An important theoretical task in the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era is to explore and construct Chinese logic of historical materialism development。The theory of historical materialism is introduced in China to gradually form Chinese logic with historical materialism，But in the past social practice, it has not been used as a conscious theoretical problem。After entering the historical stage of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era，Chinese logic of exploring historical materialism becomes a conscious theoretical problem，It has become a question that is urgent in the current development of Marxist theory。

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　　Historical materialist doctrine explains the process of social development from the macro view of the entire human history development，presents all regions、The historical commonality and common laws of the development of various nations。This common basic law will inevitably have different specific performances in different national development，The distinction between the general theory of historical materialism and the specific national logic of historical materialism。Chinese logic of historical materialism，It is different from the general theoretical logic of historical materialism。On the one hand，The overall process and historical trend of Chinese social development，Basic vision that does not exceed historical materialism。However, due to the practical content and practical characteristics of other ethnic groups because of Chinese society，The basic laws of historical materialism in the context of Chinese must have Chinese national characteristics。On the other hand，Due to this particularity，The spread and development of historical materialism in China，It is necessary to combine the general theory of historical materialism with the actual situation of China，Chinese form that creates historical materialism，That is the Chinese logic of historical materialism。

So，You must see，The discussion of the general laws of the general law of social development and the general law of social development and the general law of social development、Exclusion of the path，With a specific historical context。The founder of historical materialism cannot be found in a certain area、Discussion and conclusion of the socialist revolution and development process of a nation，As a general bet365 best casino games theory of historical materialism, it is simply moved to other regions and other ethnic groups。19th Century Marx Engels' discussion on the socialist revolution strategy，On the one hand, it reflects the general theory of historical materialism and its requirements; on the other hand, it is mainly based on the social development status of the Western European region，It reflects the social characteristics of Western Europe。That's for this，Western European logic that can be called historical materialism。This logic is the presentation of historical materialism in Western Europe，Characteristics in line with Western European society。equivalent to the general theory of historical materialist logic with historical materialism，Not understood as the ethnic presentation of historical materialism，This is a long time for a long time for historical materialism。

Western European logic about historical materialism，There should be the right understanding。It cannot be considered whether it is Marx's definition of historical materialism or interpretation of socialist development.，All are based on Western European society，Only suitable for Western European society。Indeed，Marx clarifies the basic concept of historical materialism in historical documents such as "German Ideology", "Communist Declaration", "Capital Theory"，More examples of social development in Western European society。and the specific socialist development strategy he formulated is mainly about Western European society。This can easily make people mix the general logic of historical materialism with the Western European logic of historical materialism。But in Marx，The general theory of historical materialism and the national logic of historical materialism is distinguished，This is especially manifested in anthropological research in Marx's later years。Marx pays deep attention to the development of oriental society in his later years，Explore the revolutionary strategy of Eastern society、Road and Method。This indicates，Marx's general logic of historical materialism and the nationalization of historical materialism is distinguished。Marx used more examples of Western European social development when clarifying the basic path of historical materialism in the early years，On the one hand, Western European examples are more typical for clarifying the basic concept of historical materialism、Representative; on the other hand，From more use of Western European examples to the historical evolution of the reality of Eastern society，It just shows the development of Marx's thought。That is to say，Even if Marx did not clearly recognize the general logic of historical Bet365 app download materialism and historical materialism in Western European logic，But by the period of anthropology in later years，Marx has consciously seen the logic of Western Europe that cannot be simply applied to Oriental Society，To present the general theory of historical materialism with the national logic of historical materialism, clear differences。

　　History of the logic of Chinese logic

It can be seen from the above interpretation，The construction of the logic of historical materialism in China is not only possible and necessity，and is inevitable。Since historical materialism, in development, it will inevitably present the logic form of nationalization，So the construction of Chinese logic in history is not only necessary but also possible。Although Marx has not been able to clarify the Chinese logic of historical materialism as the logic of Western European logic as historical materialism，But Marx's existing discussion provides a methodology principle，The development of historical materialism in China has both requests and provides revelation。

Chinese logic of constructing historical materialism，Must look at the dialectical relationship between the general theory of historical materialism and its national logic。On the one hand，Chinese logic of historical materialism is the basic theory、Methods The general logic of historical materialism is completely consistent。Chinese logic of historical materialism first is historical materialism，is a specific form of historical materialism，The construction of Chinese logic must first meet the basic prescribed of historical materialism。Can't emphasize "China" characteristics，incorporate all the cognition and concepts that embodies all Chinese characteristics or with Chinese characteristics into "Chinese logic"，It can not be considered that the concept and understanding of the current needs can be attributed to the category of Chinese logic in history。On the other hand，The development process of Chinese logic of historical materialism in specific practice、Path Strategy、Phase target tasks and other aspects，It must be different from the requirements of other nationalized logic of historical materialism。Chinese logic of building historical materialism，To maximize the premise of adhering to the general logic of historical materialism, to the greatest extent、Highlight China's characteristics and features，This is the original intention and core of building historical materialism in China。

