Julian Kunnie
The former director of the African Research Center at the University of Arizona、Religious Research and Classical Professor,Research fields are Pan -African and Aboriginal Studies、Globalization and Environment,Representative works include "The Cost of Globalization"。
China has become a member of this powerful and orderly culture and civilization core circle with "five inventions"。What I want to emphasize is,At least five types of China have created global culture: from 206 to 25 BC; papermaking in the Han Dynasty from 618 to 19907,At that time, people began to print the Buddhist scriptures; 668 years before this,New dynasty more than 2000 years ago,China has a double -wheel car,People think this is invented by Europe,Actually as early as 3000-2000,There are two -wheeled relics on the Simatai Great Wall on the suburbs of Beijing today; 10th century,The people of the Song Dynasty invented the compass during the process of mining and copper and iron,Then spread to the Arab world in Africa in the 11th century,Well knows,This has a revolutionary impact on the global navigation; of course, there is gunpowder,It eventually became the most harmful change,Because of European colonial plunder and military violence culture,It is the invention of this Chinese Taoist priest。This invention was originally used by Chinese priests to cure disease and refining elixir,But then the Europeans twisted their use,Use it to create weapons with huge lethality,This is something that has not done any other culture in the same period。Well knows,This is reflected in the military industry complex in the United States and NATO。
Britain invaded China in the 19th century,induced the Chinese people to take opium,This is a major iconic event in Chinese history。From India、Opium taken from Bangladesh has become the world's Bet365 app download expensive products。Opium trade has begun since the 19th century,Just like a slave trade in Africa,It is protected by the British Navy,Then was imposed to the Chinese people in the early 19th century (opium)。So,Governor Lin Zexu, the Governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, appealed to Queen Victoria,I hope to end this evil and destructive opium trade,He wants to wake up the moral conscience of the British。Of course,Lin Zexu did not know at the time,Opium is legal in the UK,Therefore, there were millions of addicts in China at that time,It is the product of the Britain's invasion of China to force the promotion of opium trade。This is also part of the colonial history,This is the legacy of spreading "Western Christian Ethics",It is an arbitrary dedication to China and other developing countries。This period is full of ethical bottom line full of colonial plunder and injustice。
Learning from history is never part of Western European capitalism and colonial culture,They never learn lessons,Especially in terms of war and aggression。Today,The US's hegemonic behavior in the world、Military Operations and Military Empire ideas,In fact, it is also a criminal act。Think about it in Iraq or Vietnam、War that occurred in the Korean Peninsula,They should be responsible for the death of millions of people。From the first ten years from the early 1990s to the first ten years of the 21st century,Vietnam has 4 or five million people died,Iraq has nearly 1 million people died,including 500,000 children who died due to sanctions (western),These are anti -human behavior。James Bradley has a lot of descriptions in the works called "Chinese Fantasy: The History and Truth of the U.S. Difficulties in Asia"。
Politics of China for Western capitalism、Resistance of economic and military hegemony,and the role played in the stable world,I want to emphasize here,China has always been a promoter of world peace。From the perspective of security issues,Especially in the background of the current Russian -Ukraine Bet365 lotto review conflict,The United States is now investing billions of dollars。According to the latest news,The US government hopes to provide Ukraine with a weapon worth $ 33 billion,This makes it almost impossible for stability and peace。Of course,Ukraine will also pay the price because of these weapons。China has carried the inheritance of a powerful and complicated and orderly society inherited for thousands of years,in science、Technology、Innovation in the fields of ecology and religion,Especially since the founding of New China in 1949,Change the development process of China and the world。China is a vast country,The population accounts for about 20%of the world's total population,This is also the main reason why China is envied and hostile to the West。
Socialism advocated and developed in China is actually a lofty ideal。Because it contains the cultural and custom relationship of ancient Chinese people thousands of years ago,Is a moral understanding of interpersonal relationships,This is the description of the scholar Wang Aihua in his book "Nothing Liberalism as an exception: the transformation of citizenship and sovereignty"。This localized innovation development is regarded as the biggest threat to Western capitalism and globalization。When we see China's huge progress,Especially in the late 20th and early 21st century,,She is one of the countries that have achieved the biggest progress on the earth。But I just want to say,Some outstanding pioneering progress in China has shaken the world economic, political and social and cultural pattern of the world for centuries。
First,Eliminate extreme poverty。When celebrating the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China in July 2021,I see on the news channel of China,China made 850 million people from poverty from 1980 to 2020,This is an unprecedented achievement。Among them, 732 (actually 832) poverty -stricken counties take all the hat,98.99 million rural poor people、128,000 poor villages get rid of absolute poverty。This not only bet365 best casino games increases the daily income to more than 1.9 US dollars by expanding economic growth,and the joint efforts of 3 million party members and cadres and rural residents,provides them with more guarantees for their health and housing,Compensation people who are affected by ecology and climate disasters,Provide them with available educational resources and facilities,Provide a large amount of allowance,Makes the people from getting into the quagmire of poverty,Especially in terms of food consumption and nutrition。
