2021 Journalism and Communication Discipline Research and Development Report
January 10, 2022 08:40 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences Journal" Issue 2326, January 10, 2022 Author: Legal News and Communication Editorial Department of China Social Sciences Magazine

Journalism and communication research in 2021 pays close attention to major practical issues,In-depth focus on hot and difficult issues in theory and practice,Continue to promote the transformation of research paradigm,Multi-dimensional analysis of the path of discipline development and innovation,Achieved relatively fruitful results。

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Combining important historical nodes and major practical issues,Journalism and Communication focuses on the two major themes of "Journalism Development in the Centenary of the Founding of the Party" and "International Communication Capacity Building in the New Era",Carried out concentrated and in-depth research。

  (1) Historical experience of the century since the founding of the Party and the development of journalism

Upholding the party’s leadership is the fundamental guarantee for the healthy development of journalism in our country。Proposed by Child Soldier,The party’s leadership and the party’s media career coexist and grow together,Marxist theory is the soul and guiding ideology of the party media,The political leadership of the party is the party media in the revolution、The fundamental guarantee and inexhaustible driving force to play a role in construction and reform。Zheng Baowei、Proposed by Wang Qing,The journalism industry has accumulated rich historical experience after a century of development,The essence of its thoughts can be summarized as "insisting on the party's control of the media", "upholding the supremacy of the people" and "upholding the unity of party spirit and people's spirit",This is the most precious ideological and theoretical achievement that has made the party’s journalism cause extraordinary achievements over the past century。

The Marxist view of journalism is the ideological guide that has led the development of journalism for a century。Chen Lidan and others examined the "path from the beginning" of the Marxist view of news from multiple dimensions,Analysis of the concept of communication in the "Communist Manifesto" and "Das Kapital" and its impact on the Chinese Communists and the Chinese revolution;Based on a large number of precious original historical documents and interviews,Shows the spread trajectory of Lenin's "Iskra" in the century-old history of the Communist Party of China。Deng Shaogen focuses on the turn of "New Youth" after the May 4th Movement,Confronting historical debates,Re-examining the birth process of China’s proletarian journalism,Pursue the historical origins and fine traditions of the journalism career of the Communist Party of China for a century。Ding Baiquan examined the evolution of public opinion over the past century since the founding of the Party,Proposed that the party’s public opinion view has entered the stage of systematic theoretical construction after reform and opening up,Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, it has become more systematic、Serialization、The salient features of innovation,Theory of "Timeliness and Effectiveness" of Public Opinion Guidance、The "concentric circles" theory has become an important part of the news thinking of the Communist Party of China。Ji Weimin investigated and analyzed the continued inheritance of the party’s news theory in a century of news practice、The development process and historical logic of expelling the old and adopting the new。Dong Tiance and other analysts believe,The Communist Party of China has successively formed the principles of party spirit in its century-old news, publicity and public opinion work、Public opinion supervision、Mainly positive publicity、Media Convergence、Core concepts such as modern communication system,Fully reflects the theoretical vitality and theoretical charm of China’s Marxist news concept that keeps pace with the times。Ma Ling、Liu Shengnan’s propaganda ideas from the early days of the Communist Party of China、The perspective of publicity organization and publicity methods,Investigated and analyzed propaganda and news、Propaganda and agitation、Propaganda and Public Opinion、Publicity and Education、The relationship between propaganda and literature and art。

News system and news policy are important components of journalism。Wang Runze、Wang Wan took the establishment and dismantling of the General Information Administration in the early days of New China as a clue,Investigated the historical background and process of the formation of the principle of "Party-controlled media"。Zhou Qingan、Proposed by Liu Yongliang,Over the past century, the party’s news release work has experienced from individuals to organizations、From propaganda to dialogue、From emergency to routine to the transformation of the party’s assessment mechanism,Reflects the party’s role transformation from revolutionaries to governors。Ji Deqiang、Zhu Hongyu from the party、International、A community of shared future examines the CCP’s century-old history of external communication from three dimensions,Proposed that changes bet365 live casino games in the identity of external communication subjects bear witness to the inheritance of the role of the Communist Party of China、Transformation and development。Liu Xiaoyan、Cui Yuanhang analyzed the research map of the Chinese Communist Party’s century-old press policy,Provides another perspective to observe the evolution of the CCP’s press policy over the past century。

