"bet with bet365 research is the foundation of all social sciences，Responsible for the study of heaven and man，The mission of understanding the changes in ancient and modern times。”Pay attention to history、Study History、Learn from history，Can bring a lot of understanding to mankind about yesterday、Seize today、Wisdom to create tomorrow。How to inherit and carry forward China’s fine tradition of governing history，Improving the overall level of bet with bet365 research，Questions that historians must think about and answer。From the times、Looking at bet with bet365 research from the three dimensions of people and bet with bet365 materials，Is an important path to build a bet with bet365 knowledge system in the new era。

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bet with bet365 research is a discipline that takes the past as its research object，Every person in the past、Event、System、Phenomena, etc.，They are all objects of observation by historians。History has never been a purely closed study，But have a strong sense of social participation。Marc Bloch, the master of the French Annales School, said: "Historians must maintain constant contact with the source of all life-the present。""Hearing nothing about what is happening outside the window，The knowledge in the ivory tower of "reading only the books of sages"，Out of touch with reality、Out of time。bet with bet365 research is not a reflection on the past suspended in a theoretical vacuum，But we need to find problems in the focused era、Connecting the past and present，Thus reflecting the social value of bet with bet365 research。

The truly valuable bet with bet365 questions come from the questioning of the times。Marx said，Questions are the voice of the times。What events in the past can become an issue for scholars to study？What kind of past is a valuable research object？What kind of questions attract historians to search for？The answer lies in the anxiety and questioning of the times。Not everything that happened in the past is worthy of our energy to study，Only those "big issues" that really touch the pulse of the times，In order to become the focus of bet with bet365 research。bet with bet365 Research in the New Era，The past as an object of study has not changed，What has changed is that historians must focus their attention and thinking on the changes of the times。Stavrianos said in "General History of the World": "Every era writes its own history。It’s not because the earlier history was written incorrectly，But because every era will face new problems，Generate new questions，Exploring new answers。This is self-evident today when the pace of change is increasing exponentially，So we need a new history that raises new questions and gives new answers。”The world today is undergoing profound changes unseen in a century，bet with bet365 research in the new era must grasp the pulse of the times，Pay attention to and think about the issues of the times。

History is presented in the form needed by the times。"Telling the Past，Those who miss you。"If there is no deep thought about the great changes in the history of Qin and Han Dynasties and worries about the problems in the era of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty，Sima Qian would not have created "bet with bet365 Records", the swan song of a historian。Sima Guang compiled "Zizhi Tongjian"，“Specially related to the rise and fall of a country，We share the same concern for the people，Goodness can be the law，He who is evil can be punished” is the writing content，This work does not involve the bet with bet365 events of the Song Dynasty，Permeated with deep concern for the governance and rise and fall of the Song Dynasty。During the Anti-Japanese War，Mao Zedong and Huang Yanpei’s discussion on “bet with bet365 cycle rate”，Similarly derived from realistic concerns。This is the question of the times，Such questions of the times are bet with bet365 questions that historians need to ponder。Responsible historians always keep their observation eyes firmly focused on reality，Keeping in touch with and capturing the changing information of the times，Root your thinking deeply in the soil of the times。bet with bet365 research in the new era requires us to focus on the big issues related to the destiny of the country。The rise and fall of political power、Pros and cons of national governance, etc.，It will inevitably become an important topic in bet with bet365 research。

bet with bet365 research focusing on the times，Need to answer the question of the origin of Chinese civilization，And then reveal the valuable experience accumulated in the development of Chinese civilization。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out，We must closely integrate the study of the origin of Chinese civilization with the study of major issues such as the characteristics and form of Chinese civilization，In-depth study and interpretation of the development direction of the Chinese nation’s community revealed by the origin of Chinese civilization and the evolution pattern of the pluralism and unity of the Chinese nation，Research and explain Chinese civilization’s emphasis on benevolence、Emphasis on the people、Keep integrity、Worship justice、Shang Hehe、Seeking the spiritual characteristics and development form of Datong，The profound cultural heritage that illuminates China’s path。“Unexpected in history，Enter the Tao！"This is also called。

bet with bet365 research focusing on the times，We must summarize the spiritual heritage with unique Chinese characteristics from the past。“History is what happened in the past，But it will always appear in people's lives today in one way or another。”Based on the land of China，Tell the story of Chinese civilization well，We must explain clearly what kind of civilization and what kind of country China is，Explain clearly the Chinese people’s view of the universe、View of the World、Social outlook、Morality，Showing the long history and humanistic heritage of Chinese civilization。Therefore，We need to conduct a scientific analysis of traditional culture，Something useful、Inherit and carry forward good things，To the negative、Resist and overcome bad things，Take the best、Get rid of the dross。bet with bet365 research is an academic way of thinking about the past to participate in and transform reality，Historians are “setting the trend of the times，Through past and present changes，The pioneer of thinking will make a great difference。