This is an unparalleled feat that cannot be completed in other countries in the world,It has extraordinary significance。This is exactly what Africa should learn,Africa has 1.374 billion people,Almost as much as the Chinese population。They can learn from beneficial experience lessons in the practice of socialist construction with Chinese characteristics and struggle,Because this is also feasible in Africa。We can call it "African characteristic socialism",This is to get rid of the dependence on globalization of Western European capitalism and imperialism。In fact,Compared with the United States,China has invested a lot of funds on Africa's infrastructure,but the United States invested billions of dollars worth billions of dollars in 39 bases in 22 countries,Also set up a biological weapon laboratory in 10 countries。As of 2020,China's direct investment in the African continent is as high as 43.4 billion US dollars,far exceeds the United States。and the United States accuses Chinese investment with selfish motor。
In fact,In the crisis of new crown pneumonia,China provided assistance to Ethiopia。For example,Provided them with the technology required to produce vaccines,To cope with the new crown pneumonia epidemic。China has achieved so huge、Such an amazing achievement,This shows China's humanistic care。And the achievements of China that I want to show immediately。Since the reform and opening up in 1978,China begins to solve poverty problems,Especially in rural areas bet365 best casino games in China -population in rural areas in China — and over 40 years,Actively improve environmental problems caused by pollution。China is now trying to expand the use of renewable energy,At present, renewable energy accounts for 13%of all energy use,Solve the pollution problem brought by industrialization,From this created and generated economic wealth。These wealth benefit 1.4 billion people。China’s ideas、Plan and commitment will achieve carbon neutralization by 2060,will achieve carbon peaks in 2030。
2,China is determined to further restore ecological civilization。This has become part of the course of Chinese universities,Such as Beijing Forestry University。China fully recognizes the central status and strength of the mother of the earth,There are also limited resources provided by ecology and Earth for sustainable development,Dedicated and protecting the culture left by the ancient ancestors。Ru Zhuangbu、Yi people、Hui、Miao people、Uyghur、Yi people、Tujia、Tibetan and other 55 other 55 ethnic minorities,It has been given cultural and even educational identity,They have about 100 million people in total。North America in North America that is occupied by the United States,That is "Turtle Island",Land rights of indigenous peoples、Cultural rights and religious rights cannot be valued。
In terms of ecological recovery,China will plant 6.6 million hectares of new saplings nationwide,This is almost equivalent to the land area of Ireland。Current,Related investment has reached 538 billion yuan,This is unprecedented in the world、Unparalleled。In the past 10 years,19 million trees were planted in China,To deal with and correct climate change、flood、The impact of soil and soil loss and forest cutting。These trees planted under China account for 25%of all transplanting trees in the world,So far,More than 5 million-7 million hectares worldwide from 2007 to 2017。This is currently ongoing reinforcement project engineering.,Covering Bet365 lotto review 80 million hectares of land。2019,China has grown 7 million hectares of trees,Forest coverage rate reaches 23%。I reiterated again,This feat is not before in the West and the world。
China is constantly aware of the limited nature of natural resources。We urgently need to cope with the unstable factor brought by the environmental change to the environment,and the consequences caused by the destruction and imbalance of ecology,Ensure that life in the forest can reproduce interest。
third,Under the guidance of Xi Jinping's diplomatic ideas,China has played an important role in the peace mediation of various conflict areas in the world。China has also been actively responding to the popularity of the new crown pneumonia,New Crown Virus threatened to human life,And China has developed and produced vaccines without genetic spiny protein,and provide millions of vaccines to the world,Provide medical and hygienic equipment to countries that suffer from illegal economic blockade and sanctions in the United States,Including Cuba、Venezuela、Iran and Africa、other countries in Asia and Latin America。
Fourth,Under the mediation of China International Monetary Fund and the World Bank,Unremitting efforts to get rid of the control of the Western capitalist financial system。China and the world's 4 other economics have become the five countries of the BRICS -Brazil、Russia、India and South Africa,The so -called BRICS country。They set up the BRICS (new development) bank,This can be used as the basis for global trade investment and financing,RMB is now international currency in trade and commerce。
The success and achievement of China in the past 70 years are unparalleled,It is rooted in ancient Chinese civilization and cherishes prosperity and peace。As the "Belt and Road" initiative proposed in 2013 is reflected in,China is trying to rebuild the trade route of the ancient Silk Road,More than 60 countries connected to Asia and Africa,This will strengthen and revive the trade connection between Bet365 lotto review the two continents,Economic integration benefits three -quarters of the world。This is a new way,Especially for African countries influenced by the new colonialism in the West,These countries have been exploited by Western capitalist,They account for 15%of the world's population,It can shake the shackles of Western capitalist slavery and hegemony,Promoting Asia and Africa to become a true decisive character on the world stage,Makes them match the characters that the two continents with the largest population in the world。China has strongly led the people to build a more fair、More humanized world and work hard,The world will definitely see significant results,Because China stands on the correct one side of history。
Friendship link:
Website filing number: Jinggong.com Anmi 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology:
All rights reserved by China Social Sciences Magazine shall not be reprinted and used without permission
General Editor Email: zzszbj@126.com This website contact information: 010-85886809 Address: Building 1, Building 1, No. 15, Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing: 100026
>