Journalism practice research pays attention to the propaganda, mobilization and rhetorical strategies of newspaper activities。Chen Xinling、Qiu Shiling analyzed the earliest news propaganda practice framework constructed by the Communist Party of China in the Central Soviet Area and the important role it played in the grand cause of "awakening millions of workers and peasants",Proposed that before the "unified system and pattern" is formed,It is a pioneering exploration and successful preview of new China’s media operation。Zhou Xudong、Xu Kaibin investigated and analyzed the rhetorical strategies of the CCP’s early revolutionary movement propaganda,Proposing movement rhetoric is mainly to provide workers with the rationality to "awaken" and "rise up" in the context of progressive trends and class oppression,"March of the Volunteers" as the beginning of the national anthem "Rise up!People who don’t want to be slaves!”It is the continuation and reflection of this newspaper campaign at the rhetorical level。

  (2) Building international communication capabilities in the new era

May 31, 2021,General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized during the 30th collective study session of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee,We must deeply understand the importance and necessity of strengthening and improving international communication work under the new situation。How to promote international communication practice and research in the new era,Becoming another major topic of concern in journalism and communication。

It is of fundamental significance to grasp the concept and direction of international communication from a macro perspective。Hu Zhengrong、Proposed by Li Hanshu,In the context of the world’s major changes unseen in a century and the strategic overall situation of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,The promotion of China’s international communication should “return to China” to absorb the nutrients of its original culture,Constructing the global discourse narrative of countries and nations,Shaping an “understandable China” through destruction and establishment。Proposed by Cheng Manli,The innovative development of China’s international communication in the new era must not only tell the “Chinese story”,Provide an adaptive discourse for Western society to understand China’s development,We must speak the "principles of the world" again,Providing Chinese solutions to solve global problems。Jiang Fei proposed,Benefits、Borders and order constitute the three major historical clues to the changes in international communication,Borders and order constitute the three major historical clues to the changes in international communication,Mainly manifested as a balance、Health、Sustainable Development、Expectations and practices of order that minimize uncertainty。

“Global China” has become a new perspective and methodology for international communication research。Zhou Qingan、Proposed by Lu Mingjiang,International communication is a process of panoramic display of China’s image,Another process of clearly describing China’s unique charm,The unification of Chinese narratives and world issues is a major challenge facing international communication。Proposed by Liu Ying,To change the international community’s “cognitive dislocation” towards China,The relationship between China and the world should be considered from a global perspective,Committed to shaping the image of “Global China”。Zhang Yuqiang、Pang Min proposed,The logical basis for promoting international communication in the future should be “understanding China” and “returning to China”,And build a “Communicable China” around the logical core of “Global China”。Shi Anbin and others further believed,“Global China” is not only a geopolitical and socio-economic power formation that is taking shape on a global scale,It is also a “decentralized” methodology for understanding China’s international communication strategy in the new era of globalization。

Promoting international communication system and capacity building is a key move。Duan Peng proposed,Building an international communication system with Chinese characteristics is inseparable from theoretical support,The current international communication research is seriously involution,It is highlighted by the popularity of international communication research and the neglect of cross-cultural communication research,There is a disconnect between basic theory and practical research。Sun Lijun、Gao Jinping discussed the underlying motivations for “stigmatizing” the Chinese Communist Party in international communication,Proposed that overseas Chinese studies are an important channel for telling the story of the Chinese Communist Party to the outside world,Conducive to building the confidence of the Chinese nation from the outside to the inside。Chen Wei uses the sociology of knowledge as an analytical framework,Discussed knowledge-based production、New path for international dissemination of national discourse of knowledge sharing and knowledge dialogue。Proposed bet365 live casino games by Li Li,China’s international communication transformation and upgrading needs to be aligned with the internal logic of global digital platforms,Thinking about the practical approach to digital international communication from a holistic perspective。Proposed by Gong Chengbo and others,International communication practice guided by the concept of focus communication is not enough to solve the problem of low international communication efficiency,The concept of "focused communication" needs to be gradually upgraded to the concept of "precision communication"。

