republic of China" deeply contains the party history of the party、The theory and methodology of the history of New China。Ancient Chinese History,Anti -US Aid DPRK war is the battle for the founding of New China、The Battle of Lifei of the People's Liberation Army。Shi Zhongquan thinks,The Chinese People's Volunteer Army played the military power of the People's Army in the War of Resistance and Aid of the DPRK,It also made the Guowei of New China,Make the Chinese people truly stood up。

  Ancient Chinese History

Ancient Chinese historical workers actively respond to the concern of the times,Continuously developing new areas with solid learning,Continue to deeply cultivate in the traditional advantages of Chinese history,Many highlights have emerged。

  (1) Pre -Qin History

Researchers invested more enthusiasm in the field of social form and social nature.,It seems to indicate the promotion of the theoretical thinking consciousness of the ancient historical circles。

  First, study the social nature and social form of Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties.Luo Shiqian thinks,Xia Shang two generations belong to the slavery of the Asian production method type,Ancient Chinese historical development is the result of unity of universality and special nature。Xu Yihua thinks,In ancient China lacks stable slave source,Slave is just the functionality of the entire society or even the existence of supplement。Xie Naihe thinks,The social form of Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties is the actual situation of the feudal society in line with three generations of history,confirmed the reasonableness of Marx's social formal theory。Ren Huibin thinks,It is necessary to review the economic foundation and social structure of Yin Shang civilization with a multi -disciplinary comprehensive research and international vision。

  Second, the study of ritual system and the ancestral law system.Rites and music are both an important foundation for third -generation politics,It is also the main content of the third generation culture。Liu Yuan analyzed the relevant resignation of Yinxu Huadong Oracle Materials,Explained the sacrifice of 禳祓。Zhang Lijun thinks,The Zhou Dynasty passed the fate etiquette、Given the courtiers Caiyi and other methods have achieved governance of Zong Zhou and other areas。Zhang Xiuhua thinks,Fate will be different from the oath,Destiny in the golden text will not be linked to the oath in the literature。Yang Bo believes,Even with Ding Ding reflects the blend of the "Zhou people" ethnic groups in the general "Zhou people" ethnic group after the Spring and Autumn Period。

  Third, ideological and cultural research.Zhao Shichao thinks,It was not until the Yin Zhou period of "the Lord of the Witch" and replaced by the "Emperor" or "God"。Zhang Hui、Cai Fanglu thinks,The "ghost god" of the pre -Qin Confucianism attaches importance to people's emotions and often,and express political intentions through a series of complicated and orderly sacrifice rituals。Yang Nianqun believes,Only cooperate with the concepts of "unification", "China", and "World" to distinguish and analyze,can we fully grasp the overall direction and characteristics of Chinese history。

  (2) Qin, Han, Wei, Jin, Southern, Northern and Southern, Sui and Tang Five Dynasties History

About national spiritual blood、Excellent traditional culture、Research on cultural genes becomes the focus of attention。

  First,Civilized continuity and cultural gene、Cultural identity research。Liu Zhiping thinks,The distinction between the ethnic groups of the "Qin and Non -Qin people" from the Warring States Period to the Qin Dynasty was highlighted,The multi -level ethnic group identity pattern based on Ji Zhou Huaxia as the core was replaced by the multi -level ethnic group identity in the core of the "Qin people"。Peng Fengwen thinks,The Northern Wei rulers have laid an important foundation for the construction of national identity and historical and cultural identity through cultural integration,objectively promoted the formation of the Chinese nation community。He Yuhong thinks,Get rid of the dynasty's Daixing and Development、The Food of the Political System Hu Han, etc. Cognitive framework is a new perspective that observes Chinese historical continuity。

  Second, research on Dunhuang, Silk Road and cultural exchange.Rong Xinjiang、Liu Jinbao、Hao Chunwen、Xiang Chu、Zhao Shengliang from Multi -Discipline、Multi -dimensional shows the latest achievements in the study of the history of Dunhuang's vision in the field of vision。Zhang Yongquan thinks,The Tibetan Literature of the Tibetan Scripture Cave is closely related to the activity of the monk Taoism of the Three Realm Temple where the Mogao Grottoes is located。Yang Fuxue thinks,Dunhuang culture is both the crystallization of multi -ethnic wisdom,It is also the product of Chinese and Western cultural exchanges。Wang Xiaofu、Wang Yan、Articles by Rongxinjiang and others show the main results of the research of the Maritime Silk Road Research in the Global Shiba Tone。Shi Yuntao thinks,A large number of out -of -domain plants entering China are not only for agricultural production、Dietary culture, etc., has a positive impact,It has also promoted the development of commodity economy。

