Deep understanding that "man and nature are the rich connotation of life"
May 27, 2021 09:12 Source: "China Social Sciences", May 27, 2021, Issue 2174 Author: Liu Xiangping

"People and nature are the community of life" is a point of view that General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly emphasized in recent years,is the latest achievement of Xi Jinping's thought of ecological civilization,Need to study carefully、Deep understanding、Full grasp。To understand and grasp this point correctly,The key is in the series of important expositions of General Secretary Xi Jinping's series of important expositions on the construction of ecological civilization,Deeply understand and accurately grasp the meaning and connotation of the core concept of the "community of life" in combination with the context。

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The era is the mother of thought,Practice is the source of theory。The concept of the "Community of Life" is closely related to the times and the problems we are facing。From the background of the era of world history,Humans are experiencing original civilization、Agricultural civilization,After entering the industrial civilization,The rapid development of traditional industrialization,While creating a huge material wealth, it also accelerates the grabbing of natural resources,Breaking the original cycle and balance of the Earth's ecosystem,Causes the relationship between people and nature,Treatment of climate change、Global ecological crisis such as loss of biological diversity、Environmental crisis and resource crisis,Condition to the survival and development of human beings。Therefore,Re -examine the relationship between man and nature,Costing and overcoming industrial civilization,Build a new form of ecological civilization that is harmonious with nature and nature,It is an inevitable trend for the development of human society。From the perspective of the development of socialist practice with Chinese characteristics,Environmental problems accumulated after decades of rapid development have entered a high -intensity frequency stage,Resource constraints tighten、Evil pollution、The situation of the degeneration of the ecosystem is very severe,"As long as Jinshan Yinshan,The development method of green water and green mountains has Bet365 app download seriously affected the people's happiness and sense of gain,Can't meet the people's longing and needs for a better life。Therefore,Update development concept、Change development method、Build a beautiful China,"Both Jinshan Yinshan,You also want to green water and green mountains ",The inherent requirements of our modernization of socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics。

It is in this context,General Secretary Xi Jinping proposes major issues on the times and practice,Stand at the height of the development of human civilization,Summarize ecological science under the guidance of Marxism、System Science and other modern scientific development results,Inheritance and innovative ideological resources such,Reference to absorb the reasonable ingredients of Western modern ecological civilization theory,On the basis of deep reflection on the relationship between people and nature,Creatively proposed the concept of "community of life" with Chinese characteristics。

When working in northern Shaanxi more than 40 years ago,Comrade Xi Jinping has realized that man and nature are the community of life,harm to nature will eventually hurt humans。In November 2013, at the Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Party,General Secretary Xi Jinping exists in the governance of ecological environment,It proposes that "landscapes and forests are a community of life",It is emphasized that the landscape and forest field lake must be carried out uniformly、Unified repair,Can't take care of this。In July 2017, when it comes to constructing a natural protection place system represented by the National Park,General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "insisting on landscapes, forests, and lake grass is a community of life",The largest terrestrial ecosystem of the grass includes the community of life,expanded the boundary of the community of life。Based on this,October 2017,The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China officially proposed the idea of ​​"people and nature are the community of life",Emphasize human beings to respect nature、conforms to nature、Protection of nature。After that,General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly emphasized the view of "people and nature are the community of life" on different occasions,And further proposes to deepen the regular understanding bet365 live casino games of the regularity of people and nature life。

  The profound theoretical connotation of the concept of "community of life"

Tongguan General Secretary Xi Jinping's discussion on "Community of Life",It can be seen that the concept of "community of life" is layered: First, "Landscapes, forests, and lake grass are a community of life",It involves understanding and understanding of nature itself; the second is "man and nature are the community of life",The world involved in people and nature,Knowing the relationship between man and nature。

Treasure nature as a community of life,Just treat nature as an organic life body。At the fifth meeting of the Central Financial Leading Group in March 2014,General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: "Adhering to the landscape and forest fields is a systematic thought of a community of life。Ecology is a unified natural system,It is a natural chain that depends on various natural elements and realizes cycle。"" Landscape Forest Lake is a community of life,Visible speaking,Human life pulse is in the field,The lifeblood of Tian is in water,The lifeblood of the water is in the mountains,The lifeblood of the mountain is in the soil,The lifeblood of the soil is in the tree。Jinmu Water, Fire and Land,Tai Chi Sheng two instruments,Four Elephant Shengsheng Gossip,Four Elephant Shengsheng Gossip,Cycle。"" "Thinking of systematic ideas to see problems,The ecosystem is an organic life body。"In April 2018, at the in -depth promotion of the Yangtze Economic Belt Development Symposium,General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,"I have talked about the" Yangtze River Disease ",and the sick is not light。Cure ‘Yangtze Disease’,To use the overall view of Chinese medicine scientifically,Tracking the source、Diagnosis of the cause、Find the root of the disease、Classification policy、System treatment "。He emphasized: "We must target various types of ecological hazards and environmental risks that are found,According to the concept of a community of life according to the mountains and rivers,Research proposes the overall plan and action plan of the ecological environment restoration and protection from the source system,Then classify the policy、Key breakthrough。"He also mentioned" treat the ecological environment like life like life "on other occasions,"Caring for the ocean like life",etc.。