  Media changes, paradigm shifts andDiscipline Innovation

In the context of technological and media changes,How to promote the transformation of research paradigm and promote the innovation and development of disciplines,Becoming an important issue affecting the future prospects of journalism and communication。

  (1) Media changes reshape news、Reporter、Cognition and boundaries of journalism

Media changes have profoundly affected people’s way of thinking and cognitive concepts。Hu Yiqing、Proposed by Zhang Jingyan,The Internet makes news more “common sense”,News borders move toward full opening,It’s hard to tell what information is not news these days,Or what information is news”。Bai Hongyi thinks,Digital technology is deeply embedded in the daily operations of journalism,leading to what is news、What is journalism、The “meta-question” of who is a journalist has changed,Impacting and changing the traditional journalism theoretical system。ginger red、Proposed by Yin Xinyue,When digital technology becomes a constitutive element of society,The power of news lies not only in “representing” reality or “delivering” information,The future lies in the "encounter" with the world。Yang Qiguang、Proposed by Zhou Chujun,The methods and strategies to achieve “truthful news” have undergone structural changes,Experience reality at the level of media technology、"Accepting the truth" at the cognitive psychological level and "Negotiating the truth" at the power relationship level,The pursuit of news authenticity has changed from a professional norm to a positive factor in collaboratively recreating social collective rationality。Chang Jiang、Tian Hao investigates the evolution of core news concepts and finds out,“Reality” gradually evolves from an essentialist concept to an operational concept,The "objective" discourse melts into the emerging emotional discourse,The concept of "democracy" has been further strengthened。

Media changes have had a profound impact on the role and status of professional journalists。Wang Weijia、Zhou Hong’s research discovery,With the large number of layoffs of full-time journalists in Western journalism and the increasing number of "gig reporters",Under the platform monopoly, the social role of journalists will change from "public opinion monitors" who emphasize public service awareness to "piece-rate workers" dominated by data analysis in traffic news。Proposed by Xu Di,The professional boundaries of journalists in the digital era are increasingly blurred,The top level is a professional reporter,The second is amateur reporters,The lowest level is the information disseminator,The contributions and functions of communicators at different levels to the information order are different。Wang Jun、Ding Hanqing discovered through questionnaire survey,Currently, news practitioners generally face a crisis of professional identity and self-perception,There is a difference between "ideal" and "reality" in both cases,Has a significant negative impact on emotional identity and willingness to practice。

The rise of digital media has an increasing impact on traditional journalism。Jiang Hua、Proposed by Zhang Taofu,Digital media deconstructs the closed communication structure,Promoting the rise of “hybrid journalism”,Seeking relative certainty in transfinite uncertainty,It has become a huge problem facing the practice of news communication now and in the future。Zhu Chunyang、Qian Weicheng proposed,In the era of media convergence, the media industry faces two-way challenges of internal integration and social integration,Promote the construction of professional community in the "fluid" modern society,It is the deep conflict faced by contemporary journalistic ethics。Fang Zhenwu、Wei Lu comparatively investigated the characteristics of the media systems in 12 European countries and found out,Increased public ownership of media and greater market share of public media,The better the social trust situation,But if the media market concentration trend exceeds a critical point, it will be counterproductive。Zhang Zhian、Ran Zhen’s research discovery,Dependence on Internet platforms has become a crisis for traditional journalism,Maintain the publicity of media and build a comprehensive regulatory framework based on the nation-state,should be the goal of policy formulation and implementation。

  (2) Research paradigm transformation promotes discipline development and innovation

