The Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression is the main battlefield in the East in the World Anti-Fascist War,United and united all anti-Japanese forces in East Asia,Work together to resist Japanese fascist aggression。Among them,The anti-Japanese forces of China and North Korea fight side by side,It has written a glorious chapter for the two peoples to defeat the enemy,It has also become an important historical foundation for the new order in East Asia after the war。Previous research on this period of history,The writings and understanding of the Chinese Anti-Japanese War by bet365 games patriots have not yet been thoroughly investigated。In recent years,With the continuous excavation, compilation and publication of newspapers and periodical materials founded by Koreans in China during this period,Not only makes it possible to more fully interpret the East Asian anti-Japanese narrative from the perspective of others,And it will help further explore the significance of China’s Anti-Japanese War。
First, new historical materials to promote the study bet365 games Anti-Japanese War.After Japan openly annexed bet365 games in 1910,Many Korean patriots had no choice but to flee to China to carry out the independence movement。In the long and arduous War of Resistance Against Japan,They take advantage of their proficiency in Chinese,More than 30 newspapers and periodicals have been founded in China,Not only sparked a massive anti-Japanese public opinion,And wrote an anti-Japanese narrative full of Korean characteristics。These newspapers and periodicals profoundly exposed Japan’s barbaric acts of aggression in East Asia,Detailed reports on the heroic deeds of China, North Korea and even East Asia in jointly resisting Japan,Clearly elaborated on North Korea’s anti-Japanese concept and its views on the situation at home and abroad,It is a precious material for expanding the research on the history of the Anti-Japanese War。
The bet365 games Independence Party was founded in January 1930 by key members of the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea,Has published newspapers such as "Shanghai News", "Han Sheng", "Zhenguang", "bet365 games Independence Party Newspaper", "Notice", "Independent Review", etc.。The bet365 games Revolutionary Party was formed in January 1932 by North bet365 games communists and anarchists,Published "Revolutionary Public Comment"。The bet365 games National Revolutionary Party was formed by the unification of five bet365 games political parties in July 1935,Has successively published newspapers such as "National Revolutionary Party Newspaper", "National Revolution", "Our Life", "Our Road", "Future", "Our Newsletter"。The bet365 games Kuomintang was established in November 1935 under the leadership of Kim Koo,Has published newspapers such as "Hanmin", "Hanqing" and "Frontline"。By North bet365 games left-wing and right-wing political parties、The bet365 games National Front Alliance formed by groups in December 1937,Published "bet365 games National Front"。
Excluding political parties、Outside the Alliance,The North bet365 games armed forces also founded a variety of newspapers and periodicals。October 1938,With the strong support of the Communist Party of China,The bet365 games Volunteer Corps, the earliest military group in the Guannai area, was successfully established。The army headquarters and units have successively published newspapers and periodicals such as "Newsletter of bet365 games Volunteers", "Newsletter of bet365 games Volunteers", "Oriental Comrades", "War Drum", "War Post", "Internal and External News", "Central China News", "Jiangnan News"。Meanwhile,The bet365 games Youth Field Task Force and the bet365 games Liberation Army also published newspapers such as "bet365 games Youth" and "Liberation"。
Second, a new perspective that enriches bet365 games Asian narratives.As a victim of Japan’s aggression in East Asia and the vanguard of East Asia’s anti-Japanese struggle,bet365 games in the above newspapers and periodicals,Not only uses personal experience to accuse Japan of various crimes in invading East Asia,And actively unite with mainland China、All anti-Japanese forces in Taiwan and East Asia,Provides a new perspective for examining the Anti-Japanese War from within East Asia。
On Japan’s aggression in East Asia,North Korean patriots long before the July 7th Incident,Already recognized that the ultimate goal of Japan's invasion of bet365 games is to occupy China, which has a vast territory and abundant resources。In their opinion,Japan wants to conquer the whole of China,He did not hesitate to launch the Sino-Japanese War and the Russo-Japanese War,By completely annexing bet365 games,Open the only way to invade mainland China。Therefore,They constantly emphasize the causal relationship of "Korea is in danger of subjugation" and the significance of bet365 games as a barrier to mainland China。
They also paid close attention to Japan’s colonization of Taiwan and its invasion of Southeast Asia,By comparison with bet365 games,Expose the Japanese colonialists’ conspiracy and atrocities against East Asia under the slogans of “goodwill” and “prevention of communism”。For the "New East Asian Order" promoted by Japanese colonists,They pointed it out to the point,This order is based on the master-slave relationship,Slaughter、Oppression、Hungry、Wandering is its distinctive feature,Completely contrary to the peaceful order that the people of East Asia really need。
On the Anti-Japanese War in East Asia,North Korean patriots pay special attention to the relationship with mainland China、United Taiwan。From the perspective of close relationship,Emphasis on the geographical differences between the two countries、History、Culturally related destiny;From the perspective of revolutionary commonality,Point out that both countries are pursuing independence、Civil Rights Politics and Equality Economics;From the perspective of common interests,Believe that the success or failure of China’s Anti-Japanese War is directly related to the liberation of bet365 games,And the actions of the Korean revolutionary forces,Contributing to the final victory of China’s Anti-Japanese War。
For Taiwan, China,They firmly believe that both from the perspective of history and current trends,The liberation movements naturally form part bet365 games Chinese national revolution,Therefore, we call on more Taiwan compatriots to directly participate in the motherland’s war of resistance。The establishment bet365 games Taiwan Volunteer Corps in February 1939,Make them more convinced,Establish a united front to surround Japanese fascists,Not only possible,And it is inevitable。Therefore,Began to advocate the creation of an alliance organization for the oppressed nations bet365 games East,Thus accelerating the total collapse of Japanese imperialism。