  third,Social changes and thoughts、System evolution and national governance research。Yang Jiping thinks,"Land Order" or "Tian Ling" in the Sui and Tang dynasties of the Northern Dynasty did not determine the nature of the land ownership of the Northern Dynasties。Yang Hua thinks,Piss -scientific research under the guidance of the historical view of materialism has achieved abundant results,However, there are also problems such as the nature of ritual system and not clear judgment of the times。Yan Buke demonstrated the ancient official step、The relationship between clothing level and bureaucracy。Zhang Hequan thinks,After the founding of the Northern Wei Dynasty, a fifth -class jue system was implemented,This kind of blogging jue is inherited by later generations。Shen Gang restored the basic face of the local administrative system of the Qin Dynasty with the main appearance of Qin Jian。

  Fourth, classic literature and unearthed materials.Lee Ding、Jiang Xiao proposed,Five provincial official book bosses are engraved in the development process of the 24th history version。Rong Xinjiang、"Turpan Untrene Literature Disposal" edited by Shi Rui included China、Germany、Russia、Finland、373 Turpan documents hidden by 22 public -private collection units including Japan and other 6 countries。"Chen Shu" hosted by Jing Shuhui,Based on Shanghai Hanfen Building Film and Chinese Academy of Student Collection "Chen Shu" as the bottom,Forms a finely collated revised book。Wang Lianlong sorted out thousands of squares in the North and South Dynasties。

  Fifth, the history of life history.Yi Peixia et al. Edited "Following Life: The Paypris in Chinese History" supplemented the ideas and daily situations recorded by Zheng and Fang Zhi.。Sun Xiao discerned the flow of the aesthetic culture of women's image aesthetic culture from Han to Song.。Ningxin studied the changes and characteristics of the middle and lower strata in the society in the urban social process of the Tang and Song dynasties。

  (3) History of Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties

History of Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties at the grassroots level、Research on the history of diseases and disaster history shows many new research results。

  First, Research on grass -roots governance.Valley is more、Xu Chang、Diao Peijun、Huang Zhifan's power system from ancient Chinese rural society、Unearthed Jane and Township Officer's Nature、The "governance" of ancient Chinese villages and cultural identity in the Ming and Qing dynasty rural governance system,Discuss the new direction of this research field。Lu Ren、Lin Xiaoyan further clarified the establishment of the system of grassroots governance in the Yuan Dynasty。Huang Chunyan、Chen Yan thinks,The central government of the Southern Song Dynasty is further deepened,Local financial resources are constantly weakening。Bai Hua、Li Jing believes,In the Ming and Qing dynasties, the county officials in the government affairs in the government operations existing existing systems of the system,There is also personal wisdom。Chang Jianhua thinks,The daily life of the people in the early Qianlong people was also included in the background of national governance。Wang Hongbing thinks,The rural governance of the Qing Dynasty is a from the central government、Local to rural society comprehensive multi -collaborative co -governance mode。Zhou Quyang thinks,Li Chunnian and Wang Yan to achieve the purpose of "setting" and "average tax",Take different ideas to promote the classics。Shen Bin thinks,The general compilation of the registered registers of various places during the Jiajing period is not only the need for the reform of various places,It is also the expansion of the new fiscal management technical knowledge and its embodiment of its impact on the master。

  Second, research on disease history and disaster history.The historic community not only pays attention to the disaster in the historical period,Discussion on the path of research on the history of diseases and disaster history。Yu Zhezhe、Yang Huibin、Liu Peng、Wang Yumeng discussed the impact of epidemic disease on social culture,Content involving the impact of epidemic disease on the concept、The Confucianization and regionalization of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, as well as the historical origin of the simple yarn cotton mask。Yu Xinzhong、Feng Erkang、Li Yushang、Ding Jianmin discussed the enlightenment of the construction of a new crown pneumonia epidemic in the construction of medical and social history、Historically disaster -speaking culture,and the sharing of medical information in early Britain and the United States。Zhou Qiong、Fang Xiuqi、Xia Mingfang、Yu Xinzhong、Ma Junya discussed the impact of the methodology of disaster history and disaster culture research。