Changes in technological practices drive research paradigm shifts,Digital journalism continues to heat up。Wang Chenyao thinks,Digital technology brings great uncertainty and abundant possibilities,Journalism research is at the beginning of radical changes,Enter a new theoretical research life cycle。Proposed by Chang Jiang,Digital Bet365 lotto review journalism is based on “technology-culture symbiosis theory” as its epistemological basis,It is a new paradigm developed by journalism under new technology and historical conditions。Wang Bin proposed,Expand the theoretical research path of journalism in the Internet environment from the perspective of building relational knowledge,Promoting systemic changes in news research in the digital era from ontology expansion to paradigm shift。Lu Xiaohua thinks,Digital journalism research is still in its infancy,The relationship between digital content and people constitutes the basic issue and logical starting point of digital journalism。It’s worth noting,A few scholars have begun to think coldly about the popularity of online journalism。Proposed by Li Yanhong,How does journalism create meaning and provide knowledge for society,It is one of the most important issues in journalism research,However, this awareness of the problem and the corresponding framework analysis method are rarely practiced in current research,Making sense construction a knowledge blind spot in digital journalism research。Huang Vincent thinks,There is a “digital turn” and a “calculation turn” in journalism at the methodological level,But under what conditions can computational methods provide truly valuable knowledge or imagination for journalism research,Needs critical reflection and discussion。

Digital journalism only provides a possible way,There are also researchers who think about the development of contemporary Chinese news theory and journalism from different angles。Yang Baojun thinks,The key issue in news theory research is that it must proceed from China’s reality,Only by proposing journalism theories that can lead China’s journalism practice、News concept,Only then can we truly say that we can contribute Chinese thought to world news theory research、Chinese wisdom。Contemporary Chinese journalism must “rise” into “macro-oriented journalism” and “global journalism”,We must "sink" again and become "journalism towards the living world" and "journalism towards the audience (users)"。Tu Lingbo proposed “taking China as a method” as a possibility for paradigm shift in journalism theory,Advocates taking root in Chinese experience、Seeking the subjectivity of Chinese news theory research。Proposed by Zhang Lei,Journalism with Chinese characteristics must not only be able to guide Chinese news practice in the digital era,And we must provide Chinese solutions for global communication in the digital age。Wu Fei、Proposed by Yang Longmengjue,In the crisis of uncertainty,Journalism can only revisit the humanist tradition,Focus on individual situations under technological change,In order to better promote a new understanding of journalism。Proposed by Sun Li,Journalism seeks “breakthroughs” or “paradigm shifts”,The key is to re-evaluate the old "concept" system with new imagination,This must be inseparable from the re-understanding of "modern newspapers"。

Discipline autonomy is the source of motivation for discipline development。Zhao Shuguang、Liu Yiming proposed based on bibliometric analysis from 1997 to 2018,The interdisciplinary nature of communication studies enters a new stage,The "deficit" of cross-disciplinary references has been significantly reduced than before,Crossing Schramm’s “crossroads” dilemma,Grow into a discipline with strong independence。Zheng Xin discovered through bibliometric analysis,There is an obvious involution phenomenon in the research on migrant workers in the field of journalism and communication,Proposed to eliminate the prejudice that “news is uneducated”,The key is to get out of the discipline discourse circle and comfort zone,Strongly promote breaking the rules、Research on opening up new territories,Let the concepts of this subject、Theories or research results can be embedded in society、Daily life、Realistic Problems,This is the end of the discipline’s involution、Efforts and hopes towards a more open social science。Shao Guosong、Wang Xueying’s analysis,The involution of communication research has four major manifestations,Include question closure、Endurance of theory、Imbalance of method、The marginality of disciplines,Can be studied from adjustment experience、Activate critical school、Strengthening disciplinary dialogue、Make breakthroughs in expanding social influence。