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About the status of the people in bet with bet365 research，General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized，“The people are the creators of history，Also a witness to history，Being a bet with bet365 ‘actor’，Also the ‘playwright’ of history”。This assertion accurately answers the fundamental question of “for whom” bet with bet365 research is conducted、A question of principle。bet with bet365 research focusing on the people，Points out the direction for the prosperity and development of history with Chinese characteristics in the new era。

Focus on the people in bet with bet365 research，First of all, it is a matter of stance。“bet with bet365 activities are activities of the masses”，Marxist bet with bet365 materialism believes，The people are the decisive force for the development of human society，Is the real creator of history and the real hero。bet with bet365 research must adhere to the guidance of Marxism，The core is to solve the problem of why people。Philosophy and social sciences including bet with bet365 research must make a difference，We must adhere to the people-centered research orientation。We must adhere to the view that the people are the creators of history，Establish the ideal of learning for the people，Respect the people’s dominant status，Focus on people’s practical creation，Consciously connect personal academic pursuits with the development of the country and nation，Work hard to get results that can stand practice、People、Research results of bet with bet365 examination。People’s position，It is also the starting point of bet with bet365 research，It is also the purpose of bet with bet365 research。The most distinctive feature of bet with bet365 research in the new era，Just stick to the people’s position。

Focus on the people in bet with bet365 research，We must highlight the central position of the people in bet with bet365 research，Thus changing the perspective from which we observe history。In the historiography and understanding of China’s traditional era，View of Theological History、View of Dynasty History、From the perspective of heroic history，History becomes the family tree of emperors and generals，“Knowing the court but not knowing the country，Knowing individuals but not knowing groups”，The content and scope of bet with bet365 research are limited to a limited number of specific groups of people。Actually，In the complex and all-encompassing research content，“People” are the core of the basic elements of history，Revealing the bet with bet365 role of “people”、Life course and emotional experience，Is an important task of bet with bet365 research。Mark Bloch is called，“The object of history is essentially people。More precisely，plural people。The singular number easily leads to abstract understanding，Plural is a grammatical form that expresses relativity，It is more suitable for the science of diversity...it is the human beings that history tries to grasp。Who can’t do this，Then he can only be regarded as a rough worker playing with knowledge”。The "plural people" and "all living beings" mentioned here，It is the most important object in bet with bet365 research。However，Long time，The masses and the general public have faded out of the sight of scholars，So much so that the academic community raised the question "Why did historians forget "people""。This requires us to shift the focus of research to the people in bet with bet365 evolution，Change the perspective of observing history from the elite and upper class perspective to the mass and grassroots perspective。History from the People’s Perspective，Presenting a new vision that is different from the past。From the perspective of the people，Integrating the daily lives of the people、Birth, old age, illness and death、Life experience、Collective consciousness, etc. are included in the scope of research，In telling "people's own stories"，Appreciate the "warmth" and "human touch" of bet with bet365 research。In recent years，Social history that attracts the attention of scholars、Life History、Grassroots History、Popular History、Micro history、History of mentality、Emotional History、Memory history, etc.，This is proof of highlighting the central position of “people” in bet with bet365 research。

Focus on the people in bet with bet365 research，Still an academic expression、Problems of dissemination and acceptance，That is, the results of bet with bet365 research must be in a way that is acceptable to the public，Through the popularization and popularization of history，Achieving the purpose of educating people。“Out of touch with the people，Philosophy and social sciences will not be attractive、Infectiousness、Influence、Vitality。”In the development of historiography，In-depth and professional bet with bet365 research reflects the "height" of academics。Meanwhile，Need to submit scholars’ research results，Spread it in an easy-to-understand way and in a form that people like to hear and see，Loved and accepted by the people，And then exert the effect of educating people with history，This reflects the “low degree” of academic research in being “down to earth” with the public。