These views reflect that General Secretary Xi Jinping'Bet365 lotto review s continuation and development of the natural view of Chinese culture。Chinese traditional culture, especially traditional philosophy, understand the world and nature,Special emphasis on the characteristics of its "life"。"Yi Chuan" said: "The big virtue of the heavens and the earth is born", "the new day of the sun and the new is Shengde,The predicate of life is easy。"Zhou Dunyi said," Two Qi Interchange,Hua Shengsheng,Everything changes endlessly。"Cheng Yan pointed out:",It is the reason why heaven is also,God just takes life as a path。"Wang Fu's emphasis on" the new day of the world ",Dai Zhen also believes that "one yin and one yang,Is it born? "In the eyes of ancient Chinese philosophers,Naturally, it is not only an objective material world,It is also a life world of "all things",Is an gasification popular、The continuous process。Although the operation of this process is also constrained by regular or rules,"Raw and organizes",But what presents is not the operation of the cold -ice machine,but a full -life atmosphere、Vibrant pictures。General Secretary Xi Jinping on the basis of Chinese excellent traditional culture,Introduction to the point of view of ecological science and system science,Introduction to the point of view of ecological science and system science、Knowing nature、Coordinated Ecological System,It is regarded as an organic life body,Jump out of the Modern Machinery of the West for us,Re -understand nature on the soil of Chinese culture、Knowing nature,Provides new perspective and follow。

Perseverance of people and nature as a community of life,The world composed of people and nature from a higher level is regarded as an organic life body,also emphasizes the dialectical unified relationship between man and nature。Marx has mentioned in "The Manuscript of Economics of 1844",Human physical life and spiritual life are inseparable from nature,Naturally, it is a person’s inorganic body。Engels also pointed out in "Dialectics of Nature","We are with our meat、Blood and mind belong to nature and exist in nature ",You must "recognize the integration of yourself and nature"。General Secretary Xi Jinping also believes that human beings "in the final analysis are part of nature",and especially emphasize the "life meaning of life" in human beings。He pointed out: "Nature is the cradle of all creatures, including people,It is bet365 best casino games the basic condition for human beings to survive and develop。Nature breeds human beings。"" Naturally the mother of life ","People born because of nature。"Human beings are products of long -term development and evolution,It is a "mother and child" relationship with nature,Human beings come from nature,Genome in nature。General Secretary Xi Jinping further pointed out,After the appearance of humans,Although it has brought great changes in the relationship between human and nature through labor practice,But humans always need to rely on nature、conforms to nature。Natural conditions that constitute human survival of nature,Humans produce in interaction with nature、Life、Development,Form a symbiotic coexistence relationship。General Secretary Xi Jinping repeatedly emphasized,If humans treat nature well,Reasonable use、Friendly protection of nature,Natural returns are often generous; if humans are developed disorderly、Rough plundering nature,Natural returns must be ruthless。He once said: "Some counties in Sanjiangyuan area,Water grass more than thirty years ago,But due to the population overload、Excessive grazing、Kaishan mining and other reasons,Although it has obtained economic speeding,But the lake is descending、Grassland Degenea、Sharity intensified、Rat harm,Finally, cattle and sheep can be eaten without grass。"So,"Human harm to nature will eventually hurt human itself,This is an irresistible law "。

In the perspective of Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought,People and naturally are not confrontation,but symbiotic relationship。Naturally, it is not the suppression force of the alien of people,Not a pure and objective material world,Not the objects and resources for humans to grant,Instead, the "mother" that bred human beings,Is the "cradle" of the creature,It is a warm "home"。Human beings are connected to nature,"Heaven and Man Unity",Damage naturally hurts yourself。Therefore,In the moment when people and nature are tight,Humans should reflect on and focus on the attitude towards nature。Human beings can use nature、Reconstruction of nature,But I can't think it is,Solding above nature,but should be "Taoist Nature","With nature as the root,Respect nature、conforms to nature、Protection of nature "。

  The meaning of ecological civilization of the concept of "community of life"

The "life community" thought and image expressed the ecological world view of General Secretary Xi Jinping,The prerequisite for us to deeply understand and grasp Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought,Is the ideological core of building the right to build socialist ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics,Provides Chinese wisdom and Chinese plan for global ecological environment governance and creating beautiful homeland for the earth。

The "Community of Life" is the prerequisite and foundation for us to deeply understand and grasp the thought of Xi Jinping's ecological civilization。Xi Jinping's ecological civilization ideological system is complete、Rich in content,The historical positioning of "New Form of the Development of Human Civilization",The value target of "harmonious coexistence of man and nature","Green Water and Qingshan is Jinshan Yinshan" "Protecting the ecological environment is to protect productivity,Improvement of ecological environment is the green development concept of development,Persist in the people -oriented ecological people's concept,Adhere to systematic governance、Multilateralism and the concept of ecological governance with the principles of common but different responsibilities,etc.。The premise and key to understanding and grasping the above thoughts is to deeply understand General Secretary Xi Jinping's ecological world view and natural view of nature from the perspective of "unity of heaven and man"。

"Community of Life" ideas is the ideological core of building the right to build socialist ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics。For a long time,Western countries dominate the right to speak of ecological environmental protection,Most of our research on ecological civilization is also conducted under the Western ecological civilization discourse system,No real establishment of socialist ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics。However,Nothing really solves global ecological environment problems。General Secretary Xi Jinping's "Community of Life" thought insists on the basic principle of Marxism,Deep Chinese traditional ecological culture soil,Based on the practice of the construction of ecological civilization in China,The length of the world's modern ecological culture,In order to create a Chinese ecological civilization discourse system and an international ecological civilization discourse Bet365 app download expression,Building ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics has laid a solid foundation。

"Community of Life" provides Chinese wisdom and Chinese solution for global ecological environment governance and creating beautiful homeland for the earth。"Community of Life" is the creative transformation and innovative development of General Secretary Xi Jinping on the basis of dialectical materialism and historical materialism, "the unity of heaven and man" and "Tao Fa Nature",It reflects the unique world view and nature view of Chinese civilization。This idea is closely combined with the practice of the construction of ecological civilization in China,Provides Chinese wisdom and Chinese solution for countries around the world to truly solve global ecological environment issues。

 (Author Unit: Marxist College of Hainan Normal University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Yueying
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