Reflection Enlightenment has always been the core task of modern Western philosophy，and aesthetic dimension is one of the important theoretical paths。Same，In the development of the theory of Marxism abroad，Aesthetic constitutes an important theoretical resource。Lukacci Find the special significance of aesthetic practice，Grandi Criticize Cultural Hegemony，Frankfurt School critical cultural industry、Explore aesthetic politics，The theory of art production in Benjamin、Iggon's aesthetic ideology theory、Plier Hannov's aesthetic materialist view critical、Jameson's aesthetic utopian theory and other representative theories can be found.。

Thinking of the aesthetic dimension in modernity and reflection in many theoretical phenomena，The fundamental reason is，Aesthetics shows reflection on the two dimensions of theory and reality、Criticism and the dimension of the theoretical change or practical liberation of modernity。On the metaphysical level，Aesthetic dimension is to eliminate the highest truth of rationality and its supremacy authority，Then the root cause of the human spirit that is bundled with irrational root causes，An important way of reconstruction of human existence method of reasonable demonstration。At the real level，Aesthetic dimensions are people who criticize alienation society and alienation，Revisiting the research criteria of truth, goodness and beauty with the principle of aesthetics and comprehensive human nature pursuit，Important exploration of reconstruction of human subject survival methods。Aesthetic Due to not only provide irrational theoretical weapons that bet365 live casino games reflect on modernity at the theoretical level，And provides the practice of exploring and rebuilding the human spiritual world at the real level。Summarize the aesthetic dimension of foreign Marxism reflection of modernity，Generally presents a criticism from reality，Back to the theoretical constructing aesthetic dimension，Back to reality to find the possible path for aesthetic practice。However, in this theoretical logic，In fact, the reality and practical paradox that cannot be resolved in the aesthetic dimension，It also determines the revolutionary significance of the world's promise that cannot realize its promise。

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Foreign Marxism continues the theoretical starting point of Marxism from reality，New changes in western society after facing Marx，Try to find a new manifestation of the order of capital logic rule by criticizing reality。The starting point of the theory of foreign Marxism is the theory of social critical，Under the foundation of the methodology of negating dialectics，From culture、Technology、Different paths such as power criticize the alienation of people in industrial society，Try to criticize Marxist classic political economics into a overall social critic，Especially highlighting ideology、Cultural Industry、Criticism of Volkswagen Culture，The subjective rules in the field of ideology and consciousness are an important governance tool for modern western industrial society。As Malcuscer's judgment，Industrial society is a "one -way society" generated by the rational ideology of technology，Real people in industrial society lose negation、Criticism and transforming the world's consciousness，Production of "one -way person" with affirmative consciousness。

Foreign Marxism starts from social critical theory，bet365 Play online games Refers to the method of industrial social rule from the economy、Method、Politics forced means，To ideology、Volkswagen culture provides false satisfaction、Differential production means of creating unidirectional people，Find the tool rational knot of the hidden order of the industrial society and its main production mystery of the human body。This means that the practical field of change in industrial society changes.，It should be obtained and rebuilt the authority，The ideological position of the people's consciousness of the subject of the people who shift to the reality。Therefore，Aesthetic dimension from the pursuit of comprehensive people from irrational dimensions、Reconstruction of the Harmonious Society Consciousness System，It will inevitably become an important sustenance for the consciousness of reconstruction。

Visible，Foreign Marxism starts on social critical theory with ideology and its cultural industry performance as the starting point，Inspecked the inevitable logic of ideological resistance and the reconstruction of mass cultural reconstruction for help。However, the cultural steering of critical social critical theory，Criticism from ideology、Cultivation of Cultural Industry Criticism Criticism，More and more focused on critical theory in the field of ideology and consciousness，Perseverance in the theoretical critical field of cultural producers，Make social critical theory seem to criticize reality，In fact, it is the thinking of the person who ruled the reality、Theoretical criticism of concept and consciousness。This can not only explain reality，It is more detached from the practical purpose of the Marxist transformation world，In the end, it will inevitably move towards transformation thinking、Concept、Utopia of consciousness。