How to grasp the direction of discipline development in the era of change and transformation is crucial。Hu Baijing proposed from the perspective of reflecting on the subjectivity of the subject,Constructing the discourse system of Chinese communication studies must complement the efforts to restart the tradition,The humanistic tradition should be an important support for the “Chinese characteristics” and “Chinese style” of today’s communication studies,Please return to the home of Communication Studies,Care for people and their life experience as co-existing persons,Asking what the changes in the communication situation mean to human beings。Proposed by Du Junfei,The evolution of the Internet of Everything and the virtual society has shifted "communication" to "communication",“Digital communication theory” Bet365 lotto review will become a future-oriented communication science,This turn helps rediscover theory。Bian Donglei’s reflection on the universalization of current mobile experience and communication epistemology,Proposed that communication research should focus on “communication on the move”,Reconstructing the traffic implications of communication,Towards a materialistic situation、Beyond Media Centrism、An open field with human communication as the core issue。Qi Zhihong、Proposed by Li Zhi,If "glocalization" constitutes the origin of the construction of the academic discourse system of Chinese communication studies,“Local globalization” constitutes the way forward for the construction of the academic discourse system of Chinese communication studies。

  Algorithms, Ethics and Platform Regulation:Reconstructing the relationship between technology, people and society

Algorithm、The rise of new technologies such as artificial intelligence,On the ecology of online public opinion、Challenges and impacts brought about by spreading social ethics and Internet platform governance,Becoming the focus and difficult issue in journalism and communication studies,The essence behind it is how to reflect and reconstruct technology、The relationship between people and society。

New communication technology has promoted profound changes in the ecology of online public opinion。Hu Yong、Proposed by Zhou Lingyu,The cyberspace control model has developed into a human-machine collaborative operation based on artificial intelligence and algorithm control,Guarding is no longer oriented by “truth”,And "task" oriented,Online information is filtered by personal interests and value beliefs,“Post-truth” often arises from this。Yang Yu analyzed the crux of the polarization of public opinion in the digital era、Cause,Proposed that the digital news ecosystem can easily lead to a concentration of opinions,Become an excellent breeding ground for polarization of public opinion。Huang Vincent、Liao Shengqing summarized the production and diffusion of news on social networks into two mechanisms: "homogeneous connection" and "heterogeneous flow",The study found that vertical “communication flow” originates from the resource dependence and power structure of media organizations,Strengthened the external control of important information by upstream media,Thus exacerbating the “polarization effect” of information dissemination。Zhou Baohua empirically analyzed the "out of the circle" and "folding" phenomena in the evolution of public opinion,Proposed that a healthy public opinion ecosystem requires mutual checks and balances and mechanisms,Entering the platform era requires more institutional media to understand the facts、Persistence and practice of the core values ​​of journalism such as truth and public interest。

The emotional factors in the evolution of online public opinion have increasingly become a research hotspot。Proposed by Yuan Guangfeng,Public public opinion in China’s cyberspace shows strong emotional color,These emotional expressions shape social relations and power relations between different groups。Zheng Wen and others further proposed,The underlying value orientation has become an important indicator of favorability in cyberspace,The bottom groups are shaping China’s online public opinion field with their voice and influence,Become the object of various social trends to please。Analysis and discovery by Tang Jingtai and others,During the Hong Kong “revision disturbance” that broke out in 2019,The spread of false information has become a key strategy for emotional mobilization,The strong emotions contained in false information prompted the demonstrators to complete their imagination of "community",Different emotion types provide motivation support for different action types。Xu Xiang、Wang Yuchen conducted a sample analysis of "Today's Toutiao",Proposed that the convergence of media information content caused by the "self-enclosure" of cyberspace deserves attention,Research on the public domain of the Internet must fully examine the risk of information alienation from the partial "Balkanization" of the network to the "Balkanization" of the entire network。