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bet with bet365 materials are the cornerstone of building the building of history。In this sense，Some scholars believe that history is bet with bet365 materials。Return to the bet with bet365 scene，It has always been the desire of historians to govern history。Only through objectivity、Rich and diverse bet with bet365 materials，Only then can we gradually get closer to the truth of history。"According to the facts" and "According to the history"，It is a significant disciplinary attribute of history。The importance of bet with bet365 materials in bet with bet365 research，Obviously different from literature、Philosophy and other disciplines。Focus on bet with bet365 materials in bet with bet365 research，Researchers are required to discover and protect all forms of bet with bet365 materials，Continuously expand the scope of bet with bet365 materials，In-depth interpretation of the information in bet with bet365 materials，Return to the bet with bet365 scene，To gain a deeper understanding of the past。

bet with bet365 research in the new era must lay a solid foundation for bet with bet365 materials，The knowledge of "discovering" history。About the collection of bet with bet365 materials、Organization, etc.，We have excellent traditions and accumulation。Analysis of bet with bet365 data、Literary research、Text verification, etc.，They are all "family methods" repeatedly honed by historians。Generations of historians have relied on the saying "from the poor to the blue to fall from the underworld"，The hard work of finding things with your hands and feet，With the help of bet with bet365 data，Return to the bet with bet365 "scene" through empirical research，And then "discover" the mysteries hidden deep in history。Early 20th century，Yin Shang Oracle、Juyan Han Slips、Dunhuang Suicide Note、The "Four Major Discoveries" of ancient documents represented by the Ming and Qing cabinet archives，It is from newly discovered bet with bet365 materials，Uncovering a long-standing bet with bet365 mystery。Meanwhile，Scholars such as Wang Guowei advocated "mutually interpreting the physical objects in the ground and the texts on paper"，"Take the old books of foreigners and supplement them with the old books of our country"，“Taking foreign concepts，"Double evidence method" that is mutually corroborated with inherent materials, etc.，Greatly improved the ability to use and interpret bet with bet365 materials。

bet with bet365 research in the new era，bet with bet365 “discoveries” based on bet with bet365 materials still play an important role。How to dig out information from bet with bet365 materials，Need to carry out cross-integration of multiple disciplines。In the exploration of the origin and formation of civilization，It is necessary to organically combine archaeological exploration and document research with natural science and technology methods，Close Archeology and History、Joint research in humanities and natural sciences，Broaden the scope and coverage of research time and space，Further answer on the origin of Chinese civilization、Formation、Basic picture of development、Major issues such as the internal mechanism and the evolution path of civilization in each region。Obviously，Multidisciplinary research，Can expand the scope of bet with bet365 materials，Provides a new perspective on observing history，Changing the way scholars ask questions，Inspire us to think new。Consolidate the foundation of bet with bet365 materials，The knowledge of "discovering" history，There is still a long way to go。

We also need to refine Chinese propositions and concepts from bet with bet365 materials and bet with bet365 facts，The knowledge of "inventing" history。Based on bet with bet365 data，In addition to restoring past bet with bet365 facts at the "discovery" level，We must also make "inventions" by grasping the bet with bet365 development context and exploring bet with bet365 laws。Understanding the regularities about the past summarized from bet with bet365 research，Throughout the whole process of bet with bet365 research，Not only must “know what is happening”，More importantly, “know why”。

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Relevant eras in bet with bet365 research、Three-dimensional focus on people and bet with bet365 materials，Each has its own emphasis，Complexly related and working together。Refining issues，To Outstanding Research Center，To explore the laws of history，The interaction of the three forms a complete process of building a bet with bet365 knowledge system。Yao Zhi，We must stand at the height of the times，Answer the Times’ questions；We must adhere to the view that the people are the creators of history，Infecting and educating people；We must root bet with bet365 "discoveries" and "inventions" in China's bet with bet365 events and experience。Era、Building a new era bet with bet365 knowledge system with a three-dimensional focus on people and bet with bet365 materials，There is a long way to go。

　(The author is a professor at the School of History and Culture, Northwest Normal University)