During the Western Han Dynasty, Suwu Shepherd Beihai Watching Exploring
October 30, 2023 14:34 Source: "China Social Sciences", October 30, 2023, Issue 2761, Author: Anjia

The Huns are nomadic nomads in ancient my country,Rise to the Warring States Period,The Qin and Han Dynasties are particularly strong。Near the Huns,There is nomadic nomadic nomads (as also Ding Ling、Ding Ling, etc.)。In the first year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (BC),Hanzhong Lang will make Su Wu Fengzhang the Huns,Detention Nineteen Lords,Once the exile of Beihai Shepherd。Emperor Han Zhaoyuan six years (81 years ago),Su Wu started to return to Han。Beihai Diwang is directly related to the judgment of the Xiongnu and Ding Zero Nomad of the Western Han Dynasty,Unremitting exploration of academic circles,But it is still difficult to conclude to date。

a、Lake Baikal in Russia。During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty,Geographicist Qi Zhaonan advocated this in the "Hanshu Evolution": "Beihai is the northern boundary of the Huns,It is also Ding Ling also。Aglieker Dashizawa,Generally known as the sea。"Tang Book · Geography": ‘osteotomy、Broadcasting two tribes north with Xiaohai,Bingjian, Ma Xing can cross for eight days,Haibei Mountain。’is the North Sea。Today said Baihaer Lake (Alternative translation of Lake Baikal),in the north of Kalka,South Borders of Oroas State。"This is the most popular,Several Discipline。Late Qing scholar He Qiutao's "Shuo Fang Preparation" and Wang Xianqian's "Hanshu Remarks"、The "Penglaixuan Geography Series" and "Ci Yuan" and "Cihai" by the Republic of China scholar Yu Qian,and the Ningxie Wan's "Western bet365 live casino games Expedition" during the Republic of China、Guo Moruo's "Goddess"、Literature and other literary works such as "Crossing Baikal" and other literary works,Pick up this statement。After the founding of the People's Republic of China,The "Chinese History Atlas" edited by Tan Qizhen、The "Chinese History Dictionary" edited by Zheng Tianting and Tan Qizheng、"The Dictionary of Chinese History Names" edited by Wei Songshan、"The Dictionary of Chinese History Names (Removated)" edited by Shi Weile、Fudan University History and Geography Institute's "Chinese History Dictionary Dictionary" edited by the "Chinese History Dictionary Dictionary", "Chinese Encyclopedia of Chinese Encyclopedia · Chinese History" and other reference books,and most of the relevant historical theory and even literary works,This saying is generally adopted,So far still dominant position。

2、Bai Tinghai (also known as Hugh Tuze in Zhenfan County, Gansu Province (now Minqin County)、Pig Wilder)。The Song Dynasty used the "Museum" written by Zhang Hua in the Jin Dynasty as a note: ",Going to the Tiande Army,祗 池,No. North China,Su Wu Mu Yang is the ear。See Suwu Lake here here,Non -Cangzhanghai。"The" Liangzhou Prefecture Reserve Test "recorded by Zhang Ye's recorded in the Qing Dynasty quoted this,Think of "Suwu Shepherd,That is the so -called pig wild,In Jinzheng Fan,That is Liulin Lake "。Mu Shouqi in the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China wrote in "Ganning Qing History Strategy": "People are in Western Han Dynasty,There is Hugh Tuze in the northeast ...,No doubt in Minqin。"" In recent years,Academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering、Ren Jiu, a professor at bet365 best casino games the School of Grass Agricultural Science and Technology of Lanzhou University, thinks,"Many documents identify that North Sea is Lake Baikal in Russia today,It seems to have become conclusions。But due to various signs,I have always had doubts ",In the ancient document, there is no North Sea specifically referring to Lake Baikal's confirmation,Huo Qubing cuts the Huns, it is impossible to reach Lake Baikal,Beihai should be Baitinghai in Minqin County, Gansu Province。(Ren Jizhou: "Tieji Visit Suwu Shepherd Beihai","Grass Industry Science" 2005, Issue 6; Ren Jizhou、Zhang Zihe、Chen Zhong: "Suwu Shepherd Beihai Test","Journal of Lanzhou University" 2007, No. 3; Ren Jizhou、Zhao An: "The" North Sea "of Suwu Shepherd is the Test of the Test of the Demon Bai Pavilion and the Baikal Lake,"Gansu CPPCC" 2022, No. 5)