Third, a new way to explore the significance bet365 games war of resistance.Different from Western journalists who briefly visited China,bet365 games who have lived in China for a long time as the "internal other",Not only more intuitive、Witnessed the actual situation of China’s Anti-Japanese War,And earlier、A deeper understanding of the impact of the Anti-Japanese War on China、The great significance of East Asia and even the world。
For China,The all-out war of resistance is regarded by North Koreans as the beginning bet365 games awakening bet365 games Chinese nation and the rejuvenation of China。They think,China has since drawn a great gap bet365 games times,All the strange phenomena of corruption in the past were washed away under the baptism of war。Jin Ruoshan was impressed by the righteous deeds bet365 games Chinese military and civilians to unite to fight against Japan,In the article "Letter to Revolutionary Comrades in Korea",Praise the Chinese nation for its three "greatnesses": First, it has great power of unity;The second is to have a great spirit of sacrifice;Third, it has great mobilizing power。
For East Asia,bet365 games think,China’s War of Resistance not only shattered the dream of Japanese imperialism to dominate East Asia,And strengthened the belief of all East Asian nations to strive for independence,Completely opened the road to liberation for the oppressed nations in the East。As a Korean signed by "Jianyu" emphasized in the article "The Issue of the China-Korea National Anti-Japanese United Front": "The current glorious and great anti-Japanese war for the Chinese nation,Not only increases international trust,Ensure the central force within the revolutionary front for the liberation of the oppressed nationalities in the East,At the same time, China’s anti-war forces,National liberation movement against weak neighboring countries,Giving great revolutionary impulse,And occupy a leadership position。”
To the world,bet365 games have emphasized many times,As the vanguard of the world’s anti-aggression front,China’s war of resistance is not just a fight for its own sovereignty,Strive for more public justice in the world。It breaks the delusion that fascist forces rule the world,Indirectly protect the British、美、The interests of France and other countries,Effectively supported the liberation and independence of small and weak nations,Made great contributions to restoring world peace。
Fourth, new clues for re-examining the post-bet365 games pattern.At the end of the Anti-Japanese War,bet365 games are the same as the people of other anti-aggression alliance countries,Looking forward to the new world after the war,And put forward many constructive ideas。What deserves special attention is,Their ideas are based on an in-depth understanding of China,Full of the friendship of allies fighting side by side,Provides important clues for re-examining the formation of post-war East Asia and the new world order。
North Korean patriots are imagining the bright future of East Asia,It has been predicted that there will be unprecedented drastic changes after the war,The decline of Japan and the rebirth of China。The people of China and North Korea have shared weal and woe for many years、The bloody experience of the joint anti-Japanese war,Let them believe that China is dominating the situation in East Asia,Will definitely safeguard the interests of other countries。Out of this prediction and trust,North Korean patriots not only hope that China can guarantee the independence of bet365 games after the war,I also hope that China can shoulder the historical responsibility of leading weak and small nations to achieve liberation。
They learned the lessons of the Paris Peace Conference after World War I,Believe that North Korea’s fate cannot be completely entrusted to Western powers,But we hope that the oppressed nations of the world will form a joint organization,Under unified command,Achieve national self-determination。Jin Guang once pointed out in "Post-War World Transformation and China's Leadership Responsibility": "China calls for the mobilization of weak ethnic groups through national self-determination,We will definitely get the welcome and response from the oppressed nations all over the world。Especially during the four-year war of resistance against China,Improving international status,Contributed greatly to this war,Convene a peace conference in the future,When dealing with world problems,Definitely obtain the most powerful qualification to speak。Therefore,China assumes the great historical mission of leading a small and weak nation,is most appropriate。"Li Xiong also advocated in "On China's Recognition of the bet365 games Provisional Government",“Now the Chinese nation stands in front of the world trend,Calling on the weak nations,Annihilating violence on one side,While promoting national self-determination,This is not only the honor of the Chinese nation,For mankind all over the world,There is indeed a great contribution that will be indelible for generations to come"。
Carrying the trust and expectations of North Korean people,China advocated the restoration of independence on bet365 games after the war during the Cairo Conference,And promote this entry to be included in the Cairo Declaration,Provides an important legal basis for the independence of bet365 games after the war。China in the process of formulating the United Nations Charter,Always insist on speaking out for the weak and small ethnic groups,Support the Trust Territory's move towards independence or the establishment of self-government,Accelerating the world’s decolonization process with practical actions。
In short,Information on newspapers and periodicals founded in China by bet365 games anti-Japanese and nationalist patriots,It is also a precious historical record,It is also a rich treasure house of ideas,It will help promote East Asia and the international community to fully understand the historical status and significance of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression。
(This article is a phased result of the National Social Science Fund Youth Project “Research on the ‘Union with China to Resist Japan’ Ideological Trend during the bet365 games Independence Movement” (21CSS022)
(Author’s unit: Institute of World History, bet365 games Academy of Social Sciences)
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