Digital labor research focuses more on the subjectivity of “people”。Ding Wei analyzed the 8-year history of the game between Shenzhen taxi drivers and the “Didi Chuxing” platform,Proposed that every living thing is a "living part" of digital infrastructure,Everyone’s value is faced with being obscured by data、The fate of alienation and devouring,Why settling the body and mind has become a question that needs to be questioned。Zhang Zheng et al.’s investigation shows,The use of social media after working hours allows media practitioners to stay online anytime and anywhere,And then gradually became domesticated by this online time culture,Becoming an “exploited laborer” under the pressure of poor living time and working time。Guo Xiaoan、Proposed by Zhao Haiming,If people are still immersed in the "digital cage" shaped by the media without knowing it,Human body and experience will become production tools exploited by the media,Fell into a new type of "alienation" state。Li Ziyi、Ji Deqiang thinks,Under the suppression of algorithm technology,"Disconnection" can be likened to a "digital strike",It can also be regarded as a "deceleration bet365 live casino games strategy" chosen by individuals to integrate into an accelerating society。Ding Yiran proposed,As digital labor research reaches ‘impasse’,It is necessary to shift from focusing on the mechanism of exploitation to the subjectivity of workers,Can provide typical life stories and labor experiences (Yiwu “No. 1 Internet Celebrity Village”、Ethnographic research on the new economic model created by "everyone is the anchor" in Northeast China。

The view of time and space shaped by intelligent communication prompts researchers to re-examine people、The connection between media and society。Proposed by Yu Guoming,The "newness" of future media depends on whether it provides new ways for human society to connect、New standards and new standards,From "Scene Era" to "Metaverse" to "Heart World",The essence of media evolution is to continuously break through the degree of freedom of the "extension of the human body" in the two directions of "outward" and "inward"。Liu Hailong and others proposed the concept of "networked body",Believe that the human body can exist as a "patch" of the technical system,It can also cut off the connection with the network and exist as a "virus" that disrupts the order of the network,This inverts McLuhan’s classic statement: the medium is not an extension of the human body,In turn, the human body becomes an extension of the medium。Sun Wei、Proposed by Li Mengying,QR code opens a new way for media to connect with society,The emergence of "City of Codes" shows that the media has changed from reflecting reality、Constructing reality,Towards the generation of directly driven reality,Presenting the "co-creation" of human and technical machine systems。Zhang Chengliang、Wang Guoyun proposed the concept of "cloud community" to refer to people's living perception space and social relationship status in the era of intelligent media,Designed to demonstrate an open mind that unleashes natural social nature。

The socio-ethical issues in communication brought about by algorithm technology have received great attention。Proposed by Chen Changfeng,Dataism is becoming a popular ideology,Its values ​​of “data maximization” and “information freedom is the best”,Turn humans into tools、Subordinate status。Shen Qi、Proposed by Wang Luyu,The algorithm design of social robots not only obtains data from human society、Build model,It is also possible to rationalize stereotypes and even prejudices in human society in artificial intelligence、Standardization,What impact it will have on human society needs to be considered by communication scholars。Wu Jing、Chen Tangfa’s connotation of news transparency under algorithmic mechanism、Logic and value analysis,Proposed that we should be wary of news transparency becoming a new power discipline。Proposed by Quan Yan,The platform transformation of cultural production driven by algorithms has brought about a series of value crises,Including rising inequality、Discrimination deepens、The derogation of cultural publicity and the decline of citizenship and moral practice, etc.。Niu Jing、Zhu Zhengde pays attention to the issue of spatial justice in mobile communication scenarios,Proposed that in addition to the need for fair distribution of citizens’ access rights and exit rights to the scene,Citizens should also be allowed to consume "necessary boredom" in a relatively independent private space,Once the scene tightly wraps up the personal space and even the human body、soaked,It has also transformed into a shallow life that has lost the opportunity for spiritual cultivation。Guo Xiaoping、Pan Chenqing noticed the issue of “social visibility” in intelligent communication,Proposed that its main manifestation is visibility production based on "algorithmic value"、Visibility distribution based on "recommendation mechanism"、Visibility competition based on platform affordances。