3、Juyanhai。"Qin Bianji" from the Qing Dynasty geography scholar Liang (1640-1729) believes ",Dangju Yan as "。During the Qianlong period,Ganzhou Zhifu Zhong Xun's "Ganzhou Prefecture" hosted the compiled "Ganzhou Prefecture" also said in the introduction of "Ju Yanhai": ",or this sea also。"" But,This is said to be questioned by many modern scholars。1935,Feng Deqing (Zi Yongxuan) went to Xinjiang for inspection,He does not agree with Juyanhai as the saying of the North Sea,It also does not agree with Beihai in Zhenfan County (Min Qin County), Gansu Province: "Yu Kao Su Wu Mu's office will never be in Yanhai,Suwu Mountain in Fanxian County,Datong's Suwu City,All Biography Conference,Unscree with historical facts。"He said:" The North Sea where Suwu lives is undoubtedly Lake Baikal ...,Certificate of History,This is not easy to say Bet365 lotto review that it is not easy。"" (Feng Yongxuan: "Xinjiang History and Earth Test","Journal of Hubei University" 1993, No. 6) 1944,Dong Zhengjun has surveyed at Ejin Banner。He wrote in "Juyanhai" (China Book Company 1950): "When Suwu Shepherds was in the North Sea,Juyanhai was within the Han Dynasty forces ... At that time, the Xiongnu Wang Ting might be in the area of ​​Kuron (the old name of the city of Mongolia, the old name of Ulan Bato),Because it is known that Beihai will be north of Kuron,Never live in Yanhai,and Minqin approach Wuwei,More than 700 miles in the east of Jiujiu,More non -Su Wu Shepherd's place ... Because it is known that Beihai may be three or four hundred miles away from Kuron North,and Lake Baikal, also known as Beihai or Baihai,Suitable for Kuron North 5 Hundred Miles,‘Baba’ and ‘White’ are very similar to ‘North’ sound,Kuron is hundreds of miles in the north without any other lake,Therefore, Knowing Beihai is Lake Baikal also。"Zhang Zhichun、Guo Xingsheng、He Chengcai also believes in "Ganzhou Mansion School Note" (Gansu Cultural Publishing House, 2007),Juyanhai is the saying of the North Sea is "future generations" and "Poet Hu Zeng mistakenly believe",They also adopted Lake Baikal as the saying of the North Sea。

4、Lake Ubu Sonor, Mongolia。Zhang Zhikun of the State Education Commission Supervision Bureau In the "Examination of the Huns of the Han Dynasty" ("History Monthly", No. 2, 1994),I questioned Lake Baikal's theory of Beihai,I believe that Sima Zhen's "Historical Records" so -called Hanhai is Beihai,"Nai refers to also,It is the same as Beihai in the mythology,Non -refers to Lake Baikal,Not specifically refers bet365 Play online games to a certain water "。He said,Several lakes in the Mongolian People's Republic (Mongolia),For example, Ku Subo、Uburu Suor Lake、Lake Gilgis "may be the so -called Beihai,Among them, Lake Ubusor Lake is more likely to become Beihai ... Zhang Ye、Su Wu、Guo Ji is relocated to each other to confirm each other,It can be seen that North Sea is more likely to be Lake Ubusnor in the west of the Huns "。

5、The wasteland near the capital of Mongolia Ulan Bato。Liu Zhengang in the "Examination of the Western Han Dynasty and Ethnic Geographic Issues" (2014 PhD dissertation of the School of History of Nankai University)、"Doubts of the relationship between Su Wu and Baitinghai" ("Research on the History and Land of Chinese Frontier" 2016, Issue 1),North Sea of ​​Suwu Shepherd,Nothing of Yanyanhai, Inner Mongolia's Ejin Banner,It is not Lake Baikal in Russia,Bai Tinghai, Zhenfan County (now Minqin County), Gansu Province。The so -called Lake Baikal is the theory of the North Sea,"Cover Ding Zero Zero North Sea Hope",There is an uncertain factors in which,"Actually built on a fragile fulcrum"。He believes that the "North Sea" of Suwu Shepherd is not a lake,but "A place name of Shan Yu Ting"。He adopted the statement of "Shan Yuting may be near the capital of Mongolia, the capital of Mongolia" in the book "Hunan History".,But did not adopt the saying that Lin Qian clearly claimed in the book "Beihai is the Lake Baikal",Instead, it is thought that "the" North Sea 'of Suwu Shepherd was the wasteland near Ulanbato "。

6、Lake Swamp between Fukang City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region and Wujiaqu City。In recent years,Li Shuhui, a researcher at the Institute of Language of the Xinjiang Academy bet365 live casino games of Social Sciences, successively published "Hanhai New Exams -Concentration"、The Interpretation of the Related Eclracter of Cihai "(Research on the History of Chinese Frontier History" 2017, No. 4)、"Silk Road" Xinbei Road "in the middle of the route and Tangluntai City Examination"、"敕、"敕 勒"、The Temple of the Terrier of the Terrace "(" Research on the History and Land of Chinese Frontier "2021) and" The North Sea of ​​the Suwu Shepherd and Ding Ling Land Test "(" Dunhuang Study "2022, No. 4),I have questioned the above -mentioned speaks。He thinks,Mobe (Mobei) in Chinese historical books is a broad concept,Not only refers to the Mongolian Plateau,Also includes the Junggar Basin in the northern foot of Tianshan, Xinjiang。Shan Yuting once migrated multiple times with the changes in the Han Hungary military。Head Man Shan Yu period,Shan Yuting is located in Tou Manchester City, northwest of Jiuyuan District, Baotou City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region。Takedon Shan Yu period,Shan Yuting is located in the southeast area of ​​Hohhot, the capital of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region。Four years of Yuanlin (119 years ago),Shan Yuting has been relocated to the south of Shitizi Village, Shitizi Township, Barry Autonomous County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,。Six years of Yuanfeng (105 years ago),Migrate to the West Black Gully in the county。Three years of the ground festival (66 years ago),Shan Yuting East East has moved near Ulan Bato, the capital of Mongolia。Eastern Han Yongyuan 3rd (AD 91),Beidan in the court to migrate to the Balikun Basin, Xinjiang。Ding Zero is distributed in the east of the Sir River、The southern edge of the Gulba Tonggut Bet365 app download Desert and the northern foot of Zhongtian Mountain。The North Sea where Su Wupu is located is Hanhai (Hanhai),That is, today's lake swamps from Fukang City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (Fukang to Wushu City (dry after the mid 20th century)。

To sum up,The domestic academic community has a lot of opinions on the land of Suwu Shepherd Beihai.,It is difficult to conclude,To further explore。

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