That's for this，Failure of the Soviet mode，The main problem is that the relationship between the general theory of historical materialism and the national logic formed in various ethnic regions。The formation of the Soviet model reflects the characteristics of the Soviet Union to a certain extent，Reflected the actual situation of Bet365 lotto review the Soviet Union，It is a practical product of Soviet society under specific historical conditions。But，Why did the actual development model of the Soviet Union fail in the end? Because the Soviet Union does not really realize the relationship between the general logic of historical materialism and the national logic，There is no reasonable grasp of the value and status of historical materialism Western European logic。On the one hand，The Soviet Union made the interpretation of the socialist revolution and construction strategy by the founder of historical materialism in combination with the social development status of Western Europe.，General theory of historical materialism，I don’t see the particularity of Western Europe's logic、Differences with Soviet society，Therefore, the conclusion made by the founder of historical materialism based on the characteristics of Western Europe was copied by dogmatic。On the other hand，The Soviet Union ignores the particularity of the social development of various countries，Forcibly promote the Soviet mode to other countries，One -sided raising the status of the Soviet mode，See it as a universal road for socialist development，It is another pole that confuses historical materialism and the logic of nationalization。

In the historical process of the Chinese revolution and construction，It has also appeared this kind of general theory that the national logic is equivalent to historical materialism，so as to simply copy the dogmatic phenomenon。Although we have corrected the errors of dogmaticism in time during the Chinese Revolution，Save the Chinese Revolution，Although the concept of building socialism with Chinese characteristics after reform and opening up has been deeply rooted in people's hearts，But about historical materialism and its Chinese logic，The theoretical world still exists like this understanding misunderstanding。Clear these misunderstandings，It has important prerequisite significance for Chinese logic that grasps historical materialism。Sinicization of Sinicization and Construction of Marxism，On the surface, these are two different problems，In terms of its essence, it expresses the same deeper problem，That is the Chinese logic problem of historical materialism。Realizing Sinicization of Marxism，It is to form a Chinese logic of historical materialism; and socialism with Chinese characteristics，It is also a Chinese logic that is also exploring historical materialism。The exploration bet365 best casino games and construction of historical materialism Chinese logic，The central clue of Marxism in the history of the century -old communication and development of Marxism。This is also the basic question and central issue of socialism theory with Chinese characteristics in the new era。

　Historical materialism as a Chinese discourse

The Chinese logic of constructing historical materialism is not to rebuild historical materialism theory，It is not to replace the original historical materialism theory with a new historical materialism theory。In fact, it is the Chinese form of historical materialism，is the specific manifestation of historical materialism in the context of Chinese，In the basic principle、Position and theory、The method is fundamentally consistent with historical materialism。If the general theory of historical materialism is compared to the trunk，So the national logic of historical materialism is a branch。China Logic with historical materialism，Not only the difference between branches and trunks，It also mainly refers to the difference between branches and branches，Reflects Chinese characteristics in comparison with other nationalized logic。So，Historical Materialism Chinese Logic's Logic is not the macro process of human society development (although it inevitably includes this aspect)，Instead of exploring the path of Chinese social development in this macro view、Method、Strategy and specific processes，Discuss the specific laws of Chinese society construction and development shown here。

The difference between Chinese logic and other national logic of historical materialism，Not only does it show on the road of the Chinese revolution，More in the way Chinese social construction and development are reflected。It is not only significant from the logic of Western European logic of historical materialism，It is also different from the specific logic display of historical materialism in the Su Dong region。From this，China's modern development road，Different classic modernity of Western society，The development method represented by the Institute of Western Europe，It is also different from the modern process represented by the Soviet Union mode，and in the construction of a new type of modernity。This new modernity expresses the Chinese logic of historical materialism。On the one hand，Modern development is a common historical law and development process，It is impossible for Chinese society to jump to modernize the development stage。On the other hand，China's modern development，In bet365 live casino games the specific development path、Need to explore、Development process and development strategy，Different from other nations and regions，Need to explore、Chinese logic of building historical materialism。Actually，The development path of socialism with Chinese characteristics shows the Chinese logic of historical materialism。Of course，Although the Chinese logic of historical materialism has gradually formed，But the task constructed has not yet been completed，Still need to explore theoretical and practical hardships。

What needs to be explained is，The Chinese logic of historical materialism is mainly based on the development of Chinese society，It embodies the needs of China and Chinese characteristics，But it does not rule out that many nations that are similar to China、The country has the meaning of reference and revelation。Although different ethnic groups have differences in the specific measures of development，But exploring these specific development paths、The way of thinking when the development mode is the equivalent，It can be used for reference and drawing。So，You should also see the universal meaning of Chinese logic of historical materialism。

The Chinese logic of historical materialism needs to be presented in the theoretical form.。In other words，The Chinese logic of historical materialism in the theoretical form is presented，is the Chinese form of historical materialism，That is the historical materialism of Chinese discourse。When the historical materialism that emphasizes the construction of Chinese discourse，Not only the original discourse form of historical materialism into a form of Chinese discourse，Show historical materialism thoughts and theories in a language form that is in line with national thinking and cultural habits，More fundamental is the Chinese logic of exploring and constructing historical materialism。That's for this，Chinese logic of Chinese materialism and Chinese discourse that explores historical materialism and builds historical materialism，The two are fundamentally consistent。Chinese logic of historical materialism needs to be presented in Chinese discourse，and the Chinese discourse of historical materialism expresses the Chinese logic of historical materialism。

(this article is the key project of the National Social Science Fund "Marx and Engels City Thought and Contemporary Marxist City View Construction Research" (18AZX001) phased achievement)

(Author Unit: Department of Philosophy of Suzhou University)