  World History

World History Research in the History of Disciplinary Development、Construction of the three major systems、Global History and History of multinational、History of medical diseases and other fields,All made important progress。

  (1) History of Disciplinary Development

2021,Researchers in World History have launched a lot of articles that summarize the century -old development history of the discipline。Yan Shaoxiang thinks,Unremitting efforts through generations of scholars,Research field monopolized by European and American scholars in ancient history of the world,Chinese scholars start to make their own voice。Liu Jinghua thinks,The medieval study since the reform and opening up shows the rise of the overall world history、From Chinese and Western comparison to special exploration、Research boom and other characteristics。Hou Jianxin、Zheng Yang thinks,We must pay more attention to the accumulation and use of first -hand information,Make up the shortcomings and vacancies of the world's medieval history research as soon as possible。Qian Chengdan thinks,System problem is the core issue of modern history and even world history research。Zhang Xiang thinks,Starting the starting point of world modern history in the early 20th century is more scientific,Its lower limit is appropriate for the end of the 20th century。

 (2) Construction of three major systems

In recent years,Build Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、The historical discipline system of Chinese style school、academic system、The discourse system becomes an important task Bet365 lotto review and goal in the academic world。Yu Jinyao thinks,One of the most prominent problems in the current historical field is very few people engaged in large narrative research,Historians have the responsibility to provide the grand narrative required for today's era。Liu Debin thinks,Under the situation of the situation, China's world history research, especially the history of international relations,I have a responsibility to explain to the root cause of the current development of the world。Zhu Xiaoyuan thinks,Chinese scholars' errors in the study of the history of civilization、Error stance、Error theory and various compulsory interpretations,To strengthen critical strength。

(3) Global History and History of multinational

Global History is not only a field of vision,It is also a historic method。Liu Wenming thinks,The translation introduction of Western global historical works since the late 1980s,Discussion on the theory of global history afterwards,Research on Global History in China to Empirical、Development of micro -direction,Original global history of domestic scholars is on the rise。Zhang Wentao thinks,Construction of Chinese Global History Discipline is not only overcoming Western Center theory、The actual needs of your own academic road,Still breaking China's "threat" theory、Constructing the actual needs of the human destiny community。Cao Xiaowen thinks,The global history we pursue with Chinese characteristics is not just the expansion of research space and the deliberate shaping of historical subjects,and a new type of global history built by the cultural accumulation of human history and space connotation。Yao Hanchang thinks,Canadian historian Daniel Wolf uses a global perspective to examine the development of historiography in the major regions of human beings,Weakened the role of the West in historicism and development,Emphasized the universality of history。Li Jianming thinks,The reason why the American Revolution became an important multinational incident,Mainly not due to the demands and actions of ordinary people,It is due to the activities and claims of elite leaders。Liu Xiang thinks,The history of multinational history reflects on the historical narrative of the nation and the country,Also alert to the tendency of overkill。Liu Xiang thinks,Future historical research should realize the balance between the history of multinational and national nation's country,Both should be supplemented with each other。

  (4) History of medical diseases

Ji Qinghong thinks,Ancient Roman Empire has suffered trauma of various plague,Especially the three major plague in the middle and late period of the empire became one of the main factors of the empire into a comprehensive crisis and even decaying。Some agronomists in ancient Rome、Medical writers and historians correspond to direct or indirect guiding effects on the plague。Xiang Rong thinks,How to cope with major epidemics involved all aspects of society,Especially closely related to national governance capabilities。Zhao Xiurong thinks,Examine the flow of the concepts of depression in modern times and Europe,and the transformation of this disease cognition,Can reflect civilization、Progress of rationality,It helps to understand the cultural construction of British society more deeply。

  History of History Theory and History

Study on History Theory and History of History in Marxist History Theory、History of Chinese History、Western historical theory and theory have made obvious progress。