How to counteract technical and ethical risks in platform governance has become an increasingly prominent social issue。Tang Xujun、Huang Chuxin、Wang Dan proposed,It is increasingly important for platform companies to play a social value-oriented role,Algorithmic governance should play an active role,Strengthen antitrust and prevent disorderly expansion of capital,Focus on digital inclusion and digital fairness。Proposed by Gu Liping,The "innocuous harm" of data privacy infringement has become a serious and realistic problem,Must pass legal and technical protection,Achieve orderly, safe and applicable intelligent biometric technology。Peng Lan proposed,To prevent people from becoming “prisoners” of algorithms,Need to strengthen the technical rationality and algorithm ethics training of algorithm developers,Improve the algorithm literacy of algorithm users。Fang Xingdong、Proposed by Zhong Xiangming,The “walled gardens” built between large Internet platforms have become the biggest threat to the development of today’s Internet,The most urgent and prominent issues in platform governance are competition and antitrust as well as privacy and data protection。Proposed by Zeng Bailing,The platform opens up the diversity of communication power、Gateway to Socialization,Algorithms reduce people to objects and symbols and are "communicated、Organized、Objectified、Systematized、Dominated、bet365 live casino games Reshaped",Adhere to state leadership、Emphasis on platform media responsibility、Strengthening personal information protection has become an urgent need for the healthy development of global network platforms。

  Summary and Outlook

 2021,Remarkable research results in journalism and communication。Scholars keep up with the development of the country and the times,A multi-angle analysis of communication and ethical issues brought about by new technologies,Keep thinking coldly on hot issues,While seeing the increasing independence of disciplines, we should not forget to reflect on the involution problems existing in research,These are impressive places。Also see,There are not many highlights in interdisciplinary research results,Insufficient disciplinary reflection and criticism,Poor ability to create academic theories,It is still a restrictive factor affecting the development of the discipline。

To comprehensively update the knowledge and theoretical system,The issue of research paradigm shift has become the core concern of the discipline。This is an early stage of passing through the legitimacy of the discipline、Then explore the only way to enhance the autonomy of the discipline。Discipline development usually experiences self-sufficiency、Three stages of self-reliance and autonomy,Journalism and Communication is in a critical period of moving from self-reliance to independence,Can we seize the historical opportunity of iterative media changes,Find the support point for subject development through paradigm innovation,will determine its future development direction and space。

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the Philosophy and Social Sciences Work Symposium: “Problems are the starting point of innovation,It is also the power source of innovation。Only listen to the voice of the times,Responding to the call of the times,Carefully study and solve major and urgent problems,In order to truly grasp the historical context、Find the law of development,Promote theoretical innovation。”From this point of view,The key to innovation in the research paradigm of journalism and communication lies in the ability to “listen to the voice of the times,Responding to the call of the times”,Identify “major and urgent issues” that urgently need to be responded and solved by the discipline。

Based on existing research results,Future news communication research paradigm innovation can highlight three dimensions: First, from passivity to transcendence。Research paradigm innovation cannot be subject to the dimension of technological practice changes,Beyond the binary intermediary "variables" of technology and media,Return and strengthen the humanist tradition with a more open vision,Think deeply about how to integrate and deepen news (information)、Opening up new paths in research on the relationship between man and society。The second is to move from inward to open。The transformation of research paradigm cannot be limited to the update of the knowledge system within the discipline,We should strive to absorb nutrients from other disciplines,Enhance the competitiveness and vitality of journalism and communication disciplines through interdisciplinary integration。The third is to move from localization to systemization。Research paradigm transformation should strive to find a localized improvement path,Closely focus on the core issues of the discipline,Systematic thinking on the field of news communication research,Thus finding a consistent road to paradigm revolution。

A vibrant academic growth point for the future of journalism and communication,More from interdisciplinary research and interdisciplinary dialogue。Journalism and Communication and Philosophy、Sociology、The combination of law and other disciplines,Promoting Information Philosophy、Media Philosophy、Media Sociology、Media Anthropology、The rise of network information law,Research results in these emerging cross-fields will play an increasingly important role in resolving major challenges brought about by the development of new technologies。In interdisciplinary dialogue,The interdisciplinary dialogue between journalism and history on the study of newspaper history organized by Professor Huang Dan in "Shilin" magazine is a valuable exploration,This kind of interdisciplinary dialogue with clear topics and fruitful results is expected to become a trend。

(Written by: Feng Jianhua, Wang Jianfeng)

Editor: Chang Chang
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