　Practical Paradox of Practical Practice of Aesthetic Theory

Foreign Marxism inherited the theoretical purpose of Marxist practice philosophy，However, the practical possibility of its aesthetics has always been controversial。Faced with Western industrial society in the cultural field, the false satisfaction of the public's aesthetic needs and the aesthetic standards of aesthetic standards in the cultural industry，Aesthetic dimension attempts to provide a new practice exploration for the genetic characteristics of the order of industrial social rule。This exploration is different from destroying the old world，and focus on the full recovery of human nature，Focus on the production aesthetic subject、Provide aesthetic practical ideas for creating the ideal world。

The practical ideas of foreign Marxist aesthetics are mainly presented as aesthetic political practice、Aesthetic production practice and aesthetic survival practice triple path。Aesthetic Political Practice，Ru Malkase、Igolton and other scholars believe that the aesthetic practice of ideological activities has political attributes，Aesthetic rights obscured by the cultural industry，Re -establish the aesthetic consciousness of interpreting the ideal world，Aesthetic practice can bear the discourse changes that resist capital logic。Aesthetic production practice，Ru Benjamin、Lifhitz and other scholars clearly point out that art production is a special material production，New art production can eliminate the tools for the cultural industry，Create a new cultural thinking。Aesthetic survival practice，such as Aduo、Foucault and other scholars try to reshape the criticism of people through aesthetics、Reflection and ability beyond reality，Wake up the self -state pursuit of the real human figure，Bet365 lotto review Aesthetic reconstruction of the subject。But，Aesthetic practice is weakened by the revolutionary significance in the transformation of the world，From politics、The magnificent revolution of the economy turns to individual microability、The main generation technology of generating and living，The practical path generated by dependent aesthetic subjects cannot break the ideology because it cannot break through、Popular Culture Control，or Return to Shuzhai、Stay in the theoretical venting，or fall into the self -technology mud。visible，The so -called aesthetic practice aims to practice，But it has not been implemented to the practical activity of transforming the objective world，Thinking activity to transform the subjective world，Utopia that is entrusted to aesthetic practice beyond reality，Implement through individual strength。Even once foreign Marxism enters the reality、The field of practice，It will inevitably hit the brand of existentialism，Self -redemption of self -salvation of the meaning of survival theory。

Must be noticed，There is a paradox between Western reality and practice，Popular culture bundles that cannot be broken in real criticism，There is also a paradox between theory and practice，How can the aesthetic form of self -discipline guarantee break through the self -discipline and achieve the public aesthetic practice? And the inherent paradox encountered by the aesthetic abilities that originated from realistic criticism and theoretical analysis，It will inevitably make the aesthetic principles shaping the aesthetic social consciousness and the practice of aesthetic subjects to become the air tower。And this result confirmed in the opposite side that Marxist answering the scientific nature of thinking and existing relationships，This requires Bet365 app download that the research of contemporary Chinese Marxist aesthetic ideology must return to the origin。Theoretical construction of contemporary Chinese Marxist aesthetics，Should not observe the classic aesthetic ideas of Marx and Engels from the perspective of Marxist aesthetics abroad，Should be returned to Marx Engel's perceptual integrity、The comprehensiveness of a person、Important problems in the harmonious research of the ideal society，With Marxist position、Critics and methods Criticize the research significance and reference value of foreign Marxist aesthetics。

It is worth noting that，With reform and opening up，The field of ideology and culture in my country also has different degrees of capital infiltration business culture、Diverse Social Thoughts、Lack of moral beliefs、Gold Benefit、Lie flat psychology and other phenomena，But cannot copy the theoretical perspective of criticizing the aesthetic of foreign Marxist aesthetics.、China Plan for Cultural Construction。In Western Industrial Society，The fundamental dilemma of aesthetic practice cannot achieve the cultivation of aesthetic subjects is，ideological discourse and cultural and industrial dilemma that cannot break through the realistic of reality，The Chinese road of socialist modernization itself is the modernization of material civilization and spiritual civilization。Construction from ideology、Construction of cultural system、The construction of cultural industry undertakings and other aspects formed the whole society forces，Social conservation environment for shaping cultural education，Strengthen the cultural person、Educational concept of Aesthetic Education，By guiding the aesthetic taste、Improve the aesthetic ability、Enhanced aesthetic consciousness，Shape the bet365 live casino games aesthetic pursuit of creating the ideal world，Newcomers in the era of cultivating the comprehensive development of morality, intellectual, physical and labor。

(This article is the "Research on the Research on the Thought of Contemporary French Literature Community" (20bzw036) in the general project of the National Social Science Fund)

(Author Unit: Department of Humanology, Dalian University of Technology)