  (1) Marxist history theory

Many scholars focus on the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China,Historical revelation of Marxist history theory。Chen Qitai thinks,Marxist theory emphasizes the attention of the facts and "seeking truth",The essence of traditional Chinese academics "seeking truth from facts" is the interoperability。Zhou Wenyi thinks,Chinese Marxist history theory is the lead of Marxist history,It is a product combined with Marxism and Chinese history。Zhang Jie thinks,"History of Social Evolution" is the first social development history of social development with the historical method of Marxist materialism,It is also one of the important works of Chinese Marxist history.。Zhou Liheng thinks,Li Dazhao's "The Essentials of History" and the "Historical Philosophy Course" of Ji Bozan reflect the theory of Chinese Marxist history from the foundation to enrichment、The progress of interpretation of theory to participating in social transformation。Wang Bing thinks,Hu Sheng's scientific interpretation of the theory and methods of the Chinese Communist Party's History and Methods,The impact of the research on party history and the construction of party history disciplines is far -reaching。Chen Feng thinks,Localization、In the trend of Chineseization into mainstream,Outside academic is still an indispensable factor that constitutes the development of Chinese Marxist history.。Wang Rongzu thinks,Marxist history although it has gone through wind and rain in the West,But the development still shows a vigorous state,The historical view of materialism is still the theory that is difficult to ignore in historical research。Dong Xinjie thinks,Chinese Marxist history researcher'bet365 Play online games s interpretation and judgment in the field of world history,Reflects the long -term research of Chinese history and world history、Complex symbiotic relationship。

  (2) History of Chinese History

Discussion in Chinese History History involves ancient、The two major periods of modern times,Involved in historical criticism、Academic History、Disciplinary development and other content。Fan Lisha and others think,Sima Qian's description of the "National" of the Western Regions,interpreted most of the Western Regions and the Non -Terminal of the Western Regions as the same nomadic nomadic people who are "nationwide" as the Huns。Qu Lindong thinks,"New Tang Book" author's evaluation of the history of the Tang Dynasty is more missed or even wrong,The tendency of derogation or even negative in the history of the Tang Dynasty。Liu Xiaolong thinks,"Mingshi Record" reflects the understanding of historians and monarchs in the history of Jianwen、There are certain differences in evaluation。Niu Runzhen, etc.,In the Qing Dynasty, the scope of historical officials expanded and applied to the history of the History Museum,It guarantees the smooth progress of the large -scale official revision。Wang recorded,Qianjia scholars test Wen Zhengzheng,promoted the empirical and objectiveization of historios。

Research on modern Chinese history,Yu Xiangfang thinks,The Qing history of the Republic of China reflected the characteristics of Chinese history under the fierce collision of Eastern and Western culture。Liu Ye thinks,Doctor of the late Qing Dynasty showed a strong interest in the history of ancient Egypt,I hope that China can find out the experience that can be used for reference。Shi Peilei thinks,The development trend of Chinese history and history discipline is manifested in strengthening interaction with the times、Cultivate academic newcomers、Enhanced team cooperation,and actively exploring comprehensive research on interdisciplinary。Zhao Qingyun thinks,Research perspective of introducing concept history,The theoretical resources and method tools of conceptual history are a direction in the study of the history of Marxist history。

  (3) Western history theory

At the same time,The academic community also attaches importance to the development status of Western historical theory。Dong Lihe thinks,Facing a big change in the face of a century,Some theorists once again show their enthusiasm for the broad historical concepts,Call a new kind of speculative historical philosophy,I hope it can connect with historical research。Wang Qingjia thinks,Although Skinner is not a Marxist,I don't agree with the materialist position of determined consciousness,But he also acknowledged that Marxism had a significant impact on social science research。Gu Xiaowei thinks,History theory and historical theory are not completely separated,Instead, I experienced a from from co -to,Re -integrated process。Liu Yaohui thinks,Hobbes Bum does not oppose the value judgment and value orientation of history,Because this reflects the social and political functions of history。

In short,History research in 2021 achieved a series of rich results。At the same time,Research on interdisciplinary research、The launch of the theoretical results of original historical theory still exists in many weak links。Outlook 2022,We have reason to believe that the organic combination of the theme and academic discussion of the times and academic discussion of the theme of the times,Establish a big historical concept、Great Times View,Strive to promote research in various fields,Promoting has Chinese characteristics in the new era、Chinese style、The historical discipline system of Chinese style school、academic system、The construction of the discourse system is steadily far。

(Writing: 晁 天、Zhang Yunhua、Xu Xin、Wu Xuebin、Guo Fei、Zhou Xuejun、Yu Shihua。Due to space,This report is compressed,Related paper names and other information are all about,For details, see the discipline score report。)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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